摘要:考研英语怎么复习是很多考生面对的问题,于作文题而言,比较常见的方法就是背范文,把各个类型的范文都了解一遍后,再次面对作文题就不会很盲目。下面是经济类的2021考研英语二作文预测,同学们可以作为参考。
经济类的考研作文一般都是讲经济发展迅速等问题,考生除了看一些范文外,还可以记住一些可以用于作为的经济类单词和短句,方便写作。看看2021考研英语二作文预测之经济类内容吧。
1、必背经济类词组
经济:economy
零售:retail
繁荣:boom
管理:management
品牌效应:brand effect
信用危机:credit crisis
稳定物价:stabilize prices
促销:promote sales
购买力:purchasing power
不正当竞争:unfair competition
激烈竞争:fierce competition
售后服务:after-sale service
生计问题:bread -and -butter issue
企业形象:enterprise image
流行的消遣方式:popular pastime
金融:finance, commerce/commercial
经济全球化:economic globalization
可持续发展:sustainable development
假冒伪劣产品:fake and inferior product
打假:crack down on fake commodities
2、作文:手机用户数量变化
Developed and developing countries witnessed different rates of growth in mobile-phone subscription from 2000 to 2008. As the bar graph shows, the number of mobile-phone sub-scribers in developed countries rose steadily(稳步增长)from 0.7 billion in 2000 to one billion in 2008. Bystark contrast(突出对比), cell phone users in developing countries soared from 0.4 billion to 4 billion in the same period.
What accounts for this disparity(差距,不同)? The answer involves two factors. The first reason is technology gap. Developed countries generally enjoy advanced technology, which enables them to popularize mobile phone ahead of developing countries. Another contributing factor is the difference in population size. As we know, developed countries usually have a small population but most developing countries a large. As the price of the mobile phone slides(下滑), more and more people in developing countries avail themselves of(利用)this service, which explains thesubstantial increase(大幅增长)in mobile-phone subscription in these countries since 2003.
From the case of mobile-phone subscription, we see that developing countries are quickly catching up(赶追)in science and technology, which is believed to be conducive to closing the gap between developing and developed countries.
3、译文
2000年到2008年间,在发达以及发展中手机用户有了不同程度的增长。如图所示,在发达2000年移动手机用户为7亿,之后稳步增长,2008年到了10亿。相比之下,同期在发展中手机用户量从4亿直线上升到了40亿。
怎样来解释这种差异?答案有两点:第一个原因是技术差距。发达通常享有先进技术,这就使得手机的普遍性要超过发展中。另一个影响因素是人口数量的不同。众所周知,发达通常人口数量少,而发展中大部分人口数量庞大。随着手机价格的下滑,发展中越来越多的人得益于这种服务。这也就解释了自2003年这些的手机用户大幅度提高的原因。
从手机用户的例子来看,发展中在科技领域快速赶追,我们坚信这对缩小发达与发展中的差距是有益的。
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