2017年专升本统考英语试题(3)

2017年专升本统考英语试题(3)，是针对专升本考试中英语的试题。

一、词语用法

1.It is impossible for us to ____ such a difficult task within the limited time

A.fulfill
B.fuel
C.frown
D.frost

2.With the ____ of Mary, all the girl students are eager to go to the party.

A.exhibition
B.exception
C.except
D.reception

3.If you have any problems during your study here, please do not ____ to call me for help.

A.hesitate
B.request
C.urge
D.despair

4.The international situation is very _____ in the Middle East.

A.delicious
B.perfect
C.delicate
D.delight

6.The president of that country was very calm during the political ____.

A.crisis
B.failure
C.proceed
D.fashion

7.In spite of her parents’ disapproval, the girl decided to study ____.

A.aboard
B.broad
C.board
D.abroad

8.When I first met him I had the ____ that he was a shy boy.

A.viewpoint
B.meaning
C.impression
D.progress

9.My wife was so ____ in the novel that I hadn’t dared to make a sound

A.absorbed
B.focused
C.concentrated
D.missed

10.The ____ city for the 2008 Olympic Games is Beijing

A.master
B.main
C.host
D.only

5.Some old people don’t like pop songs because they can’t ____ so much noise

A.suspect
B.resist
C.experience
D.tolerate

二、语法结构

1.You cannot be __________ careful when you drive a car.

A.very
B.so
C.too
D.enough

3.Had he worked harder, he __________ the exams.

A.must have got through
B.would have got through
C.permitted are freshmen
D.are permitted freshmen

5.I had just started back for the house to change my clothes ___________ I heard voices.

A.as
B.when
C.after
D.which

6.I could not persuade him to accept it, _____ make him see the important of it.

A.if only I could not
B.no more than I could
C.or I could not
D.nor could I

8._____ for my illness I would have lent him a helping hand

A.Not being
B.Had it not been
C.Without being
D.Not having been

9._____ a teacher in a university, it is necessary to have at least a master"s degree

A.To become
B.Become
C.One become
D.On becoming

10.Not that John doesn"t want to help you, _____ it"s beyond his power.

A.but that
B.for that
C.and that
D.in that

11.It is not unusual for workers in that region _____.

A.to be paid more than a month late
B.to be paid later than more a month
C.to pay later than a month more
D.to pay late more than a month

12.Michael used to look hurt and surprised when _____.

A.scolding
B.to scold
C.having scolded
D.scolded

13.If you don"t like to swim, you _____ stay at home

A.should as well
B.may as well
C.can as well
D.would as well

14.To be frank, I"d rather you _____ in the case

A.will not be involved
B.not involved
C.not to be involved
D.were not involved

15.I have no objection _____ the evening with them.

A.to spend
B.to spending
C.of spending
D.spending

16.Realizing that he hadn"t enough money and _____ to borrow from his father, he decided to sell his watch

A.not wanted
B.not to want
C.not wanting
D.wanting not

18.It is recommended that the project _____ until all the preparations have been made

A.is not started
B.will not be started
C.not be started
D.is not to be started

19.We didn"t know his telephone number, otherwise we _____ him.

A.would have telephoned
B.must have telephoned
C.would telephone
D.had telephoned

20.Liquids are like solids _____ they have a definite volume

A.in that
B.for that
C.with that
D.at that

2.Every man in this country has the right to live where he wants to _____ the color of his skin.

A.with the exception of
B.in the light of
C.by virtue of
D.regardless of

4.Only under special circumstances ________ to take make-up tests.

A.are freshmen permitted
B.freshmen are permitted
C.permitted are freshmen
D.are permitted freshmen

7.Homework _____ on time will lead to better grades.

A.done
B.be done
C.having done
D.to have been done

17.Mark often attempts to escape _____ whenever he breaks traffic regulations.

A.having been fined
B.to be fined
C.to have been fined
D.being fined

三、阅读理解

1.It is a well-known fact that those who suffer from stress at work are often unskilled workers doing uninteresting, repetitive jobs, especially those on production lines. Many of them have already turned to medicines to fight against sleeplessness and fear about the future, two of the signs of long-term stress and depression. In Britain, people spend on million pounds a year on different kinds of medicines. About one-third of this is spent on those medicines dealing with stress and depression. People take three million sleeping tablets (药片) every night. Although these “drugs of mind” can be extremely useful in cases of crisis, most patients would be better off without them.
  There are many causes of stress: uninteresting work, unemployment, poor housing, family problems, over-crowding and financial worry are all important factors. Nevertheless, doctors believe that if people learnt to breathe properly, took more exercise, used their leisure time more actively and expressed their anger instead of holding it in, they would not depend so much on drugs, which treat only the outward signs and not the cause of the stress. If doctors refused prescriptions (处方) more often and discouraged patients with minor illnesses from visiting the doctors, the country would have more money to spend on improving leisure facilities and adult education, which are at present inadequate in many parts of the country. Moreover, doctors would have more time to spend on those patients in real need of their help.The passage tells us that ____.

A.unskilled workers are more likely to suffer from stress
B.about one-third of the British workers worry about the future
C.most patients feel uncomfortable with medicines
D.people spend 650 million pounds on sleeping tablets every year

2.The word “depression” (Line 4, Para 1) means ____.

A.burden
B.low spirit
C.decline
D.balance

3.According to the writer, ____.

A.some medicines have a long-term effect on the mind
B.the ways to treat the cause of the stress remain unknown
C.those who suffer from stress need to have a good rest
D.taking medicines is not a good way to overcome stress

4.The word “it” (Line 4, Para 2) refers to ____.

A.stress
B.mind
C.exercise
D.anger

5.In this passage, the writer states that ____.

A.patients should visit their doctors whenever they feel unwell
B.the government should spend more money on people’s health
C.nowadays people spend too much time on their leisure activities
D.doctors offered patients medicines more often than necessary

6.One of the world’s most deadly health problems is spreading to new places. The problem is heart disease and it is affecting more and more people in developing nations. For years the heart disease has been the number one of death in most industrial nations The heart disease has claimed more life than cancer, accidents, or AIDS. In the past, in most developing nations fewer people died from heart disease. They died instead from diseases such as lung disease. Now the World Health Organization has warned that heart disease is increasing rapidly in almost every developing nations. Why is this happening? One reason is that people in developing nations are living longer. Another reason is that many people have changed the way they live. They now eat more fat and salt and fewer fruits and vegetables. They drink more alcohol and they smoke tobacco products. More people also work in offices now. They sit at the desk all day. They do not get enough physical exercises. The World Health Organization is worried about the increasing heart disease in developing areas. It has called on health experts in these counties to learn more about the problem.The sentence in Line4 “ The heart disease has claimed more life than cancer, accidents or AIDS.” Means______.

A.The number of people who have got heart disease is more than the number of people who have got cancer or AIDS
B.The number of people who did from heart disease is more than the number of people who did from cancer, accident or AIDS
C.More and more people realized the danger of heart disease
D.fewer people are afraid of heart disease now

7.In the past, the main cause of death in the developing countries has been the disease such as ____.

A.cancer
B.AIDS
C.lunge disease
D.heart disease

8.What tone is the author using in stating the spreading of heart disease in the developing countries?

A.Sad
B.Warning
C.Nervous
D.Excited

10.Which of the following might be the best title for this passage?

A.Death Rate in Developing Countries and Developed Countries
B.How to Prevent Heart Disease in the Developing Countries
C.Why Heart Disease Is a Deadly Problem
D.The Problem of Heart Disease in Developing Countries

9.What of the following reason is NOT mentioned in the passage about heart- disease-increasing in developing counties?

A.People in the developing countries live linger than before now.
B.Many people in the developing countries have changed their diet.
C.Many people in the developing countries have changed the place they live
D.Many people in the developing countries have got less physical exercise now.

四、翻译

1. 我能向你保证这一信息是可靠的.

2. 如果你坚持进行这项试验,你将为由此产生的后果负责.

3. 近期的心理学研究表明许多孩子纯粹是凭想象产生了对危险的恐惧感.

4. 董事长以公司的名义宣布了这项决定.

5. 长时间地看电视会对孩子的视力产生严重的影响.

6. It was nearly impossible to live free from financial stress in modern society.

7. Developments in computer technology will have a major impact on industrial processes.

8. No matter what he said, I regarded his comment on my ability as a challenge.

9. We should blame computer viruses for destroying some of our important documents.

10. To control the increasing number of traffic accidents, the new safety regulation will be put into effect next month.

五、写作

1.内容: 假设你为某市华天大酒店( Hua Tian Great Hotel) 作一份简单的宣传广告.要求说明以下几点: 1. 它的特点和地理位置; 2. 它的设施 服务及管理情况; 3. 它的规模及发展( 已发展成集旅游、住宿、娱乐、餐饮于一体的企业集团)。