2021考研英语模拟试题:完形填空(4)

考研 责任编辑:张峥林 2020-11-04

摘要:完形填空是大多数英语考试中难度较大的题,看懂文章不难,但是选对选项有点难,导致完形填空的得分率较低。考生需要做很多考前训练,做大量的题,学会词汇辨析是重中之重,分析出近义词间的细微差别,才能恰当运用。

2021年考研英语的完形填空需要练习大量的题,逐渐熟悉题型,一直到考试前夕,都要保持做题的手感,以最好的考试状态进入考场考试。下面是有关于2021考研英语模拟试题关于完形填空的练习,给各位做参考,届时希望考生能够考出最好的成绩。

A potful of evidence suggests that the antioxidants and polyphenols in tea help protect you from stroke and heart attack, Alzheimer's disease, arthritis, and cancers of the lung, mouth, breast, pancreas, prostate and skin. The essential oils found in the leaves even aid__l__by increasing the flow of digestive juices.

Now it turns out that tea,__2__chicken soup or echinacea, is what can give your body an extra__3__to help it battle infections.

Given 20 ounces of tea daily, non-tea drinkers were better able to fight__4__bacterial diseases, according to a study at Brigham and Women's Hospital in Boston. The researchers__5__L-theanine, an__6__found in black, green, oolong and pekoe teas--but not in__7__teas, which usually don't contain Camellia sinensis, the one true tea__8__.

When broken down by the liver, L-theanine becomes an antigen called ethylamine,__9__primes the response of gamma-delta T cells against a__l0__of bacterial, viral, fungal and parasitic__11__, and possibly tumors. (Ethylamine is also found in other plant-based foods, such as apples, mushrooms and wine.)

In the study, blood samples from new tea drinkers were__l2__to E. coli, bacteria__l3__food poisoning and ulcers. The__l4__cells in the tea drinkers produced five times the interferon―an important element of the body's 15 system--than they had before tea was__l6__. No change was noted in a__l7__group of coffee drinkers.

“I don’tthink there’s a__l8__to [drinking tea],” says co-author Jack F. Bukowski, M.D, of Harvard Medical School. While tea won’t__l9__you or make you immune from illness, “people who do get sick will probably get a milder__20__,” Bukowski says.

1. A. deterioration B. digestion C. destination D. distinction

2. A. other than B. rather than C. better than D. more than

3. A. kick B. kit C. kite D. kid

4. A. off B. against C. with D. for

5. A. praise B. acknowledge C. credit D. create

6. A. item B. instance C. information D. ingredient

7. A. herbal B.credible C. favorable D. fashionable

8. A. product B. package C. producer D. plant

9. A. whichB. thatC. who D. where

10. A. lot B. number C. variety D. range

11. A. diseases B. infections C. illnesses D. deficiencies

12. A. exposed B. opposed C. disclosed D. proposed

13. A. connected with B. combined with C. referred to D. linked to

14. A. immense B. important C. immediate D. immune

15. A. defeat B. defense C. decrease D. disease

16. A. introduced B. increased C. indulged D. indicated

17. A. compare B. control C. contrast D. consent

18. A. downside B. upside C. inside D. outside

19. A. heal B. treatC. cure D. remedy

20. A. illness B. diseaseC. sickness D. case

【答案】BBAAC DADAC BADDB ABACD

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