Achieving Success in a Presentation
The success of a presentation (present) is leaving your audience with something of value. What do they get from 1 (spend) time listening to your presentation? Many people think that they need to be brilliant to present well. They think that they need to be smart, witty and 2 (charm) before they start to write a speech. Those qualities can come 3 (natural), but most often, they come as a result of the passion and knowledge of the 4 (speak).
One of the vital factors in having an 5 (effect) presentation is serving the needs of your audience. Caring for your audience's needs 6 (require) no perfection. You can make 7 (mistake) and it's going to be OK. The 8 (equip) can fail and it's still going to be OK. You don't have to use humor to be a 9 (win). With that in mind, the real point is more like being successful at 10 (reach) your audience.
【文章大意】在演讲中取得成功
演讲的成功在于给听众留下一些有价值的东西。他们从花时间听你的演讲中得到了什么?许多人认为他们需要很聪明才能表现得很好。在他们开始写演讲稿之前,他们认为自己需要聪明、机智和迷人。这些品质可能是天生的,但大多数情况下,它们是演讲者的激情和知识的结果。
做一场有效演讲的关键因素之一是满足听众的需求。关心听众的需求不需要完美。你可以犯错误,但没关系。设备可能会出现故障,但它仍然会很好。你不需要用幽默来成为赢家。考虑到这一点,真正的重点更像是成功地接触到你的用户。
1.
【答案】spending
【原文考查】语法结构题
【解题思路】根据空格所在句子“What do they get from 1 (spend) time listening to your presentation?”可知介词from后面跟动名词,所以应该填入spend的动名词形式。故本题应填入spending。
2.
【答案】charming
【原文考查】语法结构题
【解题思路】根据空格所在句子“They think that they need to be smart, witty and 2 (charm) before they start to write a speech.”可知应填入和smart、witty一样的形容词,charm的形容词形式是charming。故本题应填入charming。
3.
【答案】naturally
【原文考查】语法结构题
【解题思路】根据空格所在句子“Those qualities can come 3 (natural), ”可知空格修饰前面的动词come,应该是用副词。natural的副词形式是naturally。故本题应填入naturally。
4.
【答案】speaker
【原文考查】上下文关联题
【解题思路】根据空格所在句子“they come as a result of the passion and knowledge of the 4 (speak).”可知演讲是演讲者的激情和知识的结果。所以应该使用speaker。故本题应填入speaker。
5.
【答案】effective
【原文考查】语法结构题
【解题思路】根据空格所在句子“One of the vital factors in having an 5 (effect) presentation is serving the needs of your audience.”可知一个有效的演讲的关键因素是提供观众所需的东西,此处应该填入形容词修饰名词。故本题应填入effective。
6.
【答案】requires
【原文考查】语法结构题
【解题思路】根据空格所在句子“Caring for your audience's needs 6 (require) no perfection.”可知此处缺少一个谓语动词,主语为Caring for your audience's needs,所以使用第三人称单数。故此处应填入requires。
7.
【答案】mistakes
【原文考查】词语搭配题
【解题思路】根据空格所在句子“ You can make 7 (mistake) and it's going to be OK.”可知,犯错误也没关系。空格缺少名词,mistake作为可数名词,前面没有冠词,所以填入复数形式。故本题应填入mistakes。
8.
【答案】equipment
【原文考查】词语搭配题
【解题思路】根据空格所在句子“The 8 (equip) can fail and it's still going to be OK.”可知前面定冠词修饰名词,equip的名词形式是equipment,且是不可数名词。故本题应填入equipment。
9.
【答案】winner
【原文考查】
【解题思路】根据空格所在句子“You don't have to use humor to be a 9 (win).”可知主语是you,你不一定要靠幽默去变成赢者。故本题应填入winner。
10.
【答案】reaching
【原文考查】语法结构题
【解题思路】根据空格所在句子“With that in mind, the real point is more like being successful at 10 (reach) your audience.”可知考虑到这一点,真正的重点更像是在接触你的观众时取得成功。介词at后应该接动名词。故此处应填入reaching。