考博英语每日一练（8）

考博英语每日一练

英语是一个循序渐进的过程，希赛网考博英语为广大考生整理出考博英语每日一练，每日复习词汇和汉译英。希望能为大家在考博中提供到帮助。

每日一练

词汇练习

1. A condition is an essential term of the contract. If a contract is not performed, it may constitute a substantial breach of contract and allow the other party to _____ the contract, that is, treat the contract as discharged or terminated. [中国社会科学院2015年真题]

A. repudiate   B. spurn  C. decline  D. halt

2. If each of us does our part little by little, we can ____ the lifespan of our planet and ourselves. [人民大学2010]

A. enlarge   B. expand  C. increase  D. grow

难句练习

Furthermore, it is obvious that the strength of a country’s economy is directly bound up with the efficiency of its agriculture and industry, and that this in turn rests upon the efforts of scientists and technologists of all kinds.

每日一练答案解析

➢ 词汇练习

1. A condition is an essential term of the contract. If a contract is not performed, it may constitute a substantial breach of contract and allow the other party to _____ the contract, that is, treat the contract as discharged or terminated. [中国社会科学院2015年真题]

A. repudiate  B. spurn  C. decline  D. halt

题干大意：条件是合同的必要条款。如果合同没有得到履行，它或许构成了对合同的实质性违反，并且允许另一方_____合同，即合同视作废弃或终止的。利用并列的语义关系进行判断，并且that is 后内容是前面内容的解释，因此设空处所填词汇应该是与breach，discharged 和terminated 意思相近，故正确答案是 A. repudiate。

2. If each of us does our part little by little, we can ____ the lifespan of our planet and ourselves.[人民大学2010]

A. enlarge  B. expand  C. increase  D. grow

题干大意：如果我们每个人都能够一点一点地做好我们的本职工作，那么我们的星球和我们自己的寿命都会延长。考动宾搭配，看哪个动词后面可接宾语lifespan，因此答案选择 C.increase。

➢ 难句练习

Furthermore, it is obvious that the strength of a country’s economy is directly bound up with the efficiency of its agriculture and industry, and that this in turn rests upon the efforts of scientists and technologists of all kinds.

【参考译文】再者，显而易见的是，一个的经济实力与其农业和工业的生产效率密切相关，而效率的提高又有赖于各个领域的科学家和技术人员的努力。

考博英语每日一练（7）