​2019年4月自考（英语二）考前练习及答案三

下面是2019年4月自考（英语二）考前练习及答案三，距离4月考试还有一个月左右的时间，各位同学可要加油了。

1.Opposition leaders will be watching carefully to see how the Prime Minister ________ the crisis.

A. handles

B. conducts

C. observes

D. directs

2.It took a few seconds for her eyes to ________ to the darkness.

A. allocate

B. adopt

C. apply

D. adjust

3.To write up his novel， John is looking for an environment free ________ outside distraction.

A. on

B. with

C. from

D. in

4.Johnson was ________ unknown before running for the presidency.

A. visibly

B. visually

C. vertically

D. virtually

5.The volunteers would rather go by train than ________.

A. to drive

B. drive

C. driven

D. to be driven

参考答案：

1.正确答案：A 答案解析：[译文] 对立面领导人将会仔细地看着首相如何控制危机。

动词词义选择题。[详细解答] A 应付，对付，控制　B 引导，进行，实施　C 观察，监测，遵守　D 指导，监督

2.正确答案：D 答案解析：[译文] 她花了几秒钟时间使眼睛适应黑暗。

动词词义选择题。A 分配，拨出 B 收养，过继C 应用，申请 D 调整，使适合

3.正确答案：C 答案解析：[译文] 约翰为了写完他的小说，正在寻找一个摆脱外界干扰的环境。

介词选择题。?[详细解答] free from… 使人摆脱…，不受…的，没有…的

4.正确答案：D 答案解析：[译文] 事实上，约翰逊在参选总统职位之前是个无名人士。

(形近的)副词词义区分题。[详细解答] A 显然，明显地 B 外表上，直观地C 垂直地，直立地 D 实际上，事实上

5.正确答案：B 答案解析：[译文]志愿者宁愿坐火车去而不愿开汽车去。

语法题。?[详细解答]would rather 或 would sooner 的意思都是“宁愿”，其后要求直接用动词原形。 如果后边是that引导的从句，那么要求用过去时动词表示尚未发生的动作，用过去完成时动词表示对已经发生的动作的某种愿望。

应用举例：

We would rather talk about football or the weather.

我们宁愿谈谈有关足球或者天气的话题。

I would rather you came tomorrow.

我宁愿你明天去。

I would sooner you had gone there too.

我宁愿你也去那里了。

1.The meeting _____ next week will be of great importance.

A. to be held

B. held

C. holding

D. is held

2.Look at this group of people ______ beach volleyball.

A. played

B. is played

C. playing

D. is playing

3.Very few people understood this contract， ______ was very obscure.

A. the language

B. the language of which

C. all it said

D. which it had said

4.______ a little earlier， I would have caught the train.

A. Did I leave

B. Would I leave

C. Had I left

D. Have I left

5.I wished it ______ but it did.

A. had not occurred

B. occurred not

C. did not occur

D. would not occur

6.Two-thirds of his property ______ lost in the fire.

A. was

B. were

C. are

D. have been

7.Charles Smith， ______ was my former teacher， retired last year.

A. which

B. who

C. that

D. as

8.Sarah hopes to become a friend of ______ shares her interests.

A. anyone

B. whomever

C. whoever

D. no matter who

9.It is difficult to ________ the implication between the lines.

A. get to

B. get with

C. get at

D. get down

10.The volleyball match was televised ________ on CCTV.

A. alive

B. life

C. live

D. lively

参考答案：

1.正确答案：A

答案解析：谓语动词用了将来时态，所以选不定式作定语，表将来。

2.正确答案：C

答案解析：现在分词作定语，表示正在进行的动作。

3.正确答案：B

答案解析：the language of which引导非限定性定语从句，并在定语从句中做主语。句意为：没有几个人懂这份合同，合同的用词含糊不清。

4.正确答案：C

答案解析：本题考查的是if引导的虚拟条件句，省略了if要把had提前。

5.正确答案：A

答案解析：本题考查的是虚拟语气的用法，表示的是与过去相反的情况，要用过去完成时，答案为A.

6.正确答案：A

答案解析：以分数限定的名词做主语时，谓语的单复数应同该名词保持一致，而不管分数是单数还是复数。此句中property(财产)是单数不可数名词，故用单数形式的动词。

7.正确答案：B

答案解析：that不能引导非限制性定语从句， 可以用which和who引导， 其中， who代替的先行词是人。句意为：查理?史密斯去年退休了， 他曾经是我的老师。

8.正确答案：C

答案解析：本题句子的意思是：Sarah希望跟自己有共同爱好的人交朋友。疑问词+ever引导的名词性从句与no matter+疑问词引导的从句的区别是：前者既可以引导名词性从句也可以引导让步状语从句;后者只能引导让步状语从句。首先排除A和D， 从句中需要的是主语， 所以whomever也不行。

9.正确答案：C

答案解析：[译文]要找到字里行间的关联是困难的。

短语意义区分题。?[详细解答] A 开始，接触 C 找出，理解 D 下来，写(记)下来

10.正确答案：C

答案解析：[译文]中央电视台现场直播了这场排球比赛。

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