江西2013年11月自考学位英语真题及答案

自考 责任编辑:訚星楚 2021-11-23

摘要:自考学位英语考试是一种标准化考试。考试范围主要参照全日制文理科本科英语教学大纲,所规定的一至三级除说的技能以外的大部分内容。在题型设计上,除英汉互译部分是主观性试题外,其余试题均采用客观性的多项选择题形式。下文是江西2013年11月自考学位英语真题及答案,希望能给大家带来帮助。

成人自考学位英语考试难度相当于大学英语三级,一般说来不是很难,但需要注意的是各地的考试试题是不同的,试题是有各地的教育考试院单独出题。成人学位英语考试有一定的方法和技巧,只有通过做一定量的试题才能保证熟悉题型,提高答题速度。下文提供江西2013年11月自考学位英语真题及答案,供各位考生参考。

江西2013年11月自考学位英语真题及答案

第一部分:阅读理解(共20题,40分考试时间为35分钟)

Long long ago people made fires from lightning(闪电)。But they had to keep the fire burning, for

they couldn' t start it again if there was no lightning. Later, they found out hitting two piece of stone together could make a spark (火花). The spark could fire dry leaves. In this way they could make the fire again if it went out. Them people also learned to make a fire by rubbing. They made a hole on a big piece of wood and put a smaller stick into the hole. They turned the stick again and again. After a few minutes they got a fire.

As years went by, people learned other ways to make a fire. Sometimes they used the heat from

sun. they held a piece of glass in the right way and made a piece of paper on fire.

About two centuries ago, people began to make matches (火柴). Matches brought people a quick and easy way to make fire. Today matches are still being used, but people have more new ways to make fires. One of them is to use an electric fire starter. Of course an electric fire starter is much more expensive than a box of matches. But it is more useful.

1. A spark can _____

A. fire any leaves

B. burn anything

C. burn dry leaves

D. keep fires burning

2. We can also get a fire by _____

A. making a hole on a big piece of wood

B. putting a smaller stick into the hole

C. turning the stick hard for a while

D. doing all the above together

3. Matches have been used _____

A. for about two thousand years

B. for about two hundred years

C. since people began to use fire for cooking

D. since people used the heat from the sun.

4. From this passage we know _____

A. using matches is the easiest and most useful way to make fires

B. people don’' t use matches any more since they had electric fire starters

C. today there are only two ways to make fires

D. some forest fires happen from lightning

5. Choose the right order of the ways to make fires people got to know _____

a.with a match b. from the sun c.from lightning d.by rubbing e.with an electric fire starter.

A.d,b,c,a,e

B.d,c,b,a,e

C.C,d,b,a,e

D.c,b,d,a,e

答案及解析

1. 【答案】C [解析]细节题。根据第四行The spark could fire dry leaves.说明C正确。

2. 【答案】D [解析]细节题。根据第-段最后三行判断They made a hole on a big piece of wood and put a smaller stick into the hole.They turned the stick again and again.说明ABC都是具体步骤,D是最全面。

3. 【答案】B [解析]细节题。根据最后-段第一句About two centuries ago,可知B正确。

4. 【答案】D [解析]推理题。根据文章第-句Long long ago people made fires from lightning(闪电)。说明

有时候闪电会导致火,那么也有可能导致森林大火。故D正确。

5. 【答案】C [解析]排序题。根据文章内容,人们先是通过闪电,接着摩擦生火,然后是通过阳光,后来是火柴,最后是an electric fire starter,故C正确。

(二)

As the pace of life continues to increase, we are fast losing the art of relaxation. Once you are in the habit of rushing through life, being on the go from morning till night, it is hard to slow down. But relaxation is essential for ahealthy mind and body.

Stress is a natural part of everyday life and there is no way to avoid it. In fact, it is not the bad thing is it is often supposed to be.A certain amount of stress is vital to provide motivation and give purpose to life. It is only when the stress gets out of control that it can lead to poor performance and ill health.

The amount of stress a person can withstand depends very much on the individual. Some people are not afraid of stress, and such characters are obviously prime material for managerial responsilities, others lose heart at the first sign of unusual difficulties. When exposed to stress, in whatever form, we react both chemically and physically. In fact we make choice between "flight or fight" and in more primitive days the choices made the difference between life or death. The crises we meet today are unlikely to be so extreme, but however little the stress, it involves the same response.It is when such a reaction lasts long, through continued exposure to stress, that health becomes endangered. Since we can't remove stress from our lives (it would be unwise to do so even if we could),we need to find ways to deal with it.

6. People are finding less and less time for relaxing themselves because _____.

A. they regard working as their greatest enjoyment

B. they believe that work is superior to relaxation

C. they are traveling fast all the time

D. they are becoming busier with their work than ever before

7. According to the author, the most important character for a good manager is his_____.

A. strong will to hold out stress

B. knowing the art of relaxation

C. high sense of responsibility

D. having control over performance

8. Which of the following statements is TRUE, according to the passage? _____.

A. We can find quite a few ways to avoid stress.

B. Stress is always harmful to people's health.

C. It's easy to change the habit of keeping oneself busy with work.

D. Different people can bear different amount of stress.

9. In the last sentence of the passage, "do so" refers to____.

A."expose ourselves to stress"

B. "find ways to deal with stress"

C. "remove stress from our lives"

D. "establish links between diseases and stress"

10. According to the author, the right attitude toward stress is _____.

A. to avoid it

B. to try to deal with it

C. to regard it as a vital motivation

D. to find some relaxation

答案及解析

6. [答案]D [解析]推断题。由第一段可推知,无法放松自己主要是比以前任何时候都要忙碌。

7.[答案]A[解析]推断题。由第三段第二句可推知,当好管理者的优良品质是要具有坚强的抵制压力的意志。句中 prime material意为"-流的素质”。

8. [答案]D [解析]细节题。由第三段第-句可The amount of stress a person can withstand depends very

much on the individual.可知。

9. [答案]C [解析]猜义题。由Since we can't remove stress from our lives...可知括号里的内容是对前文的

解释。英语学习

10. [答案]B [解析]主旨大意题。故A正确。

(三)

What should you think about in trying to find your career? You are probably better at some schoolsubjects than others. These may show strengths that you can use in your work. A boy who is good at mathematics can use that in an engineering career. A girl who spells well and likes English may be good at office work .So it is important to do well at school. On the other hand, you may not have any specially strong or weak subjects but your records show a general satisfactory standard. Although not all subjects can be used directly in a job, they may have indirect value. Knowledge of history is not required for most jobs but if history is one of your good subjects you will have learned to remember facts and details. This is an ability that can be useful in many jobs.

Your school may have taught you skills, such as typing or technical drawing, which you can use in your work. You may be good at metal work or cookery(是饪术)and look for a job where you can improve these skills.

If you have had a part-time job on Saturdays or in the summer, think what you gained from it. If

nothing else, you may have learned how to get to work on time, to follow instructions and to get on with older workers. You may have learned to give correct change in a shop, for example. Just as important, you may become interested in a particular industry or career you see from the inside in a part-time job.

Facing your weak points is also part of knowing yourself. You may be all thumbs when you handle(运用)tools; perhaps you are a poor speller or cannot add up a column of figures. It is bitter to

face any weaknesses than to pretend they do not exist. Your school record, for instance, may not be too good, yet it is an important part of your background. You should not be apologetic about it but instead recognize that you will have a chance of a fresh start at work..

11. Which of the following best sums up the first paragraph?_____.

A. The importance of doing well at school.

B. Using school performance to help to choose a career.

C. The importance of being good at all subjects.

D. The indirect value of schoolwork.

12. The writer thinks that for a student to have a part-time job is probably_____.

A. a waste of time that could have been spent on study

B. useful for his future work

C. a good way to earn extra money

D. a good way to find out his weak points

13. According to the passage, if a student’s school record is not good, he____.

A. will be a complete failure in his future work

B. will not be able to find a suitable job

C. will regret not having worked harder at school

D. may do well in his future work

14. Which subject is supposed to have no direct value for job hunting?

A. Mathematics.

B. English.

C. Technical drawing.

D. History.

15. The whole passage centers on _____

A. choosing a career according to what one is skilled in

B. acquiring knowledge by working hard at school

C. finding one’s strong and weak points

D. developing one’s abilities useful in school work

答案及解析

11.[答案]B[解析]段落大意题。文章第一段内容是关于学校中所学习的内容对我们的职业选择是有帮助的。故B正确。

12.[答案]B[解析]推理题。根据文章第三段内容尤其是最后2行Just as important, you may become interestedin a particular industry or career you see from the inside in a part-time job。可知做兼职工作对我们的未来工作是非常有帮助的。

13.[答案]D[解析]推理题。根据文章最后一段可知在学校成绩不好,这样也可以暴露自己的弱点,留给自己机会去改正,这样在未来的工作中仍然是有机会取得进步的。

14.[答案]D[解析]细节题。第一段倒数3,4行Knowledge of history is not required for most jobs可知历史这一学科对于工作是没有直接的影响的,故D正确。

15.[答案]A[解析]主旨大意题。文章讲述的是要根据自己所擅长的技能来选择自己的职业。故A正确。

American society is not nap(午睡)-friendly. In fact,says David Dinges, a sleep specialist at the University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine,“There's even a prohibition against admitting we need sleep”. Nobody wants to be caught napping or found asleep at work. To quote a proverb:"Some sleep five hours, nature requires seven, laziness nine and wickedness eleven."

Wrong. The way not to fall asleep at work is to take naps when you need them.“ We have to totally change our attitude toward napping,”says Dr. William Dement of Stanford University, the godfather of sleep research.

Last year a national commission led by Dement identified an“ American sleep debt”which one member said was as important as the national debt. The commission was concerned about the dangers of sleepiness: people causing industrial accidents or falling asleep while driving. This may be why we have a new sleep policy in the White House. According to recent reports, President Clinton is trying to take a ha1f-hour snooze (瞌睡) every afternoon.

About 60 percent of American adults nap when given the opportunity. We seem to have "a midafternoon quiet phase," also called“a secondary sleep gate.”Sleeping 15 minutes to two hours inthe early afternoon can reduce stress and make us refreshed. Clearly, we were born to nap.

We Superstars of Snooze don't nap to replace lost shut-eye or to prepare for a night shift.Rather, we “snack” on sleep, whenever, wherever and at whatever time we feel like it. I myself have napped in buses, cars, planes and on boats; on floors and beds; and in libraries, offices and museums。

16. It is commonly accepted in American society that too much sleep is______.

A. unreasonable

B. criminal

C. harmful

D. costly

17. The research done by the Dement Commission shows that Americans_____.

A. don't like to take naps

B. are terribly worried about their national debt

C. sleep less than is good for them

D. have caused many industrial and traffic accidents

18. The purpose of this article is to

A. warn us of the wickedness of napping_____.

B. explain the danger of sleepiness

C. discuss the side effects of napping

D. convince the reader of the necessity of napping

19. The underlined phrase“ American sleep debt”in Para. 3 is the result of______.

A. the traditional misconception the Americans have about sleep

B. the new sleep policy of the Clinton Administration

C. the rapid development of American industry

D. the Americans' worry about the danger of sleepiness

20. The second sentence of the last paragraph tells us that it is_______

A. preferable to have a sound sleep before a night shift

B. good practice to eat something light before we go to bed

C. essential to make up for cost sleep

D. natural to take a nap whenever we feel the need for it

答案及解析

16. [答案)A[解析]推断题。由第一段, 美国人不喜欢午睡,事实上,宾夕法尼亚大学医学院睡眠专家David Dinges说,“甚至有一个禁令不允许我们需要睡眠。在工作的时候,没有人愿意被发现在打瞌睡或在睡觉。引用一个谚语:有的人睡5个小时,正常情况需7个小时,懒惰者需9个小时,堕落者需11个小时。由此可知,美国人认为过多的失眠是不合理的。并不是罪恶的,有害的,昂贵的。故答案为A.

17.[答案]C[解析]推断题。美国人都普遍缺乏睡眠,他们的睡眠欠缺和国债一样不可小觑。可见,美国认为睡眠少对他们有益,这样可以做更多的事情。故答案为C.

18.[答案]D[解析]主旨题。由第二段The way not to fall asleep at work is to take naps when you need them. We have to totally change our attitude toward napping。工作时不睡着的方法是当你困的时候就小睡一-下, 我们必须完全改变我们对于小睡的态度。可知,本文的意 图是使读者认识到小睡的必要性。故答案为D.

19. [答案]A[解析]细节题。由第一段可知,美国人不重视午睡,没有人想在工作时被发现在打盹或睡着了,还有一句俗语来抨击午睡,可见是传统观念在误导着他们。故选A.

20.[答案]D[解析]推断题。由最后一段,睡觉是我们的一部分,无论何时,何地,我自己在公交车里,汽车,飞机,船上,在床上,图书馆,办公室,博物馆里都可以小睡。可知,本段是要告诉我们不论何时,当我们需要休息的时候,就应该小睡一会。故答案为D.

第二部分:词语用法和短语结构(共40题,20分考试时间为25分钟)

21. Having no money but_____to know, he simply said he would go without dinner.

A. not to want anyone

B. to want no one

C. wanted no one

D. not wanting anyone

[答案] D [解析] but前后句子要保持一致,故选D项。

22. Would you please______the radio a little? I'm doing my home work.

A. turn down

B. turning down

C. turn off

D. turning off

[答案] A [解析]因后有a ittle表程度,所以只能是“调低”

23. Dream of the Red Chamber is_____worth_____because we can learn a lot about the noble

families in the feudal society.

A.very;reading

B.well;to be read

C.well; reading

D.very; to be read

[答案]C[解析]考查固定结构。Sth be well worth doing很值得做某事,用well修饰worth,表示很,十分

24.It's no use _____ so much money on clothes .

A. spend

B. spent

C. spending

D. being spent

[答案]C[解析]it’s no use doing sth.为固定结构,意为“.,是没有用的”。

25. I have two boys but _____ of them likes sweets.

A. both

B. Neither

C. either

D. none

[答案]B[解析]句意:我有两个男孩,可是他们都不喜欢糖果。因此四个选项中,只有neither和none有可能是答案。而none用来表示三个或三个以上的人或物,而两个人或物时通常用neither.

26. All the passengers_______,in the accident were sent to the nearby hospital in no time.

A. to find injured

B. finding injured

C. to be found injured

D. found injured

[答案]D[解析]。该题考查语法:非谓语。该句意为:所有事故中受伤的乘客都被及时送往附近的医院。首先要分析句子结构,该句主语是all the passengers,谓语是were sent to,空白处所要填的词是用来修饰主语的。主语all the passengers和选项中的findinjured这一动词之间的关系为被动--事故中的乘客被发现受伤,所以在表示被动语态的c和D中选;从表示过去时态的谓语were sent to又可以发现该句描述的是过去发生的事,而C中的to是一个表示将来的动词不定式符号,所以选D。D中的found是find的过去分词,后置做定语,相当于一个从句that/who have been found injured。

27. The big fire lasted as long as 24 hours_____it was brought under control.

A. after

B. before

C. since

D. while

答案B解析。该题考查语法:时间状语从句。该句意为:大火在得到控制前持续了整整24个小时。空白处前后皆为主谓完整的句子,由此可见空白处所需的为一个连词,而四个备选项皆可做连词,只不过语义以及主从时态略有区别. after....之后,before在. .. .之前,since 自从... while相当于when,当.... since引导的时间状语从句,一般情况下,从句谓语动词用一般过去时,而主句的谓语动词用现在完成时,与该题时态不符,所以排除,其余三个选项依其语义来看,before最符合.

28. In this workshop, the output of July was three times_____of January.

A. that

B. this

C. one

D. it

答案A解析。该题考查语法:英文倍数的表达方法之一: the+计量名词+of+A+be+倍数+that+of+B。该句意为:这间工厂七月份的产量是一月份的三倍.

29. Seeing her father come back,____.

A. tears ran down her cheeks

B. her tears ran out

C. she burst into tears

D. tears burst into her

答案C解析。该题考查语法:非谓语动词作状语。该句意为:看见她爸爸回来了,她眼泪夺眶而出。非谓语作状语时,主语必须是非谓语的逻辑主语,句首的现在分词seeing其真正的主语是she,只有C的主语是she而其他选项的逻辑主语都是tears,所以选C.

30.____ singer and dancer is also good at drawing.

A. The; a

B. The; the

C.A;a

D. The; /

答案D解析。该题考查语法:冠词的省略。该句意为:这个歌手兼舞者也擅长画画。该句谓语动词为is, 由此可知主语应该为单数,所以singer和dancer应该是一-个人所同时具备的两种身份而不是两个人。当两个并列名词指的是同一个人时,后一名词前的不定冠词通常省略,所以选D.

31. It's such a difficult problem _____no one can work it out.

A. as B. that C.so D.and

答案B解析本题主要考查suh..that从句这个结构,本句的意思是:这是一-个如此难的问题,以致于没有人能够解决它。such后面跟的中心词必须是名词(problem),在这里要和o..that从句区分一下。so后面要加形容词或者副词。其他选项均不能搭配。

32.I'd rather you _____there next week.

A. went B.go; C. should have gone D. had gone

答案A解析would rather后面接句子时往往用虚拟语气,谓语的时态用一般过去时的形式。故选A。

33. By the end of this term, we_____3,000 English words in all.

A will learn

B.will have learned

C.have learned

D.had learned

答案B解析本题主要考查将来完成时,根据句意:到这个学期结束时,我们已经总共学习了3000个英语单词。可知是说明将来的情况,故用将来完成时,应该选B。A选项是将来时,c选项是现在完成时,同样地,如果改成by the end of last term,本题就选D项,表示截止到过去某个时间点,产生的影响和结果。

34.______is known to all, the earth moves around the sun once a year.

A That B. As C. What D. It

答案B解析本题考查的是as引导的非限制性定语从句,as指代后面的整个句子,句意为:正如大家所知道的,地球一年绕太阳转-圈。这种表达方式已经相对固定了如果此处填it,这句话应该这样表达: It is known to all that the earth moves around the sun once a year. that the earth moves around the sun once a year是主语从句后置,it只是个形式主语。选项that不能引导非限制性定语从句,what不能引导定语从句。

35._____ I admit that she has shortcomings. I still like her.

A. When B. As C. While D. Once

答案C解析本题主要考查连词,也就是主从复合句中主句和从句之间的逻辑关系,根据句意:我承认她有缺点,但我依然喜欢她。可知此处是转折的关系,when当..... 时候; as既可以表示....时候, 也可以表示原因; once一旦表示条件: while 可以表示转折,故选C.

36. To our great______, Tom's ilness proved not to be as serious as we had feared.

A. anxiety B. relief C. view D. judgment

答案D解析本题主要考查名词的辨析, anxiety焦虑,relief 安慰,view 观点,judgment 判断。根据句意:使我们感到安慰的是汤姆的病没有像我们的担心的那样严重。

37. The meeting is to begin at 4:00p.m, but as assistants, we're______to be there a bit earlier.

A. invited B. supposed C encouraged D. hoped

答案B解析be supposed to do理应做... ,本应该做...根据句意:会议下午4点开始,但作为助手,我们理应早点到场。Invite邀请,invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事; encourage 鼓励encourage sb.to do sth.鼓励某人做某事;hope希望。

38. Can you_____the differences between the two pictures?

A. tell B. talk C. speak D. say

答案A解析tell the difference 分辨出不同之处,只有tell有此含义。talk谈论;speak说某种语言;say后跟说话的内容。

39. Do you know the_____of the saying I just quoted?

A. resource B. source C. course D. cause

答案B解析resource资源;source来源,出处;course课程;cause原因。本可的意思是:你知道我刚才引用的那句谚语的来源(出处)吗?

40. The Internet has brought______big changes in the way we work.

A. about B. out C. up D. back

答案A解析bring about造成,引起,导致(某事)本句的意思是:互联网在我们的工作方面带来了巨大的变化。bring out出版,说出;bring up养育,呕出; bring back带回(某人或某物).

41- Dr. Hampton: Goodmorning. Professor Smith.

Professor Smitii:______Dr. Hampton.

Dr. Hampton:May I come in?

Professor Smith:Of course, please.

A. Good morning

B. Fine, thanks

C. Pleased to meet you

D. How do you do

答案A解析。本题考查交际用语。句意:汉普顿博士:早上好,史密斯教授。史密斯教授:早上好,汉普顿博士。汉普顿博士:我可以进来吗?史密斯教授:当然可以,进来吧。对方说"早.上好”的时候,回答当然也是"早上好”。故选A。

42. The travelers are going to Taiwan,____ they plan to stay for two or three days

A. that B. which C. when D. where

答案D解析。本题考查非限制性定语从句。句意:游客们打算去台湾,并在台湾待两到三天。where此处引导非限制性定语从句,表示地点。

43. When George was a lttle boy in primary school, he often_____to school on foot.

A. goes B. went C. go D. will go

答案B解析。本题考查一般过去时态。句意:当乔治还是一一个上小学的小男孩时,他总是步行去学校。由于表示的是

过去发生的事情,所以只能选went。

44. On no account_____to deprive (剥夺) a student of his right to receive education.

A. anyone is allowed

B. is anyone allowed

C. anyone allows

D. allows anyone

答案B解析。本题考查倒装。句意:任何人都不能剥夺- -个学生受教育的权利。on no account提前,句子要进行部分倒装,需要将be动词提前,因此选B。

45. Alice speaks English well,____ ?

A she does

B. does she

C. she doesn't

D. doesn't she

答案D解析。本题考查反义疑问句。句意:爱丽丝英语讲的很好,不是吗?反义疑问句前面是肯定语气,因此后面要用否定。故选D。

46. Student: ProfessorWang, must I hand in the paper this week?

Professor Wang:No,____ . You can handit in next week.

A. you mustn't B. you can't C. you needn't D. you shouldn't

答案C解析。本题考查情态动词的用法。句意:学生:王教授,我这周必须交论文吗?王教授:不,不需要。你可以下周交。通常回答must都用need来表示。

47. If I_____you, I would go now and wait for them at the station.

A. am B. was C. were D. have been

答案C解析。本题考查虚拟语气。句意:如果我是你,我就会现在去,在车站等他们。句子表示的是与现在相反的情况,用were即可。

48. Ted,______yourself and don't get your coat dirty again, or you willget into trouble!

A. behave B. make C. perform D. take

答案A解析。本题考查固定搭配。句意:泰迪,行为规矩些,别再把你的衣服弄脏,否则你就麻烦了。behave yourself 为固定搭配,表示"行为规矩些”。

49. In the dead man's bedroom the police found several important___ whichpointed to Blake as the

murderer.

A. careers B. clues C. challenges D. dreams

答案B解析。本题考查名词辨析。句意:在死者的卧室里,警察找到了一些重要的线索,这些线索表明布莱克就是凶手。由上下文可知,clues"线索”为最佳答案。careers 职业,challenges 挑战,dreams梦想,均不符合句意。

50. The old man sitting on the park bench seemed____to me, yet Icouldn't possibly remember where

we had met before.

A. proud B. gradual C. familiar D. mental

答案C解析。本题考查形容词辨析。句意:坐在公园长凳的老人似乎对我很熟悉,然而我却想不起来以前我们在哪里见过。be familiar to表示”对....很熟悉”,由后半句可知应选C。

51. They go to work every day______Saturday and Sunday. Those days are holidays.

A. besides B. on C. from D. except

答案D解析。本题考查介词辨析。句意为:除了周六周日,他们每天都去上班。周六周日是节假日。besides ....之外(还),on ...之上,from从.... except 除了... except 放在该句中最符合表达意思,所以选D。

52. She has______chance to win the election as her opponent is too strong.

A.little B. a little C. few D. a few

答案A解析。本题考查词义辨析。句意为:由于对手很强大,她几乎没有机会赢得选举。 little和a little 都表示“很少",修饰不可数名词,但lttle暗含有否定之意--几乎没有; few和a few也表示“很少",但修饰的是可数名词,同样few暗含有否定之意- _ -几乎没有。根据空白处后面的不可数名词chance排除c、D;又根据as后面引导的从句所表达的语境判断,该句暗含否定之意--几乎没有 胜算。所以选little.

53. Today Bob was late again for class because he overslept (睡过头),but he____an excuse of being il.

A. looked up B.made up C. put up D. took up

答案B解析。本题考查up短语语义辨析。句意为:今天Bob因为睡过头上课又迟到了,但是他却编造借口说生了.lookup查阅,向上看,拜访: makeup编造,组成,补足,化妆; putup建造,举起; tookup拿起,接受,开始从事。根据句意以及空白处与其后面名词的搭配,选make up, make up an excuse编造一一个理由/借口。

54. You have to_____early in the morning to avoid the rush hour.

A. set aside B. set out C. set up D. set in

答案B解析。本题考查set短语语义辨析。句意为:你早上必须早点出发以避开交通高峰。set aside省出,抽出把....抛诸脑后: set out出发,开始,陈述; set up建立,装配,开业; set in开始,到来。根据句意,选set out出发。

55._____I fixed the plug properly, I still got an electric shock.

A. Because B. However C. Although D. When

答案C解析。该题考查语法:连词。句意为:尽管我妥当安装好插座,仍被电击了一下。Because因为,表示因果关系; However然而,用以引出令人吃惊或形成对比的话语; Although虽然,尽管; When....根据句意,选Although。

56. By the end of the last month, I_____all the CDs Of Justin Bieber.

A. collect B. Collected C. have collected D. had collected

答案D解析。这题考查时态: By the end of +过去时间,就用的是过去完成时,这是固定用法句意是:到这月底为

止,我已经收集所有Justin Bieber.的CD了选D。

57. The young man has made so much noise that he_____not have been allowed to attend the concert.

A. could B. must C. would D. should

答案D解析。should not have done表示“过去不应该做而做了某事”,含有“后悔,责备,劝告,批评”之意。

58. I don't think I'll need any money but I'll bring some______.

A. at last B. in case C. once again D. in time

答案D解析。in case作“以防、万一”解时,也可单独使用,相当于省略了其后的从句,如本题in case相当于in

case I need money.

59.The company has turned______e-commerce

A. did B. Does C. to do D. to doing

答案D解析。短语turnto“转向”to为介词后接动名词作宾语。句意: 这家公司已转向做电子商务。

50.______he did not want to, he still had to share his hotel room with a stranger.

A. Because B. Even though C. When D. As though

答案D解析。考查连词。A因为,B尽管; c当.,时; D似乎; 结合句意可知B正确。句意:尽管他不想,但他仍然不得不和陌生人共住一一个房间。

第三部分:完型填空(共20题,10分,考试时间15分钟)

I will never forget the year I was about twelve years old. My mother told us that we would not be 61____ Christmas gifts because there was not enough money. I felt sad and thought, "What would I say when the other kids asked what I'd 62____ ?" Just when I started to 63____ that there would not be a Christmas that year, three women 64____ at our house with gifts for all of us. For me they brought a doll.I felt such a sense of 65____ that I would no longer have to be embarrassed when I returned to school.I wasn't 66____ Somebody had thought 67____ of me to bring me a gift.

Years later, when I stood in the kitchen of my new house, thinking how I wanted to make my 68____ Christmas there special and memorable, I 69____ remembered the women's visit. I decided that I wanted to create that same feeling of 70____ for as many children as I could possibly reach.

So I 71____ a plan and gathered forty people from my company to help. We gathered about 125 orphans (孤儿) at the Christmas party. For every child, we wrapped colorful packages flled with toys,clothes, and school supplies, 72____ with a child' s name. We wanted all of them to know they were 73____ Before I called out their names and handed them their gifts, I 74____them that they couldn't open their presents 75____ every child had come forward. Finally the 76____ they had been waiting for came as I called out, "One, two, three. Open your presents!" As the children opened their packages, their faces beamed and their bright smiles 77____up the room. The 78____ in the room was obvious, and 79____wasn"t just about toys. It was a feeling一the feeling I knew 80____ that Christmas so long ago when the women came to visit. I wasn't forgotten. Somebody thought of me. I matter.

61. [答案]B [解析]本题考查动词辨析。由上文可知,还是小孩子的我,在圣诞节来临,我应该是收到礼物,所以选择receiving。

62. [答案]c解析]本题考查动词辨析。联系上下文,此处表达的意思是别人问我收到了什么礼物,所以选择got。

63. [答案]D [解析]本题考查动词辨析。联系上下文,推断此处表达的意思是:我开始接受没有礼物的现实,选择accept,其他三个选项意思都不符合。

64. [答案1c [解析]本题考查动词短语辨析。四个选项: break in闯入; settle down安居; turn up出现; show off炫耀。联系上下文此处是出现在我家,给我们圣诞礼物,故选择C,意思最贴切。

65. [答案]A[解析]本题考查名词辨析。根据下文:I would no longer have to be embarrassed when I returned to school (当我回到学校时,我不会再感到难堪了)结合四个选项的意思,可以推断出此处是表示我解脱了,松了一口气,故选择A。

66. [答案]c解析]本题考查动词辨析。分析四个选项,结合上下文,可以得知,这件礼物对我是多么重要,所以此处表达我将不会忘记这件事情,故选择C。

67. [答案]D [解析]本题考查短语辨析。联系上下文,首先排除B、c, think highly of sb的意思是“对..评价很高”。此处根据作者的前面的心态,选择enough,表示有人关心自己。

68. [答案]B[解析]本题考查形容词辨析。联系上下文,提到是new house, 肯定选择first, 西方人对于圣诞节很重视,是一家人团圆的日子,所以此时表达重要性,作者想让自己在新家过的第一个圣诞节有意义。选择B。

69. [答案]B [解析]本题考查副词辨析。根据四个选项的意思,联系上下文,可了解当时作者那种激动的心情,所以应该是很快就想到了那件让她难忘的事情;故选择B。

70. [答案]C[解析]本题考查名词辨析。根据第一段中 描述那次圣诞节礼物给我的感慨,和作者此刻的心情,她认为送圣诞节礼物的给自己以及给得到的孩子们的重要性。

71. [答案]C[解析]本题考查动词短语辨析。从上一段的可以推断,是我提出了(came up with) 了一个让四十个人来我公司帮忙的计划。

72. [答案]D [解析]本题考查不定代词辨析。根据作者的想法,应该是每个人都有自己的圣诞节礼物,所以选择每个人(each)。

73. [答案] B [解析]本题考查形容词辨析。每个人都有属于自己的礼物,而且不是固定的,所以作者的意思是给孩子们启示:每个人都是独一无二的。

74. [答案] A [解析]本题考查动词辨析。从下文的“One, two, three. Open your presents!”可知,此时在分发礼物时,我提醒每个人开始不要打开礼物。

75. [答案]B [解析]本题考查连词辨析。同34题,此时选择until,直到每个人都拿到礼物。

76.答案d解析体题考查名词辨析。根据下文的意思,此处表达大家等待的拆礼物的时刻到来了,故选择moment。

77. [答案] A [解析]本题考查动词辨析。分析四个选项的意思,根据文章的上下文:他们灿烂的笑容照亮了整个房间,所以选择light的过去式lit。

78. [答案]D [解析]本题考查名词辨析。联系上下文,分析四个选项的意思,此处是表达欢乐,故选择D。

79. [答案] A [解析]本题考查代词辨析。联系上下文,得知:欢乐不仅仅是因为玩具。所以选择it,指代欢乐。

80. [答案]D [解析]本题考查介词辨析。联系上下文,此处表示:我从很久以前的那次圣诞节上获得的感觉再次感受到了。故选择from。

第四部分:翻译(共4题,15分,考试时间15分钟)

81.It woeld be impossible to succeed in selling aproduct without first investigating the market[答案]如果首先没有进行市场调研几乎就不可能成功的销售产品

82.Under such circumstances, they will try everything possible to familiarize themselves with the

market conditions[答案]在这样的情况下,它们会尽一切可能来熟悉市场状况

83.There are many channels that we can make use of in doing this sort of work[答案]我们有许多可利用的渠道来完成这类工作

84.The Chingese Export Commodities Fairs and sone other fairs of similar nature as well as visits of foreign businessmen provide us with such opporunities[答案]中国出口商品博览会和其他一些性质相似的博览会以及外商访问都为我们提供了这样的机会

第五部分:短文写作(共1题,15分,考试时间30分钟)

[要求]每个人的生活中都有过失败的经历,失败对于我们来说,到底意味着什么?请你按如下提纲写一篇文章,谈谈你对失败的理解。失败是生活中的常事。人们对失败的态度各不相同。就我而言,我认为失败...

[范文]

Is Failure a Bad Thing

Failure is quite a common thing in our life. As long as we do things we will surely encounterdifficulties. Of course we should try our best to get over them, but in many cases, it is not so easy, or even impossible. Then how should we face failure?

Different people take different attitudes towards failure. When faced with failure, some people become frustrated and lose their selfconfidence. They refuse to make any further efforts. These people will probably never amount to anything in life. Some people just don't fear failure. They firmly believe that failure is the mother of success. As a result, not only can failure stop them, but they draw useful lessons from it and try even harder. Such people are sure to succeed someday.

As for me, I don't think failure is a bad thing. Failure can never discourage me but only enrich my experience and steel my will. With this positive attitude in mind, I will try hard in anything I'm determined to accomplish and attain success in the end.

小编推荐:

2022年自考学位英语什么时候报名?

2022年自考学位英语报名入口

2022年自考学位英语准考证打印入口

2022年自考学位英语什么时候打印准考证?

2022年自考学位英语什么时候考试?

2022年自考学位英语成绩什么时候出?

2022年自考学位英语成绩查询入口

更多资料
更多课程
更多真题
温馨提示:因考试政策、内容不断变化与调整,本网站提供的以上信息仅供参考,如有异议,请考生以权威部门公布的内容为准!

自考备考资料免费领取

去领取

距离2024 自考考试

还有
  • 0
  • 1
  • 5
自考报名

每年3月、8月

领准考证

考前7天

考试信息

每年4月、10月

成绩查询

考后45天

专注在线职业教育23年

项目管理

信息系统项目管理师

厂商认证

信息系统项目管理师

信息系统项目管理师