2015年成人高考高升本《英语》全真模拟试卷(1)

2015年成人高考高升本《英语》全真模拟试卷(1),本试卷总分150分，共有6类型题目。

一、语音知识（在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。找出这个词，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括号里。）

1.1.          

A.were
B.there
C.where
D.Nowhere

2.2.         

A.what
B.water
C.watch
D.want

3.3.         

A.dirty
B.bird
C.firm
D.firing

4.4.         

A.learn
B.heart
C.earth
D.eard

5.5.         

A.sew
B.threw
C.drew
D.blew

二、词汇与语法知识。从每小题的四个选项中，选出最佳的一项，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括号里

6.

I looked and looked，and at last I made out two figures moving slowly in the _______.

A.end   
B.distance   
C.past 
D.wild

7. Would you like a piece of cake_______your eoffee?

A.with   
B.to   
C.for
D.in

8. ________at his model plane over the weekend，he didn’t complete it．

A.As he worked hard   
B.Hard as he worked
C.How he worked hard
D.How hard he worked

9. His hands _______ a little as he took up a pen and began to write．

A.waved   
B.shook   
C.raised
D.1ifted

10. I have four letters to write today and I have finished_________．

A.ones   
B.the three   
C.three   
D.／

11. I remember _______ her at the party last week．

A.to meet   
B.meeting
C.having met
D.to have met

12. If the weather is fine，We shall go Oil playing basketball________．

A.altogether 
B.all together   
C.all   
D.all-together

13. I wonder_______ we could have a talk after the meeting,

A.which   
B.why   
C.that   
D.if

14. When We reached the station the train had not arrived yet；so we_______．

A.neednt have hurried   
B.didn’t need to hurry
C.need not to hurry
D.had not needed to hurry

15. What the monitor said at the class meeting ________ quite all right．

A.heard   
B.listening
C.sounded
D.pronounced

16. Hold on，please．Ill put you________ to the manager．

A.across    
B.through   
C.off
D.over

17. People were disturbed and began to see where the noise_______．

A.is coming   
B.was coming
C.has come
D.had come

18. “Where is Wu Dong?”“He_______ Shanghai．”

A.has gone to   
B.will go
C.has been
D.went

19. The room ________often cleaned by the students．

A.will be   
B.has   
C.is
D.was

20. Be careful next time；_______?

A.don’t you   
B.are you
C.will you
D.aren’t you

三、完型填空。通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。然后，从每小题的四个选项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选择，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括号里。

21.

回答下列各题。
　　We do  not know how the first fire was  21  ．Early fires on the earth were certainly caused by nature，not by Man，some were  caused by lightning in a storm；22 ，perhaps，by the hot material which came out of a volcano．Quite  possibly，at times，the heat of the sun set light  23  some dry grass or leaves．At first Man，like other  animals，was probably afraid of fire．  24  great was the power of fire that he feared it  and worshipped it．Gradually，however，with his better power of thinking，he overcame his fear．Probablly he  overcame most of his fear when he  25  how to make fire for himself．Throughout  the ages he has learned more about fire，how to control it，and how to  use it  26  many ways．Now fire is no  longer a master of a god；it is a  27 ．
　　We call  only guess how  28  first learned that a fire was useful and what  uses he made of it．By  29  a burning stick from fire which had been  started naturally，he could make afire at his own“home”．He could  keep the fire burning by adding more dry grass．1eaves and wood．The‰30  the chief purpose of  frightening animals away．He discovered，by some accident，that flesh roasted in front of a fire  31  better．Then he found that  roasted flesh would keep longer，without going bad，  32  uncooked flesh．It must have  been much later that Man learned to cook food by heating it with  33  water or with steam．He could not  use such methods  34  he had learned how to make pots  35  holding  water．

21.          

A.made   
B.produced   
C.given
D.opened

22.22.         

A.some   
B.other   
C.others
D.another

23.23.         

A.at   
B.to   
C.towards
D.on

24.24.         

A.So   
B.Such   
C.That
D.And

25.25.         

A.invented   
B.saw．   
C.discovered
D.known

26.26.         

A.by   
B.on   
C.with
D.in

27.27.         

A.servant   
B.employee   
C.workmate
D.kid

28.28.         

A.Man   
B.the Man   
C.he
D.Men

29.29.         

A.bringing   
B.carrying   
C.taking
D.holding

30.30.         

A.meet   
B.served   
C.did
D.took

31.31.         

A.tasted   
B.ate   
C.much
D.is

32.32.         

A.than   
B.when   
C.after
D.before

33.33.         

A.boiled   
B.unboiled  
C.boiling
D.cold

34.34.         

A.before   
B.until   
C.when
D.after

35.35.         

A.to   
B.with   
C.in
D.for

四、阅读理解。阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文的内容从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳的一项，并把她前面的大写字母填在横线上。

36.

完成下列各题　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　A

　　Eating disorders(混乱)is very common now．“When I first wrote about this，the problem was pretty much hidden…I didn’t expect ii to get：as bad as it is，”Susie Orbach，all intema’tional authority(权威)on eating disorders，said．
　　Orbach must at times think the anti-diet message of her book“Fat is a Feminist(女权主义的)Issue(问题)”has been lost since it was written more than 20 years ago．
　　Girls，boys，old people-even the famously well-rounded female(女性)population of Fiji is failing victim(牺牲品)to fat fears．"If anything．the situation has got much，much worse．We nOW have kids as young aseight and women in old people’s homes worried about the way they look，" Orbach said．
　　Even though it has been proved that repeated dieting results in a little more than regaining most of the lost weight, constant dieting(节食)has become a way of life for many women．48 per cent of British women aged 25 t0 35 were on some kind of diet and that 20 per cent of young wonen dieted all or most of time．Some of them said they would pop a pill to give them their beautiful shape．even if it meant risking their health．
　　Worldwide，70 million people have an eating disorder．Most are women，but men are increasingly affected，too．
　　More than half the women and two-thirds of the men in Britain weigh too much，while in
the United States more than one quarter of adults and about one in five children are overweight．The idea that female beauty is a very thin body could be changed，if clothing factories and　magazines showed images(形象)of women of an shapes instead of selecting skeletal-like models and stick．thin actresses．
　　But that is easier said than done．
　　To get her message across．Orbach is also considering talking to pop stars such as Victoria Beckham and Geri Halliwell，both of whom have admitted(承认)having suffered from eating disorders．

According to Susie Orbach，________．

A.nobody had suffered from eating disorders 20 years before
B.eating disorders had become much commoner than before
C.eating disorders shouldn’t have become so common as it was
D.Victoria Beckham and Geri Halliwell hadn’t suffered from eating disorders

37. Why did people fear being fat?Because________．

A.fat was a feminist issue
B.girls，boys，old people were falling victim of fat fear
C.even the famously well-rounded women of Fiji were falling victim of fat fear
D.they worried about the way they looked

38. Even if repeated dieting results in more than regaining most of the lost weight，in Britain________．

A.forty-eight per cent of old women were on some kind of diet
B.women aged twenty-five to thirty-five dieted all 6r most of time
C.twenty per cent of young women dieted all or most of time
D.all the people were risking their health to get their beautiful shape

39. Which of the following is NOT true?

A.Seventy million people have an eating disorder in the world．
B.More than 1／2 0f the women and 2／3 0f the men in Britain have weight problem．
C.More than 1／4 0f adults and 1／5 0f children in USA weigh too much．
D.Clothing factories and magazines showed images of women of all shape．

40.

回答下列各题　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　B
　　Not many years ago，a wealthy and rather strange old mall named Johnson lived alone in a  village in the south of England．He had made a lot of money in trading with foreign countries．When he was  seventy-five．he gave￡1200 to the village school to buy land and equipment for　a  children’s playground．
　　As a result of his kindness，many people came to  visit him．Among them was a newspaperman．During their talk，Johnson  remarked that he was seventy—five and expected to live to be a hundred．The  newspaperman asked him how he managed to be healthy at seventy-five．Johnson had  a sense of humour(幽默)．He liked whisky(威士忌酒)and drank some each day．“I have an  injection(注射)in my neck each evenin9，”he told the newspaperman，thinking of his evening glass of whisky．
　　The newspaperman did not understand what Johnson meant．In his  newspaper he reported that Johnson was seventy．five and had a daily  injection in his neck．Within a week,Johnson received thousands of letters from all over  Britain．asking him for the secret of his daily injection．

The gift of  money to the school suggests that Johnson_________．

A.had no  children
B.was a  strange man
C.was very  fond of children
D.wanted  people to know how rich he was

41. Many people wrote to Johnson to find out，_________．

A.what kind of whisky he had
B.how to live longer
C.how to become wealthy
D.in which part of the neck to have an injection

42. The newspaperman_________．

A.should have reported what Johnson had told him
B.shouldn’t have asked Johnson what iniection he had
C.was eager to live a long life    、
D.should have found out what Johnson really meant

43. When Johnson said he had an injection in his neck each evening．he really meant that
_________.

A.he drank a glass of whisky in the evening
B.he needed all injection in the neck
C.a daily injection in the evening would make him sleep well
D.there wag something wrong with his neck

44.

回答下列各题　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　C
Ellis Island is located in New York Harbor．Ellis Island is open daily year-round from
9：30a．m．to 5：00p．m，with extended hours during summer．It is closed on December 25．
There is no admission(入场)charge to Ellis Island；donations(捐款)are gratefully accepted．
At Your Fingertips
Park information    (212)363~7620
Emergencies    (212)363~3260
Ferryboat information    (212)269~5755
Lost and found   (212)363~7620
Dining，gift，&audio tour    (212)344~0996
Transportation
Stature of Liberty and Euis Islan Ferry：Boats leave from Battery Park，Manhattan，and
from Liberty State Park，New Jersey．They run about every 30 to 45 minutes beginning at 9：15a．m．(ferry schedule subject to change)
Hours：May vary；call the number above
Closed：December 25
Ferry fees：(Includes Liberty and Ellis Island)adults，$7；senior citizens，$6；children(age 3 to 17)$3．(group rates are available for 25 or more adults)
Tickets&schedule information：(211)269—5775

In summer．visitors will have ______to visit Ellis Island．

A.no enough time   
B.longer time
C.shorter time
D.a wonderful time

45. Which number would you call if your friends were suddenly ill?

A.(212)344—0996   
B.(212)363—7620
C.(212)363—3260
D.(212)269—5755

46. Which of the following is NOT true?

A.People call visit Ellis Isalnd free of charge．
B.The boat departure time from bakery Park is at 9：15a．m．all the year round．
C.Ferry fees for children are cheaper than for adults．
D.Ferry fees for group visitors can be discounted(折扣)．

47. We may infer from the passage that__________．

A.visitors prefer to go to Ellis Island by boat
B.there are more visitors in winter
C.Ellis Island is open every day
D.boat is the only transportation to Ellis Island

48.

回答下列各题　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　D
　　Hobbs was an orphan．He worked in a fact&y and every day he got a little money．Hard work changed him thin and weak．He wanted to borrow a lot of money to learn painting pietures，but he did not think he could pay off the debts．
　　One day the lawyer said to him，“One thousand dollars，and here is the money．”As Hobbs took the package of noted，he was very dumbfounded．He didn’t know where the money
　　canle from and how to spend it．He said to himself,“I could go to find a hotel and live like a rich man for a few days：or I give up my work in the factory and do what Id like to d0：painting pictures．I could do that for a few weeks．but what would I do after that?I should have lost my place of the factory and have no money to live on．If it were a little less money．I would buy a new coat，or a radi0，or give a dinner to my friends．If it were more，I could give up the work and Pay for painting pictures．But it’s too much for one and too little for the other．”
　　“Here is the reading of your uncle’s will”，said the lawyer，“telling what is to be done with this money after his death．I must ask you to remember one point．Your uncle has said you must bring me a paper showing exactly what you did with his money，as soon as you have spent it．”“Yes．I see．Ill do that．”said the young man．

He wanted to borrow money because he wanted to__________．

A.study abroad
B.work abroad
C.pay for the debts
D.1earn to paint pictures

49. Hobbs was dumbfounded on receiving the money because he thought_________．

A.the money was too much
B.the money was too little
C.he would be dismissed
D.the lawyer meant to punish him

50. With the money he got，first Hobbs________．

A.planned to have a happy life for a few days
B.decided to give up his work in the office
C.was to give a dinner to his friends
D.had no idea what to do

五、补全对话

51.根据中文提示，将对话中缺少的内容写上。这些句子必须符合英语表达习惯。
打句号的地方，用陈述句；打问号的地方，用疑问句。
提示：Jackson夫人给Ellis打电话说在Ellis牙医诊所刚刚镶的牙疼得很厉害，Ellis说刚镶过的牙在一开始都会疼痛。Jackson夫人说可能是牙镶得不合适，她的下额部疼得受不了。Ellis说可以稍微调整一下，并问Jackson夫人什么时候来他的诊所。Jackson夫人说她马上就来。两人最后商定Jackson夫人11：00到Ellis诊所就诊。
Ellis：Good morning．Dr Ellis office．     
Jackson：  51  ．May I please speak  with the doctor?
Ellis：Mrs Jackson．Dr Ellis here．How’s that new tooth?
Jackson：Not so good，doctor．Thats what Im calling about．It just doesnt seem  to fit fight．
Ellis：Well，thats to be expected during the first few days after it has been  put in．Have
you been leaving it in as I told you?
Jackson：Well，52  ，doctor，especially when I eat．
Ellis：I understand，Mrs Jackson．It hums in the beginning，I know．But its  really better
to leave it in，except when you clean it，of course．
Jackson：Well，I did it first，doctor，but my jaws hurt SO much that I just couldn’t
  53  ．
Ellis-Well，maybe we can adjust(调整)it a little more．   
Jackson：Adjust it?
Ellis：Yes，  54  ?
Jackson：Oh，fight away，doctor，if you don’t mind．
Ellis：Let me see．55 ?
Jackson：Oh，yes，doctor，I can make it．Thank you．See you then．51.__________________

52.52.__________________

53.53.__________________

54.54.__________________

55.55.__________________

六、书面表达

56. 假设你是Matt Hand，在报上看到一则招聘广告，正符合你的情况，于是写信求职。
广告要点：招聘对象：有计算机工程(engineering)学历的工程师。
条件：有两年以上计算机工程工作经验；年龄在22—30岁之间；身体健康。
注意：1)要简要介绍自己的学习工作经历。
2)词数为100左右。