​国际商务英语2012年7月真题试题（05844）

国际商务英语2012年7月真题试题及答案解析（05844）

国际商务英语2012年7月真题试题及答案解析（05844），本试卷为自考国贸专业。

一、单词英译汉

Translate the following words and expressions from English into Chinese.Write down your translations on the Answer Sheet. (10%)

1.economic integration

2.policy objectives

3.deregulation

4.preferential policies

5.differential treatment

6.optimized allocation

7.credit worthiness

8.consignment contract

9.release of funds

10.EDI

二、单词汉译英

Translate the following words and expressions from Chinese into English.Write down your translations on the Answer Sheet. (10%)

11.非关税壁垒

12.还盘

13.补偿贸易

14.自给自足的

15.储备货币

16.关税减让

17.二级资本市场

18.服务产业

19.通知行

110.东道国

三、匹配题

Match the words and expressions on the left with the explanations on the right.Write your answers on the Answer Sheet.(10%)

21.( )21.budget( )22.multi-model( )23.applicant of an L/C( )24.alternative( )25.fluctuations( )26.erode( )27.transferable( )28.return( )29.contracting party( )30.purchase contracta.a country Or firm that signs a legal agreementb.upward and downward movements in the economic transportation systemc.possible to be handed overd.an account of probable future income and expenditure during a stated period, usu. a year, used as a guide in making financial arrangementse.the gain from an investment, either as income or yield or as profit on the sale of the investmentf.a contract made by the buyerg.the importer that goes to a bank. for the establishment of an L/C h.transport that combines road, rail, sea and airi.wear away, eat intoj.a choice from two or more possibilities

四、名词解释

Make brief explanations of the following terms or give the full name of the abbreviation in English.Write down your answers on the Answer Sheet. (10%)

31.documentary credit

32.contract carrier

33.hard loans

34.Franchising

35.RIE

五、简答题

Answer the following questions in English.Write down your answers on the Answer Sheet.(20%)

41.What is the advantage of a sight letter of credit to the beneficiary?

42.What does option mean?

43.What was the theme of the eleventh session of UNCTAD in 2004?

44.What are the factors that determine the amount of documentation required?

六、英译汉

Translate the following into Chinese.Write down your translations on the Answer Sheet.(15%)

51.Most multinational corporations are made up of vast numbers of foreign subsidiaries,companies in which over 50 percent is owned by the parent company. Like all corporations,MNCs are organized according to the goals they set for themselves. They strive to retain access to the necessary resources : raw material , manpower, and capital.

52.Transportation service across national boundaries is an important kind of invisible trade.International transportation involves different means of transport such as ocean ships,planes,trains, trucks and inland water vessels. However, the most important of them is maritime ships. Some countries such as Greece and Norway have large maritime fleets and earn a lot by way of this invisible trade.

七、汉译英

Translate the following into English.Write down your translations on the Answer Sheet.(25%)

61.远期信用证显然要使用远期汇票。付款期限可为30天，60天，甚至可长达180天。

62.国际经济新秩序主要是要求发达国家提供更多的现金和贸易方面的优惠。

63.现代信用证在19世纪后半叶开始采用，第一次世界大战后得到了很快的发展。

64.如果投保的险别不是造成损失的直接原因，保险公司将不予赔偿。

65.对签订国际合同的买卖双方来说,最重要的事是成功地完成交易。