专升本（英语）模拟试卷165

一、1.Phonetics

0.(1)

A．polite
B．inside
C．like
D．official

1.(2)

A．example
B．exsit
C．exercise
D．examine

2.(3)

A．honest
B．habit
C．health
D．holiday

3.(4)

A．courage
B．enough
C．bought
D．double

4.(5)

A．blood
B．shoot
C．fool
D．afternoon

二、2.Vocabulary and Structure

Part I  Vocabulary and Structure
Directions: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then, mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.

0. When she heard the bad news, she ______ completely.

A．broke away
B．broke up
C．broke down
D．broke out

1. He never wrote to his father______ he was in need of money.

A．except
B．except when
C．except for
D．except that

2. The car was repaired but not quite to my______.

A．joy
B．pleasure
C．attraction
D．satisfaction

3. Are you______spending more money on the space program?

A．in favor of
B．by favor of
C．in favor to
D．out of favor

4. The police were given an order that the stolen documents must be recovered at all ______.

A．accounts
B．conditions
C．payments
D．costs

5. This new instrument is far superior ______ the old one we bought three years ago.

A．than
B．to
C．over
D．of

6. When and where the new hospital will be built _______ a mystery.

A．to remain
B．remains
C．remain
D．is remaining

7. My next door neighbor Johnson seems to have ______ opinion on the show last night.

A．rather the strong
B．rather strong
C．a rather strong
D．the rather strong

8. Do you think they have ______ food for all these people here?

A．subsequent
B．beneficial
C．sufficient
D．average

9. Before joining the army, he spent a lot of time in the village ______ he belonged.

A．to which
B．which
C．to where
D．at which

10. Words ______ meaning, as we ail know.

A．convince
B．convey
C．contribute
D．conquer

11. I don" t like to disturb you, because you" re quite tired ______ today.

A．of
B．with
C．out
D．on

12. Not always ______ they want to.

A．people can do what
B．people cannot do what
C．can people do what
D．can" t people do what

13. I didn" t go to the party, but I do wish I ______ there.

A．were
B．would be
C．had been
D．will be

14. It was not ______ 1982 that he went back to America.

A．since
B．until
C．before
D．after

15. When Mr. Black retired, his son______the business.

A．took up
B．took over
C．took on
D．took out

16. You may ______ this; I don" t want it back.

A．get
B．remain
C．maintain
D．keep

17. She leaned ______ the wall while she was speaking to her friend.

A．to
B．against
C．towards
D．for

18. After a long ______ the bill was passed by the people" s congress.

A．argument
B．debate
C．dispute
D．discuss

19. I can hardly ______ the difference between these two words.

A．point
B．speak
C．talk
D．tell

20. On entering another country, a tourist will have to ______ the Customs.

A．pass through
B．pass by
C．pass over
D．pass for

21. During the ______ the audience strolled and chatted in the lounge.

A．gap
B．pause
C．space
D．interval

22. He will come back ______ next month.

A．sometime
B．some time
C．sometimes
D．some times

23. ______care would have prevented it.

A．A few
B．A little
C．Few
D．Little

24. While discovering the cause of a serious illness,_______.

A．the illness should be cured immediately
B．the patients should be taken good care of
C．the doctor should give the patient good care
D．the effective measure should be taken

25. He ______ reading silently at first.

A．used not to
B．didn" t use to
C．was not used to
D．is not used

26. There was nothing they could do ______.

A．but to wait
B．only to wait
C．but wait
D．unless they waited

27. Their hesitation means ______ the experiment.

A．to give up doing
B．to give up to do
C．to be given up to do
D．giving up doing

28. His wife has to work hard at home, and perhaps outside the home______.

A．as yet
B．so far
C．before long
D．as well

29. If Dorothy had not been badly hurt in a car accident, ______ in last month" s Olympic Games.

A．she would participate (参加)
B．she might participate
C．she would have participated
D．she must have participated

三、3.Reading Comprehension

Part III  Reading Comprehension
Directions: In this part there are four passages. Each passage is followed by a number of comprehension questions. Read the passages and choose the best answer to each question. Then, mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

1.Valencia is in the east part of Spain. It has a port on the sea, two miles away from the coast. It is the capital of a province that is also named Valencia.
  The city is a market centre for what is produced by the land around the city. Most of the city"s money is made from farming. It is also a busy business city, with ships, railways, clothes and machine factories.
  Valencia has an old part with white buildings, coloured roofs, and narrow streets. The modern part has long, wide streets and new buildings. Valencia is well known for its parks and gardens. It has many old churches and museums. The University in the centre of the city was built in the 13th century.
  The city of valencia has been known since the 2nd century. In the 8th century it was the capital of Spain. There is also an important city in Venzuela(委内瑞拉)named Valencia.

From the text, how many places have the name Valencia?

A．One
B．Two
C．Three
D．Four

2.
What is the main difference between the two parts of the city?

A．The colour of the buildings
B．The age of the buildings
C．The colour of the roofs
D．The length of the streets

3.
When was Valencia the most important city in Spain?

A．2nd century
B．8th century
C．13th century
D．20th century

4.
What is Valencia famous for?

A．Its seaport
B．Its university
C．Its churches and museums
D．Its parks and gardens

5.
The main income of the city of Valencia is from its ______.

A．markets
B．business
C．factories
D．farming

7.I had just gone to bed after a very hard day when the phone rang. It was an eccentric(怪僻的) farmer. I had never met him before although I had heard people talk about him. He sounded quite nervous and he had been talking for a minute or so before I understood anything. Even then all I could make out was that someone called Milly had had a very bad accident. I hadn"t the slightest idea who she was but I obviously had to go.
  It had been snowing heavily that day and I didn"t know the way. I had been driving for at least an hour when I finally found his place. He was standing there, waiting for me. "She meant more to me than anyone... even my own wife!" he said. I could see that he had been crying. I thought something terrible had taken place, a possible scandal(丑闻). I was even more shocked when he told me he had put her in the barn(厩)"I wouldn"t leave here out in the cold!" he said.
  Milly had clearly been a secret lover of his. I was about to tell him he could not expect me to cover anything up when he opened the barn door. He lifted his candle and I saw a dark figure on the ground. "She was such a good cow! I wouldn"t let anyone but a doctor touch her!" he said, and burst into tears again.

The underlined phrase make out in the first paragraph means ______.

A．expect
B．see clearly
C．hear clearly
D．understand

8.
before he arrived at the farmer"s house, the writer expected to see Milly lying ______.

A．on the floor of a room
B．on the ground of a barn
C．in bed in a barn
D．in bed in a room

9.
What do we know about Milly from the story?

A．She was seriously ill.
B．She was hidden somewhere.
C．She had met with an accident.
D．She had caused a scandal.

10.
The farmer wished that the writer might ______.

A．bring Milly back to life
B．keep the whole thing a secret
C．look into the matter
D．free him from a scandal

11.
The person who told the story is probably a ______.

A．policeman
B．farmer
C．newspaper reporter
D．country doctor

13.Feeling tired lately? Has the doctor said he cannot find anything wrong with you? Perhaps he sent you to a hospital, but all the advanced equipment there shows that there is nothing wrong.
  Then consider this, you might be in a state of subhealth(亚健康).
  Subhealth, also called the third state or grey state, is explained as a border line(临界)state between health and disease. According to an investigation by the National Health Organization, over 45 percent of subhealthy people are middle aged or elderly. The percentage is even higher among people who work in management positions as well as students around exam time.
  Symptoms(症状)include a lack of energy, depression, slow reactions, insomnia(失眠), agitation(焦虑)and poor memory. Other symptoms include shortness of breath, sweating and aching in the waist and legs.
  The key to preventing and recovering from subhealth, according to some medical experts, is to form. good living habits, alternate work with rest, exercise regularly, and take part in open-air activities.
  As for meals, people are advised to eat less salt and sugar. They should also eat more fresh vegetables, fruits, fish, because they are rich in nutritional(营养的)elements--vitamins, and trace elements(微量元素)--that are important to the body.
  Nutrition experts point out that it is not good to eat too much at one meal because it may cause unhealthy changes in the digestive tract(消化道). They also say that a balanced diet is very helpful in avoiding subhealth.

According to this passage, which of the following is right?

A．When you are in a state of subhealth, you shoud go to see a doctor and buy some medicine.
B．When you are in a state of subhealth, you should stay home and keep silent.
C．When you are in a state of subhealth, you should find out the reasons and relax yourself
D．When you are in a state of subhealth, you shoud have yourself examined in foreign countries.

14.
Middle-aged people may feel subhealthy, because ______.

A．they have lost their living hopes
B．they have more pressure in life and work
C．they have used up their energy
D．they begin to get older

15.
The answer for preventing you from falling into a state of subhealth is that you should ______.

A．work hard
B．sleep more
C．take more medicine
D．be deep relaxed and form. good living habits

16.
As for food, experts suggest that ______.

A．We should eat less
B．We should never eat meat
C．We should have meals with less salt and sugar
D．We shouht have meals without salt or sugar

17.
The underlined word "alternate" in this passage means ______.

A．keep up
B．take up
C．arrange by turns
D．cause to take place

19.Equal pay for equal work is a phrase used by the American women who feel that they are looked down upon by society. They say it is not right for women to be paid less than men for the same work.
  People who hold the opposite opinion(mainly men)have an answer to this. They say that men have more responsibility than women; a married man is expected to earn money to support his family and to make the important decision, and therefore it is right for men to be paid more. There are some people who hold even stronger opinion than this and are against married women working at all. When wives go out to work, they say, the home and children are given no attention to. If women are encouraged by equal pay to take full time job, they will be unable to do the things. Women are best at making a comfortable home and bringing up children. They will have to give up their present position in society.
  This is exactly what they want to give up, the women who disagree say. They want to escape from the limited place which society expects them to fill, and to have freedom to choose between a job and home life, or mixture of the two. Women have the right of equal pay and equal opportunities.
  These women have expressed their opinions forcefully by using the famous saying, "All men are created equal. " They point out that the meaning of this sentence is "all human beings are created equal."

The women use the phrase "equal pay for equal work" to demand that ______.

A．women"s work shouldn"t be harder than men"s
B．men should be paid less than women
C．people doing harder work should earn more
D．men and women should be paid the same amount of money for the same work

20.
What exactly do the women who disagree want to give up?

A．Their job
B．Their home life
C．Their right to pay
D．Their present position in society

21.
People who disagree with women"s opinions believe ______.

A．women can"t do what men can
B．men can earn money more easily than women
C．men"s responsibilities are different front women"s
D．men have to work much harder than women

22.
The women use the saying "All men are created equal" to show that ______.

A．the position of women has changed a little in modern time
B．in American society men and women should be equal
C．men"s rights are always considered more important than women"s
D．men and women had equal power in early American society

23.
The women who disagree say that ______.

A．if women are given equal pay, their opportunities will be greater.
B．women are no longer interested in taking care of their homes
C．women want more freedom in deciding the kind of life they live
D．women need opportunites to go out of the house more often

25.Danny was just tired about the way things were going. His mom came to the school and went on and on about Rick Jackson. It seemed that she would never stop talking. "Somebody"s got to stop that boy!" she was shouting. "Rick"s troubling everybody in the neighborhood. And he loves to pick on little boys like Danny."
  Mrs. Green, Danny"s teacher, was concerned a lot. "I didn"t know that Danny was being picked on," she answered. "He"s never said anything about this to me!" Mrs. Green looked at Danny. "How long has this been going on?" she asked. Danny could only shake his head and look at the floor, He knew if he said a word about this, he would have trouble after school.
  Danny hadn"t said anything about the problem because he wanted to do things with the boys in the neighborhood. After all, most of them were nice to him. He hated to leave the gang just because of Rick. Maybe the time had come to find new friends. He felt it hard to make up his mind.

We learn from the reading that ______.

A．Danny was not a good student
B．Danny"s mother talked too much about the school
C．Danny"s teacher knew something about Danny"s problem before
D．Danny wanted to get away from Rick

26.
When Danny"s mother came for Mrs. Green, the matter was now ______ to Mrs. Green.

A．serious
B．common
C．untrue
D．similar

27.
Danny now ______.

A．was tired of the school and his friends
B．had no friends at all
C．was not sure what he should do with the problem
D．made some new friends in the neighborhood

28.
Danny didn"t say anything about the matter to Mrs. Green because ______.

A．she had known it
B．the other boys told her
C．he didn"t want to be in trouble
D．his mother didn"t want him to say it

29.
The word "gang" in the reading means ______.

A．a place for boys to play games
B．a group of young people
C．a school bus for children to and from school
D．the teacher"s office

四、4.Cloze

Part IV  Cloze
Directions: There are some blanks in the following passages. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the one that best fits into the passages. Then, mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

1.The Voice of America began during the World War II when Germany was broadcasting a radio program to get international【21】. American officials believed they should【22】the German broadcast with words that they thought were the facts of world【23】. The first VOA news report began with these words in【24】: "The【25】may be good or bad, but we shall tell you the truth." Within a week, other VOA【26】were broadcasting in Italian, French and English.
  After the World war II【27】in 1945, some Americans felt VOA"s【28】had to be changed,【29】the Soviet Union (苏联)became the enemy of America. They wanted to reach Soviet listeners. Then VOA began broadcasting in Russian.
  In the early years VOA began【30】something new to its broadcast that was【31】"Music USA" , Another new idea came【32】in 1959. VOA knew that many listeners did not know【33】English to completely understand its normal English broadcast. So VOA【34】a simpler kind of English, which uses about 1,500 words and is spoken【35】,of course, it is Special English.
(61)

A．business
B．culture
C．support
D．information.

2.(62)

A．reply
B．answer
C．join
D．interrupt

3.(63)

A．accidents
B．incidents
C．events
D．peace

4.(64)

A．time
B．short
C．English
D．German

5.(65)

A．news
B．problems
C．effects
D．opinions

6.(66)

A．stations
B．news
C．announcers
D．officials

7.(67)

A．broke out
B．developed
C．won
D．ended

8.(68)

A．home
B．position
C．purpose
D．result

9.(69)

A．if
B．supposing
C．considering
D．in order that

10.(70)

A．connecting
B．adding
C．sticking
D．leading

11.(71)

A．known
B．reported
C．called
D．printed

12.(72)

A．into
B．across
C．down
D．along

13.(73)

A．American
B．British
C．standard
D．enough

14.(74)

A．invented
B．discovered
C．taught
D．stopped

15.(75)

A．slowly
B．rapidly
C．normally
D．loudly

五、5.Translation from Chinese to English

Part V  Translation from Chinese to English
Directions: This part is to test your ability to translate Chinese into English.

0. 她在一次工作事故中受了重伤。

1. 王教授，请您赏光束参加我们星期六的英语晚会好吗?

2. 妇女自从上个世纪末以来一直在争取平等权利。

3. 成功在于勤奋，这句话是对的。

4. 为了不被发现，她不得不屏住呼吸。

六、6.Writing

Part VII  Writing

0.   For this part, write a passage about 100～120 words entitled What Students Need English for.

七、7.Daily Conversation

1.Pick out the appropriate expressions from the eight choices below and complete the following dialogues by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
  A. I know he won"t.      B. I will if I have time.     C. I didn"t know he is iii.
  D. I have seen it twice.    E. That"s too early.        F. I didn"t see it.
  G. Easier said than done.   H. I don"t think you have the chance.

Joe: Do you think Mr. Smith will change his mind?Pat: ______

2.
Cindy: if you don"t like where you"re living, why don"t just move?Joe: ______

3.
Pat: Will you go to the meeting?Ann: ______

4.
Bob: If I win the lottery, Fm going to buy a big house.Mary: ______

5.
John: Let"s go fishing tomorrow. I"ll wake you up at 4:00 a. m.Rose: ______