2002年专升本（英语）真题试卷

一、1.Phonetics

0.(1)

A．back
B．safely
C．table
D．strange

1.(2)

A．rare
B．square
C．care
D．are

2.(3)

A．taught
B．caught
C．laughter
D．daughter

3.(4)

A．white
B．whisper
C．whose
D．wheel

4.(5)

A．kick
B．resist
C．silver
D．April

5.(6)

A．anxious
B．answer
C．angry
D．angle

6.(7)

A．cover
B．crop
C．create
D．cycle

7.(8)

A．dumb
B．establish
C．debt
D．doubtful

8.(9)

A．easy
B．reply
C．simply
D．highly

9.(10)

A．express
B．extra
C．expert
D．export

二、2.Vocabulary and Structure

Part I  Vocabulary and Structure
Directions: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then, mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.

0. It"s the first turning ______ the left after the traffic lights.

A．by
B．in
C．on
D．for

1. ______ of them knew about the plan because it was secret.

A．Some
B．Any
C．No one
D．None

2. It"s very kind ______ invite me to your birthday party.

A．from you to
B．of you to
C．by you to
D．that you

3. I pulled the handle ______ I could.

A．so hardly as
B．as hardly as
C．so hard as
D．as hard as

4. Tom, together with his family, ______ to see us tonight.

A．is coming
B．are coming
C．comes
D．come

5. ______ those books do you want?

A．What are
B．Which of
C．Which are
D．What

6. Last Sunday ______ had a picnic in Beihai Park.

A．John, Mary and me
B．John, I and Mary
C．John, Mary and I
D．I, John and Mary

7. The garden requires ______.

A．watering
B．being watered
C．to water
D．having watered

8. All that can be done ______.

A．have been done
B．have done
C．has been done
D．has done

9. I know nothing about him ______ he is a teacher.

A．besides
B．in addition
C．except for
D．except that

10. You never told us why you were late for the party, ______?

A．weren"t you
B．didn"t you
C．had you
D．did you

11. He"s ______ to know the answer.

A．likely
B．probable
C．maybe
D．probably

12. ______ I knew him better, I discovered that my impression had been right.

A．Which
B．As
C．Until
D．Unless

13. The heavy snow could not keep us ______ going out to work.

A．from
B．on
C．upon
D．up

14. They found the lecture hard ______.

A．to be understood
B．to understand
C．for understanding
D．to have been understood

15. I learned how to ______ a bicycle when I was six years old.

A．drive
B．ride
C．pull
D．draw

16. It ______ the village where we spent our holidays last summer.

A．reminds me of
B．reminds me to
C．remembers me of
D．remembers me to

17. All the afternoon he worked in his study with the door ______.

A．to lock
B．locking
C．locked
D．lock

18. He is so shy that he ______ speaks in the public.

A．often
B．frequently
C．seldom
D．sometimes

19. It isn"t quite ______ that he will be present at the meeting.

A．certain
B．sure
C．right
D．exact

20. He told her nothing, ______ upset her.

A．that
B．for which
C．about which
D．which

21. It"s too expensive for me. I can"t ______ it.

A．spend
B．cost
C．pay
D．afford

22. Would you like me ______ the radio a bit?

A．turning down
B．to turn down
C．turn down
D．turned down

23. "I saw Mary in the library yesterday.""You ______ her, she is still in hospital."

A．mustn"t have seen
B．could not see
C．can"t have seen
D．must not see

24. It was difficult for him to buy good shoes because he had such a big ______ of feet.

A．pair
B．size
C．couple
D．number

25. Jack works so hard as he dreams ______ owning his own house soon.

A．to
B．with
C．of
D．on

26. There are about 70 people ______ in the accident.

A．were killed
B．who killed
C．killing
D．killed

27. I suppose I can count ______ you for help in this matter.

A．of
B．on
C．at
D．to

28. Watch you step, ______ you might fall into water.

A．or
B．and
C．unless
D．but

29. Hardly ______ his speech when he saw the audience rise as one.

A．had he finished
B．did he finish
C．he finished
D．he had finished

30. The reason ______ I"m writing is to tell you about a party on Saturday.

A．because
B．why
C．for
D．as

31. I didn"t know what to do but then an idea suddenly ______ to me.

A．happened
B．entered
C．occurred
D．hit

32. The tailor made him a new ______.

A．clothes
B．wear
C．dress
D．suit

33. If you want his address, you will have to ______ the number in the book.

A．look into
B．look up
C．look through
D．look after

34. ______ a raincoat with you in case it rains.

A．Bring
B．Fetch
C．Take
D．Hold

35. ______ lately? I have not seen you for quite some time.

A．Where were you gone
B．Where did you go
C．Where were you going
D．Where have you been

36. Such a device ______ he was given proved almost worthless.

A．as
B．like
C．that
D．which

37. ______ the friendship between our two peoples last forever!

A．Could
B．May
C．Would
D．Must

38. My car is not so fashionable as ______.

A．he"s
B．he
C．his
D．his

39. Linda ______ at the dance tonight, nor will Peter.

A．can"t be
B．will be
C．may not be
D．won"t be

三、3.Reading Comprehension

Part III  Reading Comprehension
Directions: In this part there are four passages. Each passage is followed by a number of comprehension questions. Read the passages and choose the best answer to each question. Then, mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

1.As you are students of English, it"s very possible that you"ll be interested in England. That"s where the language was first spoken. But England is often called by other names. This often confuses people and I wonder if you know what these names mean. So, now I would like to tell you about this matter of names. I believe that you have heard people use the names England, Britain of Great Britain. Let"s see what each of these names means.
   If you look at a map of Europe, you"ll see a group of islands--one larger island off the northwest coats, one smaller and many tiny ones. These make up what is called the British Isles (不列填群岛). The largest island of the British Isles in Britain. It is also called Great Britain. The smaller island is Ireland (爱尔兰)。
   Britain is divided into three parts: Scotland, Wales and England. But sometimes the word " England" is used instead of "Britain". Why so?
   In anceient times, what is Britain now used to be three different countries. People in these different counntries spoke different languages. Over many years the three countries became one. England in the largest and richest of the three and it has the most people. So the English people take it for granted that their own name stands for the whole island.
   There"s another thing that confuses people; sometimes you may hear people say "the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. "That is the official name of the country. Northern Irelnd is only one sixth of the island of Ireland. The rest of the island is an independent state, called the Republic of Ireland. So we have the names of "England", "Britain"," Great Britain", and "the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland". Now do you know what each of them means?

English was first spoken in ______.

A．Britain
B．England
C．Great Britain
D．Ireland

2.
Britain is divided into ______.

A．England, Britain, and Wales
B．England, Scotland, and Wales
C．Wales, Scotland, and Great Britain
D．Great Britain, Wales, and Scotland

3.
According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?

A．Wales is the richest of the three.
B．Scotland is the largest of the three.
C．Sometimes England is used instead of Britain.
D．Britain is the only name of the largest island of British Isles.

4.
The United Kingdom of Great Britain and northern Ireland is ______.

A．part of Britain
B．part of British Isles
C．the official name of the whole country
D．the largest country of all mentioned in the passage

5.
Which of the following is an independent country?

A．Wales
B．Scotland
C．Northern Ireland
D．The Republic of Ireland

7.Every year just after Christmas the January Sales start. All the shops reduce their prices and for two weeks, they are full of people looking for bargains. My husband and I do not normally go to the sales as we don"t like crowds and in any case are short of money as we have to buy lots of Christmas presents.
   Last year, however, I took my husband with me to the sales at the large shop in the center of London, We both needed some new clothes and were hoping to find a television set. When we got to Oxford Street, it was so crowded that we decided to split up and meet again at the underground station, so I left my husband and started looking around the shops. Unfortunately all the clothes were in very large sizes and so were not suitable for me. But I did buy a television at a very cheap price, so I felt quite pleased with myself.
   When I arrived at the station, my husband was not there. So I sat down in a nearby cafe to have a cup of tea. I quickly finished my tea when I saw my husband and went out to meet him. He looked very happy. Then I saw he was carrying a large and heavy cardboard box. "Oh, dear! "I thought. Yes, we had no new clothes but two televisions. We shall not be going to the sales again.

In January ______.

A．lots of people go shopping for discount
B．people have a lot of money to spend after Christmas
C．all the shops close for a two-week Christmas holiday
D．people don"t have enough money to go looking for bargains

8.
In this passage, the word" bargain" could best be replaced by" something ______."

A．given to people
B．offered at a reduced price
C．offered, sold or bought which is expensive
D．sold for the purpose of reaching an agreement

9.
The husband and wife in the story ______.

A．wished to buy a TV
B．went to the sales the year before
C．often went to the sales to buy clothes
D．were usually not short of money after Christmas

10.
The phrase "split up" in the second paragraph means"______"

A．break apart
B．cause to break
C．become pieces
D．go in different directions

11.
After their day"s shopping, they ______.

A．were happy with their bargains
B．had got everything they wanted
C．got more than they had hoped for
D．had to go back to the sales the next day

13.Some people argue that the pressure on international sportsmen and sportswomen kills the essence(真谛) of sport--the pursuit of personal excellence. Children kick a football around for fun. When they get older and play for local school teams, they become competitive but they still enjoy playing. The individual representing his country cannot afford to think about enjoying himself; he had to think only about winning. He is responsible for entire nation"s hopes, dreams and reputation.
   A good example is the football World Cup. Football is the world’s most important sport. Winning the World Cup is perhaps the summit of international sporting success. Mention Argentina(阿根廷) to someone and the chances are that he"ll think of tootball. In a sense, winning the World Cup put Argentina on the map.
   Sports fans and supporters get quite unreasonable about the World Cup. People in England felt that their country was somehow important after they won in 1966. Last year thousands of Scots sold their cars ,and even their houses, and spent all their money traveling to Argentina where the finals were played.
   So, am I arguing that international competition kills the idea of sport? Certainly not] Do the Argentinian really believe that because eleven of their men proved the most skillful at football, their nation is in every way better than all others? Not really. But it’s nice to know that you won and that in one way at least your country is the best.

What is the author"s main purpose in the passage?

A．To explain the role of sport
B．To compare Scotland with Argentina
C．To show that Argentina is better than all others
D．To prove that football is the world"s most important sport.

14.
In the second paragraph, the word" summit" means"______"

A．award
B．summary
C．highest-point
D．mountain top

15.
According to the passage, Argentina is world-famous because of its ______.

A．obvious position on the map
B．successes in the football World Cup
C．excellence at most important sports
D．large number of sports fans and supporters

16.
According to the passage, if a sportsman only thinks about winning, he will ______.

A．fail to succeed
B．lose enjoyment
C．be successful
D．be unreasonable

17.
What is the author"s attitude towards international games?

A．Nations that meet on a football field are unlikely to meet on a battlefield
B．Nations that win the football World Cup are regarded as best in all aspects.
C．Nations that win in international games prove the best on the sports field at least.
D．Nations that give much attention to international competitions are world-famous in many ways.

19.When the TV viewer turns on his set, what sort of programs does he have to choose from? You might think there would be more programs devoted to entertainment than to anything else, but that"s not the case. In most countries, fewer than 20% of broadcasting hours are devoted to entertainment. U. S. figures are high--34.8%, and the fun-loving Canadians are even higher with 44%. Except Canada and Italy, all countries give more broadcasting time to education than to either information ( news, documentaries and so on) or entertainment programs. Of course, few educational broadcasts take place during peak viewing times. In Japan though, more than 60% of broadcasting time is taken up with education of one kind or another, just another example of the businesslike Japanese philosophy. In the U. K. , the figure is 56.4%. The Italians have fewer educational programs than anyone else. They don"t go in for entertainment either. Only about ten percent of viewing time is devoted to dramas and serials, quiz shows, music, sports, etc. You will find more news information programs on Italian TV than anything else. That"s understandable in a country experiencing social and political changes. Italians rely on TV to tell them what’s going on--and events are happening almost too fast to follow. The percentage of time the U. S. devoted to news and documentary programs is much smaller. After education, most TV time is given to entertainment. Many of these programs are shown a- round the world.

Based on this passage, the percentage of TV broadcasting hours devoted to education is greatest in ______.

A．Japan
B．Italy
C．Canada
D．The United States

20.
More news information programs are broadcast on Italian TV than anywhere else because the Italians______.

A．are interested in what is happening in the world
B．like to undergo social and politcal changes
C．prefer to learn news information in TV rather than in newspapers
D．expect TV to tell them the latest news about what is going on in their country

21.
So far as the broadcasting hours devoted to entertainment are concerned, ______.

A．the Japanese figure is the highest in the figure
B．the U. S. figure is smaller than the U. K. world
C．the U. K. figure is second to the Japanese figure
D．the Canadian figure is higher than that of any other country

22.
From this passage, we learn that most TV stations in the world devoted more broadcasting hours to ______.

A．educational programs
B．entertainment programs
C．news information programs
D．dramas, serials, music, sports and so on

23.
In the United States,______.

A．TV programs are shown for world audience to watch
B．most of TV broadcasting hours are given to entertainment
C．educational programs are shown during peak viewing times
D．TV broadcasting hours devoted to education are more than those devoted entertainment

四、4.Cloze

Part IV  Cloze
Directions: There are some blanks in the following passages. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the one that best fits into the passages. Then, mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

1.When I was a boy, children always objected 【C1】______ wearing school uniform. but teachers were 【C2】______ on it because they said all of us looked 【C3】______ . Otherwise, they said, children would compete with【C4】______ and the poorer children would be unhappy because people would see how poor they were. In recent years, however, many schools have【C5】______the idea of making children wear uniform. but funnily enough. Now that children can wear 【C6】______they like, they have adopted a uniform. of their own. When some journalists visited a London school, they found that all the boys and girls were dressed in jeans(牛仔裤). One girl said she would rather die than wear a coat instead of a jersey (运动套衫) because【C7】______ wants to look different 【C8】______ the other children in the class. Parents may not be as happy about this as children ,but they 【C9】______to be ,because this new kind of uniform. is one that the children like, not something they have been forced to wear, and it is also 【C10】______ cheaper than school uniform. used to be.

【C1】

A．against
B．to
C．for
D．on

2.
【C2】

A．warm
B．eager
C．keen
D．interested

3.
【C3】

A．same
B．like
C．as
D．alike

4.
【C4】

A．each other
B．another
C．themselves
D．others

5.
【C5】

A．waited for
B．taken off
C．put out
D．given up

6.
【C6】

A．that
B．which
C．what
D．as

7.
【C7】

A．anyone
B．no one
C．none
D．someone

8.
【C8】

A．than
B．that
C．from
D．to

9.
【C9】

A．ought
B．should
C．would
D．had

10.
【C10】

A．a lot
B．very
C．more
D．a lot of

五、5.Translation from Chinese to English

Part V  Translation from Chinese to English
Directions: This part is to test your ability to translate Chinese into English.

0. 我认为他们不会推迟这次旅行的。

1. 请出示你的驾驶执照。

2. 对不起，让你们等了这么久。

3. 他的行为好像小孩子一样。

4. 学好一门语言是不容易的。