专升本（英语）模拟试卷234

一、1.Phonetics

0.(1)

A．law
B．ignore
C．walk
D．also

1.(2)

A．interfere
B．great
C．companion
D．bacteria

2.(3)

A．whole
B．while
C．whom
D．whose

3.(4)

A．order
B．corner
C．forty
D．visitor

4.(5)

A．stop
B．program
C．soul
D．below

二、2.Vocabulary and Structure

Part I  Vocabulary and Structure
Directions: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then, mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.

0. I like that son of

A．John"s sister
B．John sister"s
C．John"s sister"s
D．sister"s John"s

1. The little girl held ______ in her hand. J

A．a box of match
B．a box of matches
C．a box"s matches
D．matches of a box

2. ______ could solve that problem. It"s so easy.

A．Someone
B．None
C．No one
D．Anyone

3. This kind of coffee is different

A．and it is also better
B．from the other, and better
C．and better than the other
D．but also better than others

4. Gold has been highly prized throughout the ages due chiefly to

A．it is scarce
B．so scarce is it
C．its scarcity
D．scarcity of it

5. You"ll run ______ trouble if you don"t take care.

A．down
B．at
C．across
D．into

6. I noticed his eyes ______ , because they were very large

A．in particular
B．with particular
C．in special
D．with special

7. I"m sorry to ______ you all that. But you"ll see that I"ve done that for your good.

A．have to tell
B．must tell
C．ought to tell
D．shall tell.

8. The book ______ interesting, but it"s very instructive.

A．can"t be
B．may not be
C．should not be
D．might be

9. The monitor ______ ill, we"d better put the meeting off.

A．is
B．has been
C．been
D．being

10. She didn"t know ______ .

A．where she gets the book
B．where would she get the book
C．where getting the book
D．where to get the book

11. ______ the knowledge, he didn"t know how to ask the way.

A．Knowing not
B．Having not known
C．Not knowing
D．Not to know

12. The door was ______ and I could not see who she was talking to.

A．shut
B．shutted
C．shutting
D．being shut

13. If I heard, I ______ .

A．would not be asking
B．will not ask
C．did not ask
D．wasn"t be asking

14. They ______ us warmly and showed us to our rooms.

A．welcome
B．welcame
C．welcomed
D．welcamed

三、3.Reading Comprehension

Part III  Reading Comprehension
Directions: In this part there are four passages. Each passage is followed by a number of comprehension questions. Read the passages and choose the best answer to each question. Then, mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

1. The first paragraph tells us that the author ______.

A．was intersted in flowers and insects in his childhood
B．lost his hearing when he was a child
C．didn"t like his brothers and sisters
D．was born to a naturalist"s family

2. The author can"t remember his relatives clearly because ______.

A．he didn"t live very long with them
B．the family was extremely large
C．he was too young when he lived with them
D．he was fully occupied with observing nature

3. It can be inferred from the passage that the author was ______.

A．a scientist as well as a naturalist
B．a naturalist but not a scientist
C．no more than a born naturalist
D．first of all a scientist

4. According to the author, a born naturalist should first of all be ______.

A．full of ambition
B．knowledge
C．full of enthusiasm
D．self-disciplined

6. The author believes that sporting activities.

A．are forms of biological development
B．have actually developed from hunting
C．are essentially forms of taming the prey
D．have changed the ways of hunting

7. In a football game what is equal to the prey in hunting is ______.

A．any member of the opposing team
B．the goal-mouth
C．the goal keeper
D．the football

8. For over a million years, our forefathers were basically, ______.

A．successful farmers
B．co-operating hunters
C．runners and jumpers
D．skillful sportsmen

9. The word "operation" (Line 3, Para. 4) refers to ______.

A．sports activities
B．hunting
C．prey killing
D．domesticating animals

11. Designers and big stores always make money ______.

A．by mercilessly exploiting women workers in the clothing industry
B．because they are capable of predicting new fashions
C．by constantly changing the fashion in women" s clothing
D．because they attach great importance to quality in women"s clothing

12. To the writer, the fact that women alter their old-fashion dress is seen as ______.

A．a waste of money
B．a waste of time
C．an expression of taste
D．an expression of creativity

13. The writer would be less critical if fashion designers placed more stress on the ______ of clothing.

A．cost
B．appearance
C．comfort
D．suitability

14. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?

A．New fashions in clothing are created for the commercial exploitation of women.
B．The constant changes in women"s clothing reflect their strength of character.
C．The fashion industry makes an important contribution to society.
D．Fashion designers should not be encouraged since they are only welcomed by women.

16. According to the passage, plants on the tundra grow in the ground ______.

A．to avoid being eaten by arctic animals
B．because fertilizer is not readily available
C．to minimize exposure to the cold
D．because unfrozen water supplies are very scarce

17. According to the passage, which of the following can be found in areas with quite different climatic conditions on Earth?

A．Reef corals.
B．Penguins.
C．Bears.
D．Camels.

18. It can be inferred from the passage that foraminifers are a ______.

A．kind of weather pattern
B．form. of sea life
C．species of tundra plant
D．type of miniature penguin

19. According to the passage, human beings can survive almost everywhere on earth because ______.

A．they have developed advanced forms of transportation
B．they have learned how to process sea water for drinking
C．their body temperature can vary considerably
D．their shelters and clothes help them to adapt themselves to the environment

21. A good knowledge of the difference between marketing and selling leads to ______.

A．the efficient production of goods
B．a perfect command of salesmanship
C．a basic command of the marketing concept
D．the conversion of goods into money

22. Not too long ago, industries focused on ______.

A．producing and selling goods
B．the needs and wants of customers
C．the selling of new products
D．moving goods to the market

23. The very core of marketing lies in ______.

A．an understanding of consumer needs
B．the efficient movement of goods
C．developing new wants for consumer goods
D．making goods readily available to customers

24. A successful business deal can take place only when ______.

A．priority is given to the requirements of the customer
B．the customer is satisfied at the expense of the company
C．a company makes a big profit
D．consumer satisfaction and company profit

四、4.Cloze

Part IV  Cloze
Directions: There are some blanks in the following passages. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the one that best fits into the passages. Then, mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

1.A recent development is the local area network (LAN).【21】its name implies, it【22】a local area—possibly as small as a single room, typically an area like an university campus or the premises of a particular business. Local area networks were developed to【23】a need specific to microcomputers—the sharing of expensive resources. Microcomputers are cheap,【24】highcapacity disc stores, fast and/or good quality printers, etc. are expensive. The object of the LAN is to allow【25】microcomputers shared access to these expensive resources. Since the microcomputers are【26】, it is a necessary feature of a LAN that the method of connection to the network, and the network hardware【27】, must also be cheap.
  A local area network links a number of computers and a number of sewers【28】provide communal facilities, e. g. file storage. (A server usually includes a small microprocessor for control purposes.) The computers and servers are known【29】stations. There are two methods of【30】in common use, tings and broadcast networks.
  In the ring method( often called a Cambridge Ring)all the stations are linked in a ring,【31】includes one special station, the monitor station.
  In broadcast networks, all the stations are【32】to a single linear cable (usually co-ax cable), and any transmission will be received by all stations.
  【33】technology is used, local area networks are a development of the greatest importance.【34】as programming is simplified by an approach that thinks in terms of small procedures or programs, each doing a well-defined job, the computer system of tomorrow is likely to be【35】lots of small systems, each doing a specific job, linked by a local area network.
(41)

A．As
B．Like
C．Since
D．Because

2.(42)

A．served
B．serves
C．like
D．likes

3.(43)

A．adapt
B．satisfied
C．content
D．meet

4.(44)

A．and
B．but
C．yet
D．so

5.(45)

A．a great deal of
B．a lot
C．a number of
D．a bit of

6.(46)

A．cheap
B．expensive
C．dear
D．good

7.(47)

A．itself
B．themselves
C．it
D．its

8.(48)

A．what
B．which
C．they
D．when

9.(49)

A．for
B．as
C．of
D．to

10.(50)

A．linked
B．linking
C．to link
D．links

11.(51)

A．that
B．who
C．when
D．which

12.(52)

A．associated
B．connected
C．touch
D．related

13.(53)

A．Whatever
B．Whichever
C．Wherever
D．Whoever

14.(54)

A．In this way
B．In a way
C．In the same way
D．By the way

15.(55)

A．made up of
B．consist of
C．make up of
D．compose of

五、5.Writing

Part VII  Writing

0.   For this part, you are supposed to write a letter in English in 100 120 words based on the following situation. Remember to write it clearly.
  你(Li Yuan)从报纸上得知某公司在招聘英文秘书，你愿意应聘。给曾经在这个公司工作过的一个朋友(Tom)写封信，询问有关信息。内容包括：
  (1)说明在哪儿获得招聘信息。
  (2)说明为什么愿意应聘。
  (3)询问有关该公司的信息。

六、6.Daily Conversation

1.Pick out the appropriate expressions from the eight choices below and complete the following dialogues by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
A. Do you think that will help?        B. That"s true.
C. You are wrong.               D. What"s your trouble, Mike?
E. How long have you had the problem?     F. All right, doctor, I"ll try.
G. Can I help you?              H. Thank you so much.
(Mike comes to see Dr. Wang.  W: Wang; M: Mike)
W:【56】
M: Well, doctor. It"s my eyes. I can"t see clearly.
W:【57】
M: Since last week, I think.
W: Let me have a look. Oh, I guess you are working too hard these days and taking less care of your eyes.
M:【58】 What should I do then?
W: Well, when you feel tired, just stop working and come out to enjoy a short rest. Remeber, never go to bed too late and don"t read in bed.
M:【59】
W: Sure, Mike.
M:【60】 Thank you very much.
(57)

2.(58)

3.(59)

4.(60)

5.(61)