2019年学位英语语法讲解（语态）

学位英语试题精讲：语态

1. English ______ in a new way at my college in the past few years.
A. has been teaching                            B. was being taught

C. has been taught                               D. had been taught

【答案】C 在过去的几年里，英语已被用一种全新的方式教授。英语是被教授，因此用被动。

2. According to the art dealer, the painting ________ to go for at least a million dollars.

A. is expected       B. expects        C. expected        D. is expecting

【答案】A 据这个艺术拍卖家所说，这幅油画预期至少100万美元。

3. ——I don't suppose the police know who did it.

—— Well, surprisingly they do. A man has been arrested and ________ now.

A. has been questioned                B. is being questioned

C. is questioning                     D. has questioned

【答案】B 我不认为警察知道是谁干的。噢，令人惊奇的是他们知道，一个男的已经被捕了而且正在被审讯。

4.  ——Your job ________ open for your return.

——Thanks.

A. will be kept     B. will keep      C. had kept       D. had been kept

【答案】A 你的工作将会被保留，直到你回来。工作被保留，因此选被动。

5. ——The windows is dirty.

——I know. It ________ for weeks.

A. hasn't cleaned                       B. didn't clean

C. wasn't cleaned                       D. hasn't been cleaned

【答案】D 窗户已经几个星期没擦了。窗户与擦之间是被动关系

6. More than a dozen students in that school ________ abroad to study medicine last year.

A. sent            B. were sent              C. had sent        D. had been sent

【答案】B 去年十多个学生被送到国外学习医学。

7. The silence of the library ________ only by the sound of pages being turned over.

A. has been broken B. breaks               C. broke          D. was broken

【答案】D 图书馆一片沉静，只有偶尔翻书的声音打破这种安静。

8. I had to go to work by taxi because my car ________ at the garage.

A. will be repaired                           B. was repaired

C. was being repaired                            D. had been repaired

【答案】C 我乘出租车去上班，因为我的车送到修理厂修理了。

9. An official said that another new gymnasium ________ in Beijing next year.

A. would be completed                  B. was being completed

C. has been completed                   D. had been completed

【答案】A 一个官员说另一个新的体育馆将会在明年建成。体育馆被建造。

10. After a fire broke out in the lab, a lot of equipment ________.

A. is damaged     B. had damaged  C. damaged                     D. was damaged

【答案】D 实验室失火后，很多仪器被损坏了。

11. She _________ on a special mission to Belgrade（贝尔格莱德）next year.

A. will be sent        B. was sending        C. sends          D. sent

【答案】A 明年她将会被送到贝尔格莱德执行特殊任务。

12. This election had many firsts and many stories that _______ for generations.

A. was telling        B. will be told        C. tells                   D. was told

【答案】B 这个选举出现了很多个第一次，还有很多故事被传诵。

13. The actual launch date of this satellite ______ later, taking into account the situation of GIOVE-A and GIOVE-B.

A. decides         B. was deciding       C. will be decided        D. decided

【答案】C考虑到GIOVE-A和GIOVE-B的位置，这个卫星的发射日期被推迟了。

14. Reward ________ to whoever offers the information on the lost child.

A. gives           B. will be given       C. was giving                     D. gave

【答案】B 悬赏奖励提供线索者。赏金和give之间是被动关系。

15. Most probably life _______ in other stars in universe.

A. finds           B. found             C. was being found        D. will be found

【答案】D 在宇宙中，其他星球上也可能会发现很多的生命迹象。