​2021年浙江专升本英语科目真题完形填空题答案

完形填空

George F. Handel is considered one of the greatest composers of the 18th century. He was 1 _____in Germany, and died in London in 1759, 2 _ ____74. Handel was a tall, robust man 3____ enjoyed good food, wine and entertainment. He was nicknamed “The Great Bear” 4 ____to his size, nature and 5 ____of walking. He never married and was known to be a very private person.

Handel is most famous 6 ____the work Messiah. Here are two interesting facts 7 ____this fascinating man. 8____ a gentle man with a great sense of humor, Handel had quite a 9____ temper. When a famous singer 10 ____to sing an aria(咏叹调)from one of his works 11____ rehearsal(排练), Handel grabbed her by the waist and threatened he 12____ throw her out of the window if she didn't follow his 13____ .

In 1737, Handel suffered a stroke, which 14 ____damage to his right arm and some 15 ____of his mental capabilities, 16 ____him from performing.Nobody expected Handel to perform again, 17 ____his quick recovery was considered a 18____ . To recover faster, Handel 19____.

to a spa in Germany. There he diligently 20 ____long hot baths, and ended up playing the organ for a surprised audience.

解析：

1. [答案]B

[解析]对应后半句他死于伦敦，所以本题应该选B，他出生于德国。

2. [答案]B

[解析]aged作后置定语，“aged+年龄”意为“年龄为...”

3. [答案]C

[解析]本题考察定语从句的连词，前面的先行词为人，且先行词在从句中作主语，所以只能选择C，who

4. [答案]A

[解析]due to意为“因为”，本句大概意思是因为他的体型和走路方式获得了这个昵称。

5. [答案]A

[解析]way of walking走路方式，way是指某人在处理问题或做某件事时用自己的方式去做;method是指一套理论和系统的方法;means是指方法，手段;direction是指方向。

6. [答案]D

[解析]be famous for因为...而出名。本句意为他因为他的作品而出名。

7. [答案]A

[解析]about关于，本句意为有两个关于这个有趣的男人的事实。

8. [答案]B

[解析]Though a gentle man with a great sense of humor, Handel had quite a quick temper.意为“尽管这个温柔的男人非常有幽默感，但他是个急性子。”

9. [答案]D

[解析]a quick temper急性子，急脾气。固定搭配。

10.[答案]C

[解析]前文提到他是个急性子，现在举出具体体现他脾气的例子。本句意为“当一个著名的歌唱家在排练中拒绝唱他的一首咏叹调作品时”refuse意为拒绝。

11.[答案]D

[解析]during rehearsal在排练期间。

12.[答案]A

[解析]本句意为“他抓住她的腰，威胁说如果她不听他的命令，他会把她扔出窗外。”should, shall意为应该，用在这里不合适。前面提到threatened，所以应该用过去式would。

13.[答案]B

[解析]follow his order遵守他的命令。examples例子，models模型，leaders领导者，这三个用在此处都不合适。

14.[答案]C

[解析]cause damage to his right arm对他的右臂造成损伤。raise提高，carry携带，这两个用在此处都不合适。

15.[答案]D

[解析]loss of his mental capabilities智力上的损伤。defeat击败，stop停止，这两个用在此处都不合适。fall下降，更多用于具体数字的下降，原文中mental capabilities直译为“脑力功能，智能”，不能用fall来表达智力下降。

16.[答案]A

[解析]prevent...from...阻止...做某事。protect保护，isolate孤立;隔离，separate分开，这三个用在此处都不合适。

17.[答案]A

[解析]本句”Nobody expected Handel to perform again, but his quick recovery was considered a miracle.”意为没有人期望他再次表演，但他的快速恢复被人们认为是一种奇迹。but表示转折。

18.[答案]A

[解析]本句”Nobody expected Handel to perform again, but his quick recovery was considered a miracle.”意为没有人期望他再次表演，但他的快速恢复被人们认为是一种奇迹。miracle奇迹，mistake错误，blow吹，benefit利益。

19.[答案]B

[解析]leave,reach都是及物动词，不需要加to，arrive要加at/in。本句意为为了更快恢复，他德国进行水疗。

20.[答案]C

[解析]take a bath洗澡，洗浴。固定搭配。