软件设计师基础知识在上午考试，希赛小编为大家整理了2019上半年软件设计师基础知识题（八），供考生备考练习。

71-75.A project is a [temporary] （  ） of unique, complex, and connected activities having one goal or purpose and that must be completed by a specific time, within budget, and according to （  ）.

Project management is the process of scoping, planning, staffing，organizing, directing, and controlling the development of a(n) （  ） system at a minimum cost within a specified time frame.

For any systems development project, effective project management is necessary to ensure that the project meets the （  ） , is developed within an acceptable budget, and fulfills customer expectations and specifications. Project management is a process that starts at the beginning of a project, extends through a project, and doesn’t culminate until the project is completed.

The prerequisite for good project management is a well-defined system development process. Process management is an ongoing activity that documents, manages the use of, and improves an organization’s chosen methodology (the “process”)for system development. Process management is concerned with the activities, deliverables, and quality standards to be applied to （  ） project(s).

A.task

B.work

C.sequence

D.activity

A.specifications

B.rules

C.estimates

D.designs

A.perfect

B.acceptable

C.controlled

D.completed

A.deadline

B.specification

C.expectation

D.requirement

A.a single

B.a particular

C.some

D.all