​​2023年辽宁专升本英语基础知识训练（二十四）

2023年辽宁专升本英语基础知识训练(二十四)

1.The editor asked hisjournalists not to_____ any details in their reports of the accident.

A. leave for

B. leave on

C. leave off

D. leave out

2.The party had to be _____ because the host went down with a bad flu.

A called im

B. called off

C. called on

D. called up

3.Ifollowed her_____ but I still couldn't work out how to use the sewing machine.

A. description

B.introduction

C. instructions

D.comments

4.Employees are_____ to join the company's pension plan after a year's service.

A. compelled

B.acquired

C. responded

D.regarded

5.Alice trusts you; only you can _____ her to give up the foolish idea.

A. suggest

B. attract

C.tempt

D.persuade

答案及解析

1.D 考查短语辨析。句意:编辑要求他的记者们在报道那起事故时不要遗漏任何细节。

leave for 意为“去某地”;leave on 使用得不多，意为“不关闭，开着”;leave off意为“停止”。leave out 意为“遗漏，不包括”。

2.B 考查短语辨析。句意为:这次晚会不得不取消了，因为主持人得了严重的流感。call in意为“叫来”;call off意为“取消”;call on意为“号召，短暂访问”;call up意为“打电话”。

3.C 考查名词辨析。句意:我遵循她的指导，但我仍然不知道如何使用这台缝纫机。description意为“描述”;introduction意为“介绍,引进”;instructions意为“指令,说明”;comments意为“评论”。introduction作“介绍”讲时，多用于对人的介绍，故排除。

4.A 考查动词辨析。句意:雇员在工作一年后被迫参加公司的养老金计划。compel意为“迫使”;acquire意为“习得，获得”;respond意为“反应”;regard意为“尊敬;视为”。根据句意，选A。

5.D 考查动词词义辨析。句意:爱丽丝相信你,只有你能说服她放弃这愚蠢的想法sugges 建议;attract 吸引;tempt 劝诱，勾引;persuade 说服，强调劝说的结果。故选D。