学位英语状语从句知识点单项选择题（301-320）

301.Because of the heavy traffic，it was already time for lunch break ______ she got to her office．

A．since B．that C．when D．until

答案：C

知识点：考查状语从句。

解析：句意为因为交通阻塞，当她到达办公室时已经是午休的时间了。故此处应为when引导的时间状语从句，故正确答案为C。

302.John thinks it won’t be long ______ he is ready for his new job.

A. when  B. after  C. before  D. since

答案：C.

解析：考查状语从句。所填词引导状语从句，构成It（will）be+时间段+状语从句，意思是：过多久才将......，选C。

303.Today, we will begin ______ we stopped yesterday so that no point will be left out.

A. when B. where C. how D. what

答案B

知识点：考查状语从句。

解析：由句意：今天，为了不遗漏要点，我们从昨天结束的地方开始。where 引导地点状语从句。

304.She had just finished her homework ______ her mother asked her to practice playing the piano yesterday.

A. when B. while C. after D. since

答案 A

解析 根据主从句的动词时态可知主句谓语动词的动作在从句谓语动词之前已经完成，引导词的意思是：当……的时候，选A。

305.My parents don’t mind what job I do ______ I am happy.

A. even though B. as soon as C. as long as D. as though

答案 C

解析 根据题干意思可知此处是条件状语从句，引导词意思是：只要，选C。even though引导让步状语从句，意思是：即使；as soon as引导时间状语从句，意思是：一……就……；as though引导方式状语从句，意思是：仿佛，好像。

306.You can’t borrow books from the school library ______ you get your student card.

A. before B. if C. while D. as

答案 A

307.All the dishes in this menu,______ otherwise stated, will serve two to three people.

A. as B. if C. though D. unless

答案 D

解析 考查状语引导词(unless)。全句意思是：在这份菜单上的所有菜，除非另外说明，会给二到三个人食用。

308.Because of the financial crisis, days are gone ______ local 5-star hotels charged 6,000 yuan for one night.

A. if B. when C. which D. since

答案 B

309.______ unemployment and crime are high, it can be assumed that the latter is due to the former.

A. Before B. Where C. Unless D. Until

答案 B

310.—Did you return Fred’s call?

—I didn’t need to ______ I’ll see him tomorrow.

A. though  B. unless  C. when  D. because

答案 D

解析:因为I’ll see him tomorrow是I didn’t need to的原因，故该空格处用because表示原因。

312.I’m sorry you’ve been waiting so long， but it’ll still be some time ______ Brian gets back.

A. before B. since C. till D. after

答案 A

解析 句意为:对不起让你久等了，但是还得再过一段时间Brian才回来。故空格处须用before表示“在……之前，直到……才……”。

313.We’ll have a picnic in the park this Sunday ______ it rains or it’s very cold.

A.since B. if C. unless D. until

答案 C

解析 句意为：我们这个星期天要去公园野餐，除非下雨或天气非常冷。unless除非。

314.______ in the fields on a March afternoon，he could feel the warmth of spring.

A．To walk B．Walking C．Walked D．Having walked

答案 B

解析 句意为：三月的一天下午他在田地里走时，能感觉到春天的温暖。此处应该用现在分词作伴随状语，表示walk与feel是伴随发生的动作。

315.Nancy enjoyed herself so much ______ she visited her friends in Sydney last year.

A.that B.which C.when D.where

答案 C

解析 句意为：Nancy去年在悉尼拜访朋友时玩得很开心。when引导时间状语从句。本题干扰性最强的是A项，so...that引导结果状语从句，但根据语境，这里并没有因果关系的含义。

316.You’d better not leave the medicine ______ kids can get at it.

A.even if B.which C.where D.so that

答案 C

解析 句意为：你最好不要把药放在孩子们能够到的地方。where在句中引导地点状语从句。

317.I won’t call you，______ something unexpected happens.

A.unless B.whether  C.because D.while

答案 A

解析 句意为：我不会给你打电话的，除非有无法预料的事情发生。unless除非，相当于if...not。

318.—Where’s that report?

—I brought it to you ______ you were in Mr. Black’s office yesterday.

A.if B.when C.because D.before

答案 B

解析 句意为：——那篇报告在哪儿呢？——昨天当你在布莱克先生办公室的时候我带给你了。when当……时候。

319.Most brids find it safe to sleep in the trees，but ______ they have eggs or young chicks，they don’t use a nest.

A.why B.how C.unless D.where

答案 C

解析 句意为“大多数的鸟觉得在树上睡觉安全，但是除非它们有蛋或幼雏，否则它们不会使用鸟巢。”A、B、D三项均不合题意。

320.— ______ when has the country been open to international trade?

—1978，I suppose.

A.Since   B.In    C.From   D.After

答案 A

解析 本题考查状语从句的引导词。句子时态为现在完成时，when相当于下文的1978，只since+过去某一时间点，句子才用现在完成时，故选A项。