​​2023年辽宁专升本英语基础知识训练（二十三）

2023年辽宁专升本英语基础知识训练（二十三）

1. ——I clled you at 4:00 yesterday afernoon, but no one answered.

——Sorry,I________with my friends at that time.

A. swim

B. swam

C. will swim

D. was swimming

2. When he took his gloves off, I noticed that________one had his name witten inside.

A. each

B. every

C. other

D. another

3. It never occurred to me________　you could succeed in persuading him to change his

mind.

A. which

B. what

C. that

D.if

4. Could youtell me________the nearest hospital is?

A. what

B. how

C. whether

D. where

5.________is known to all, China will be an advanced powerful country in 20 or 30 years' time.

A. That

B. This

C.As

D. It

答案及解析

1.D 考查动词时态。根据4:00 yesterday afternoon与at that time可知时态为过去进行时,过去进行时的构成为was/were doing。故选D.

2.A 考查不定代词的用法。each:各自的，强调个体; every:每个的，强调整体; other:其他的，另外的; another: 又一,另外的。other 后面常跟复数名词，跟单数名词时常和定冠词the搭配，the other表示“(两个中的)另-一个”， 排除C项; another 通常是指三者或三者以上的另-个,手套的数量为两只,排除D项。故选A。.

3. C 考查主语从句。itnever occurred to sb. that意为“某人从未想到..”. it为形式主语,真正的主语是后面的从句，从句中不缺成分，且意义完整，故用从属连词that引导。故选C。

4.D 考查宾语从句。此句从横线到句末为宾语从句，根据句意,从句中缺少地点状语,where可在从句中作状语，表地点，故选D。

5. C 考查非限制性定语从句。that 不能引导非限制性定语从句; this 不是连词，不能连接句子; it 的句子结构为it is known to all th.... it为形式主语; as 引导非限制性定语从句，可位于句首，指代后面全句的内容。故选C。