医学考博英语阅读理解推理题解题技巧

推理题

1)出题形式【针对主旨的推理题】

It can be inferred from the text that ____.

In the passage, the author implies that _____.

The last paragraph concluded that _____.

The author wants to suggest in the article that _____.

【针对细节的推理题】

What is the purpose of the author to mention ….?

Which of the following can be inferred from the paragraph about ….?

【常见线索词】infer, conclude, imply, suggest; author, write… 2)判断原则

A. 需要和文章的中心思想有关;

B. 选项大多含义深刻, 而非常识选项;

C. 常常是概括性的选项;

D. 正确的选择往往含有不肯定的语气和委婉的语气。

3)常见干扰选项特点

A. 推理过度, 判断果断;

B. 只是原文的简单复述, 而非推断出来的结论, 把直接表达当做间接推理;

C. 因果倒置, 常常是错误的选项;

D. 根据考生的感觉或者常识判断的, 常常是错误的选项。

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