Interlaken, Switzerland
The sound of cow bells ringing across Interlaken's grassland is comforting. Climbing up the nearby mountains is also
1 (enjoy). So is skiing down them. The town of Interlaken is
2 (locate) in a beautiful setting between two lakes. It is also close to the
3 (mountain) villages. The outdoor possibilities are
4 (end) around Interlaken in summer and winter. They range from sailing, skiing, to climbing or just
5 (relax) in a pool. People can enjoy boating in the summer. They can also take
6 (please) in skiing in the winter. This place is a perfect choice for people if they like ice climbing or
7 (roll) down a hill inside a ball. It meets
8 (near) everyone's needs.
Foreigners are not allowed to buy
9 (house) in Interlaken. But they can buy one in nearby villages. Many
10 (retire) people consider Interlaken a great place to settle around.
【文章大意】瑞士因特拉肯
因特拉肯草原上响起的牛铃声令人心旷神怡。爬上附近的山也很有趣。滑雪也是如此。因特拉肯镇位于两个湖泊之间,环境优美。它也靠近山区村庄。在夏季和冬季,因特拉肯周围的户外活动数不胜数。它们包括帆船、滑雪到攀岩或只是在游泳池中放松。人们可以在夏天享受划船的乐趣。还可以在冬天享受滑雪的乐趣。如果人们喜欢攀冰或玩滚球下山坡,这个地方是人们的完美选择。它几乎可以满足所有人的需求。
外国人不能在因特拉肯买房。但他们可以在附近的村庄购买。许多退休人士认为因特拉肯是一个适合定居的好地方。
1.
【答案】enjoyable
【原文考查】语法结构题
【解题思路】根据空白处所在句子“Climbing up the nearby mountains is also 1 (enjoy)”判断,本句是主系表结构。根据英语中一句话只能有一个谓语动词的原则,本题不能填动词原形。根据句意爬上附近的山也是很有趣的,本空应填形容词形式充当表语。故本题应填enjoyable。
2.
【答案】located
【原文考查】词语搭配题
【解题思路】根据空白处所在句子“The town of Interlaken is 2 (locate) in a beautiful setting between two lakes. ”句意,因特拉肯镇位于两个湖泊之间,环境优美。be located in为固定搭配,意为“位于”。故本题应填located。
3.
【答案】mountainous
【原文考查】词语搭配题
【解题思路】根据空白处所在句子“It is also close to the 3 (mountain) villages. ”句意,因特拉肯靠近山区村庄。the mountainous villages为固定搭配,意为山区村庄。故本题应填mountainous。
4.
【答案】endless
【原文考查】词义辨析题
【解题思路】根据空白处所在句子“The outdoor possibilities are 4 (end) around Interlaken in summer and winter.”句意,在夏季和冬季,因特拉肯周围的户外活动数不胜数。around interlaken为地点状语,in summer and winter为时间状语。主要结构为the outdoor possibilities are...。由此可知,本句为主系表结构,根据句意应填形容词形式充当表语。故本题应填endless。
5.
【答案】relaxing
【原文考查】语法结构题
【解题思路】根据空白处所在句子“They range from sailing, skiing, to climbing or just 5 (relax) in a pool.”中的from...to...结构可知两边的结构应保持一致,同时or并列了climbing和relax。因此本题应填入doing的形式。故本题应填relaxing。
6.
【答案】pleasure
【原文考查】语法结构题
【解题思路】根据空白处所在句子“They can also take 6 (please) in skiing in the winter.”句意可知,人们可以在冬天享受滑雪的乐趣。take pleasure in为固定搭配,意为“乐于...”。故本题应填pleasure。
7.
【答案】rolling
【原文考查】语法结构题
【解题思路】根据空白处所在句子“This place is a perfect choice for people if they like ice climbing or 7 (roll) down a hill inside a ball.”可知if引导条件状语从句。ice climbing or 7 (roll) down a hill inside a ball充当like的宾语。根据like doing sth,本题应填入roll的动名词形式。故本题应填rolling。
8.
【答案】nearly
【原文考查】语法结构题
【解题思路】根据空白处所在句子“It meets 8 (near) everyone's needs.”句意可知,它几乎满足了所有人的需求。原句主谓宾完整,不缺少主要成分。因此本题可填入near的副词形式,表程度。故本题应填nearly。
9.
【答案】houses
【原文考查】上下文关联题
【解题思路】根据空白处所在句子“Foreigners are not allowed to buy 9 (house) in Interlaken. ”大意可知,外国人不能在因特拉肯买房子。由于此处主语foreigners使用的是复数形式,所以house一词也应该使用复数形式。故本题应填houses。
10.
【答案】retired
【原文考查】词义辨析题
【解题思路】根据空白处所在句子“Many 10 (retire) people consider Interlaken a great place to settle around.”大意可知,许多退休人士认为因特拉肯是一个适合定居的好地方。retire意为退休,退休这一动作已经发生,表示过去。因此应填过去分词形式。故本题应填retired。