2019年6月英语四级选词填空真题答案解析(卷二)

The center of American automobile innovation has in the past decade moved 2,000 milesaway. It has26 from Detroit to Silicon Valley, where self-driving vehicles are coming to life.

In a27to take production back to Detroit，Michigan lawmakers have introduced 28 that could make their state the best place in the country ,if not the world ,to develop self-driving vehicles and put them on the road.

“Michigan’s 29 in auto research and development is under attack from several states and countries which desire to 30our leadership in transportation . We can’t let that happen,” says Senator Mike Kowall, the lead 31 of four bills recently introduced.

If all four bills pass as written , they would 32 a substantial update of Michigan’s 2013law that allowed the testing of self-driving vehicles in limited conditions. Manufactures wouldhave nearly total freedom to test their self-driving technology on public roads. They would beallowed to send groups of self-driving cars on cross-state road trips, and even set up on-demand33of self-driving cars, like the one General Motors and Lyft are building.

Lawmakers in Michigan clearly want to make the state ready for the commercial applicationof self-driving technology. In 34 , California, home of Silicon Valley, recently propose far more 35 rules that would require human drivers be ready to take the wheel, and commercial ues of self-driving technology.

A) bid   I) replace

B) contrast   J) represent

C) deputy   K)restrictive

D) dominance   L)reward

E) fleets   M)significant

F) knots   N)sponsor

G) legislation   O)transmitted

H) migrated

参考答案 HAGDI NJEBK

26.H migrated。根据空格前has，判断缺动词的过去分词，又有from介词在后，故备选答案有H migrate和O transmitted，migrate from…to…表示“从……转移到……”，transmit from...to...表示“从……传递到……”，故H migrate更符合句意，表示(美国汽车研发中心)从底特律转移到了硅谷。

27.A bid。固定搭配：in a bid to表示：为了做某事。

28.G legislation。根据空格前的have introduced可知空格处为名词，又根据本句主语lawmaker“立法者”可知，空格处应为G legislation表示立法。

29.D dominance。根据空格前面的所有格，可知空格处缺名词，D dominance表示“统治、支配”，此处指“密歇根的优势或领先地位”，符合句意，故为答案。

30.I replace。根据前面desire to可知空格处为动词原型，此处指“由于密歇根在汽车领域的优势，其他想代替它的领导地位”，故选项I replace“取代，代替”符合句意，为正确答案。

31.C deputy。根据空格前的人名和空格后的介词of 可知空格处缺名词，前面lead表首席的，C deputy表身份：代理人，符合句意，为正确答案。

32.J represent。前面是would所以后面是动词原型，根据句意可知，选项Jrepresent“代表”符合句意，为正确答案。

33.E fleets。根据fleets of 表……的队伍。

34.B contrast。固定搭配in contrast表作为对比。

35.K restrictive。根据空格后名词rules可知，空格处应为形容词，restrictive“严格的”符合句意，这里表示“严格的规则”。