​2023年陕西专升本英语基础知识训练（二）

2023年陕西专升本英语基础知识训练（二） 

1. During his stay in Xi’an, Jerry tried almost all the local foods his friends _____.

A：would recommend

B：had recommended

C：have recommended

D：were recommending

2. We won’t start the work until all the preparations _____.

A：are being made

B：will be made

C：have been made

D：had been made

3. The church tower which _____ will be open to tourists soon. The work is almost finished.

A：has restored

B：has been restored

C：is restoring

D：is being restored

4. Every year a flood of farmers arrive in Shenzhen for the money-making jobs they _____ before leaving their hometowns.

A：promised

B：were promised

C：have promised

D：have been promised

5.Did you predict that many students _____ up for the dance competition?

A：would sign

B：signed

C：have signed

D：had signed

参考答案

1、B 解析句意:杰瑞待在期间，几乎尝试了所有他朋友推荐的当地美食。“推荐”应该是在“尝试”之前，体现了过去的过去，所以用过去完成时。

2、C 解析:后面从句部分的意思是直到所有的准备工作都已经做好了，所以用现在完成时,表示动作已经完成。

3、D 解析考察定语从句的谓语[解析] restore修复，根据句意来说这个塔应该是正在被修建，因此用现在进行时的被动语态。

4、D [解析]时间状语every year 体现了这个动作是重复性的发生，而不是过去的动作，所以要用跟现在相关的时态。before 在...之前.动作已经发生且对现在产生影响用现在完成时。他们是被承诺会有挣钱的工作，所以要用现在完成时的被动语态。

5、A 解析 考察时态[解析]sign up意为签定合同，报名，整句话意为你有没有预测到很多学生都会报名参加这次舞蹈比赛，表示将要报名，且“预测”是发生在过去，那么后面的动词用过去将时。