专升本（英语）模拟试卷230

一、1.Phonetics

0.(1)

A．water
B．what
C．wash
D．wallet

1.(2)

A．thirsty
B．resist
C．anxious
D．universe

2.(3)

A．terrible
B．December
C．yellow
D．silent

3.(4)

A．shook
B．look
C．tooth
D．childhood

4.(5)

A．whole
B．while
C．whisper
D．whistle

二、2.Vocabulary and Structure

Part I  Vocabulary and Structure
Directions: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then, mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.

0. It is difficult to distinguish one twin ______the other.

A．to
B．by
C．for
D．from

1. My parents always buy ______my birthday.

A．anything nice to
B．anything nice for
C．something nice to
D．something nice for

2. To travel from England to Scotland you ______a passport.

A．mustn’t have
B．haven’t got
C．don’t need
D．needn’t

3. Anyone can get into the club, ______he is a member there.

A．even if
B．unless
C．as that
D．so long as

4. Though I haven’t seen him for years, I can ______his voice on the telephone.

A．realize
B．discover
C．accept
D．recognize

5. The bread and butter ______served for breakfast.

A．are
B．is
C．have
D．had been

6. When he was in his______, he began to study English.

A．forty.
B．forty’s
C．forties
D．forty’s years old

7. He is ______a horse.

A．stronger as
B．as stronger than
C．the strong as
D．stronger than

8. It is essential that all these figures ______twice.

A．must be checked
B．be checked
C．is checked
D．will be checked

9. I think he studies very hard, ______?

A．does he
B．doesn’t he
C．don’t I
D．do I

10. In ______century, computers will be used more widely.

A．twenty-one
B．the twenty-one
C．twenty-fast
D．the twenty-first

11. I shall make the announcement ______the beginning of the meeting.

A．to
B．for
C．at
D．in

12. It is a question ______the book will be published this month or next month.

A．if
B．whether
C．that
D．which

13. We must ______early in the morning so as to catch the first train.

A．set up
B．set out
C．set about
D．set aside

14. In no way ______from practice.

A．theory can be separated
B．theory is separated
C．can theory be separated
D．has theory been separated

三、3.Reading Comprehension

Part III  Reading Comprehension
Directions: In this part there are four passages. Each passage is followed by a number of comprehension questions. Read the passages and choose the best answer to each question. Then, mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

1. The writer is in favor of the view that man"s intelligence is given to him ______ .

A．at birth
B．both at birth and through education
C．through education
D．neither at birth nor through education

2. If a child born with low intelligence, he can ______ .

A．never become a genius
B．exceed his intelligence limits in rich surroundings
C．still become a genius if he should be given special education
D．not reach his intelligence in his life

3. The example of the twins going to a uncertainty and a factory Separately shows ______ .

A．the importance of their intelligence
B．the importance of their positions
C．the role of environment on intelligence
D．the part that birth plays

4. The best title of this passage can be ______ .

A．Surroundings
B．Dependence on Environment
C．Intelligence
D．Effect of Education

6. According to the passage, it is believed that the sun ______ .

A．moves in a quick but steady way year after year
B．sends out less and less heat and light with each passing year
C．radiates the same amount of light every year
D．might have a strong influence on the weather patterns

7. Which of the following is true of Livingston? ______

A．He thinks he has discovered a new possibility in the link between sun spots and the weather on the Earth.
B．He has great doubts about the theory that the sun"s frequent changes have an influence on the Earth"s climate.
C．He has been recently informed by other scientists of the possibility that more sun spots will appear.
D．He does not think the causes of the sun spots will be fully revealed by scientists in the near future.

8. Which of the following statements is supported by the passage? ______

A．The sun shines constantly and gives out the same amount of energy every year.
B．The cause of the sun"s fluctuations is its loss of energy with each passing year.
C．It is sure that the energy sent out by the sun will drop when more sun spots appear.
D．Fluctuations in weather patterns are the results of the pull of gravity.

9. Which of following is the best title for the passage? ______

A．Fluctuations in Weather Patterns.
B．Magnetism and the Sun Spots.
C．The Size and Number about the Earth"s.
D．Livingston"s New Theory about the Earth"s Climate.

11. Which of the following statements is true about the students in the Middle Ages? ______

A．They took objective.
B．They specialized in one subject.
C．They were timed by electrical clocks.
D．They usually took spoken tests.

12. During the ______ test, students must select answers.

A．personal
B．objective
C．spoken
D．written

13. Modern industry must have developed ______ .

A．before the Middle Ages
B．around the 19th century
C．in Greece or Rome
D．machines to take tests

14. It may be concluded from the passage that testing ______ .

A．should test only opinions
B．should always be written
C．has changed since the Middle Ages
D．is given only in factories

16. Which of the following sentences is correct according to the passage? ______

A．From. 1710 to 1780, European soldiers came across some Indian groups in the western Great Lakes.
B．European soldiers were quite friendly to the Indian groups.
C．The Indian groups had no leaders.
D．The Indian groups only obeyed their own gods.

17. The Indians got their brothers to do something by ______ ?

A．telling them what to do
B．showing them how to do it
C．making them obey the order
D．beating them down to lower prices

18. After reading the passage, you may conclude that ______ .

A．the Indian system is also suitable for some small towns
B．the Indians were too simple to some small towns
C．our social system is much better than that existing Indian society
D．the Indian social system would be very difficult for our society

19. It can be inferred from the passage that we have to carry out our tasks

A．by learning from Indian their way of doing things
B．by raising questions time and again
C．as quickly as we can
D．as slowly as we can

21. It is implied in the third paragraph that______

A．most computer criminals who are caught blame their bad luck
B．the rapid increase of computer crimes is a troublesome problem
C．most computer criminals are smart enough to cover up their crimes
D．many more computer crimes go undetected that arc discovered

22. Which of the following statements is mentioned in the passage? ______

A．A strict law against computer crimes must be enforced
B．Companies usually hesitate to uncover computer crimes to protect their reputation
C．Companies will guard against computer crimes to protect their reputation
D．Companies need to impose restrictions on confidential information

23. What may happen to computer criminals once they are caught? ______

A．With a bad reputation they can hardly find another job.
B．They may walk away and easily find another job.
C．They will be denied access to confidential records
D．They must leave the country to go to jail.

24. The passage is mainly about______

A．why computer criminals are often able to escape punishment
B．why computer crimes are difficult to detect by systematic inspections
C．how computer criminals manage to get good recommendations from their former employers
D．why computer crimes can"t be eliminated

四、4.Cloze

Part IV  Cloze
Directions: There are some blanks in the following passages. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the one that best fits into the passages. Then, mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

1.Methods of studying vary; what works【21】for some students doesn"t work at all for others. The only thing you can do is experiment【22】you find a system that does work for you. But two things are sure:【23】else can do your studying for you, and unless you do find a system that works, you won"t although college. Meantime, there are a few rules that【24】for everybody. The hint is "don"t get【25】".
   The problem of studying,【26】enough to start with,【27】the fastest readers have trouble to do that. And if you axe behind in written work that must be【28】, the teacher who accepts it【29】late will probably not give you good credit. Perhaps he may not accept it【30】. Getting behind in one class because you are spending so much time on another is really no solution. Feeling pretty virtuous about the seven hours you spend on chemistry won"t【31】one bit if the history teacher pops a quiz. And many freshmen do get into trouble by spending too much time on one class at the【32】of the others, either because they like one class much better or because they find it so much harder that they think they should【33】all their time to it.【34】the reason, going the whole work for one class and neglecting the rest of them is a mistake. If you face this dilemma, begin with the shortest and easiest【35】. Get them out of the way and then go to the more difficult, time consuming work.
(41)

A．good
B．easily
C．sufficiently
D．well

2.(42)

A．until
B．after
C．while
D．so

3.(43)

A．somebody
B．nobody
C．everybody
D．anybody

4.(44)

A．follow
B．go
C．operate
D．work

5.(45)

A．behind
B．after
C．slow
D．later

6.(46)

A．hardly
B．unpleasant
C．hard
D．heavy

7.(47)

A．even
B．almost
C．if
D．with

8.(48)

A．turned in
B．tuned up
C．turned out
D．given in

9.(49)

A．very
B．quite
C．such
D．that

10.(50)

A．anyway
B．either
C．at all
D．too

11.(51)

A．help
B．encourage
C．assist
D．improve

12.(52)

A．expense
B．pay
C．debt
D．charge

13.(53)

A．devote
B．put
C．spend
D．take

14.(54)

A．Whichever
B．Whatever
C．However
D．Wherever

15.(55)

A．arrangements
B．way
C．assignments
D．class

五、5.Writing

Part VII  Writing

0.   For this part, you are supposed to write a letter in about 100~120 words based on the following situation. Remember to write it clearly.
  假设你是王晓明，请根据你校美化校园的规划，用英语给你在美国的笔友Peter写一封短信，介绍该规划。短信的主要内容如下：
  (1)规划目的：美化校园、净化空气；创造良好的学习和生活环境。
  (2)规划内容：种植花草树木；建一个植物园，供参观、实践；建一个小花园，供休息、读书；建几座名人雕塑，激励师生。
  注意：1．短信的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计人总词数。
     2．参考词汇：雕塑-statue(n.)植物园-botanical garden(n.)
                                 Mar. 5, 2008
Dear Peter,
  I would like to tell you that our school has worked out a new program.
  ____________
  Welcome to our school if you have any chance.
                               Yours sincerely,
                               Wang Xiaoming

六、6.Daily Conversation

1.Pick out five appropriate expressions from the eight choices below and complete the following dialogue by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
  A. Hello             B. I’m afraid
  C. Excuse me           D. Could you tell me
  E. Thank you           F. Sure Miss
  G. Do me a favor please      H. What can I do for you
  Customer:【56】, but could you help me?
  Clerk: With pleasure.【57】?
  Customer:【58】where I can find Mr. Zhang?
  Clerk:【59】. Mr Zhang is upstairs.
  Customer:【60】very much.
  Clerk: Not at all, Miss.
(57)

2.(58)

3.(59)

4.(60)

5.(61)