​2013年11月北京自考学位英语真题及答案解析（四）

2013年11月北京自考学位英语真题及答案解析（四）

Part II Vocabulary and Structure (30%)

Directions: In this part there are 30 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A,B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

16 We don't need air conditioning,______

A. nor can we afford it B. neither can afford it

C. nor we can afford it D. neither we can afford it

17 Could you find someone ______?

A for me to play tennis with B. play tennis with

C for me to play tennis D. play tennis

18 “You are too self-centered. It's high time you ______that you are not the most important person in the world,” Edgar said to his boss angrily.

A realized B. have realized C. realize D. should realize

19. The government cannot operate effectively______it is free from such interference.

A. so long as B. so that C. unless D. because

20. If I had remembered ______ the window, the thief would not have got in.

A. to close B. closing C. to have closed D. having closed

21. In Britain, the best season of the year is probably______spring.

A. later B. latter C. last D. late

22. If it ______tomorrow, the basketball match has to be canceled.

A. rain B. rains C. rained D. will rain

23. ______ Pacific Ocean is______ very large sea to the west of North and South America, and to the east of Asia and Australia.

A. The; a B. A; the C. The; the D. A; a

24. Neither his fellow workers nor Tod himself_____to the solution put forward by the employer

A. agree B. agrees C. agreeing D. to agree

25. If only I______hard in the past few months! But I didn't work hard enough and failed the maths examination.

A. work B. worked C. have worked D. had worked

26. None of us knew how the change had come______.

A. across B. about C. over D. down

27. The price of fish is______during the Spring Festival.

A. expensive B. high C. valuable D. dear

28. He offered to_____her a hand as the bag was too heavy for her to carry.

A. lend B. help C. show D. borrow

29. Do you mind if I______ the mistakes in your report?

A. pick up B. put up C. call out D. point out

30.They told me it would be cheap but it cost me nearly $ 500______.

A. in general B. in a word C. in detail D. in fact

31. Having been found guilty, the man was given a severe______by the judge.

A. service B. sentence C. crime D. crisis

32. Frankfurt, Germany, is one of the most ______ populated regions in Western Europe.

A. densely B.vastly C. enormously D. largely

33. Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was bus______for her history examination.

A. to prepare B. preparing C to be prepared D. being prepared

34. By the end of this month, we surely______ a satisfactory solution to the problem.

A. have found B. will be finding C. will have found D. are finding

35. Helen was much kinder to her youngest child than she was to the others, ______, of course, made the others jealous.

A. whom B. that C. what D. which

36. Linda, ______ has lived next door to me about 10 years, will move to another city soon.

A, who B. which C. that D. what

37. The visitors felt greatly surprised at______they saw in the museum.

A. who B. whose C. how D. what

38. On no account______held responsible for the accident.

A. the driver can be B. can the driver be

C. the driver does be D. does the driver be

39.______ by his friend for his mistake, Jim felt very unhappy.

A. Criticizing B. To criticize C. Criticized D. Having criticized

40. Our sports meet is planned to take place______Saturday morning.

A. in B. at C. on D. of

41. You can't afford to let the situation get worse. You must take ______to put it right.

A.decisions B. directions C. sides D. steps

42. How these big stones were moved to the mountain tops remains a______, that is, nobody knows how.

A. mystery B. possibility C responsibility D. faith

43. Michael Jackson traveled and sang all around the world, ______ his audience with music, dance and fashion.

A. entertaining B. awarding C. giving D. proving

44. To improve efficiency the factory______most of its workers with robots.

A. operated B. replaced C. contributed D. accomplished

45. -Fred: Hi, Paul, do you live near here?

-Paul: ______.I moved out to the suburbs.

A. Hi, Fred, how do you do? B. Hi, Fred, I' m very well, thanks.

C. Yes, I do. D. No, I don't.

参考答案及解析：

16-20 AAACA 21-25 DBABD 26-30 BBADD

31-35 BABCD 36-40 ADBCC 41-45 DAABD

16A考察部分倒装。

17A考察动词不定式及其逻辑主语。

18A考察虚拟语气。It is time that .... That 从句中时态用一般过去式。

19C考察条件状语从句。连词unless 除非...，否则。

20A考察动词不定式。Remember to do sth. 记得去做

21D考察词汇。late晚的，迟的; 晚期的;

22B考察条件状语从句。主将从现现象。

23A考察定冠词。

24B考察主谓一致现象。Neither...nor...既不.....也不......，采用就近原则。

25D考察虚拟语气。If only 意思是:要是.......就好了

26B考察词汇。Come about发生;come across偶遇;come over过来;突然感到;come down(价格、温度、比率等)下降;着陆;崩塌

27B考察词汇。

28A考察词汇。lend sb. A hand 固定搭配，伸出援手，帮助

29D考察词汇。Point out 指出

30D考察词汇。in general一般而言，总的来说; in a word总之;简言之 in detail详细地in fact实际上;事实上;

31B考察词汇。sentence判处，宣判;crime 罪行，犯罪;

32A考察词汇。densely 浓密地，稠密地，vastly 极大地;广大地;. enormously 巨大地，庞大地;largely 大部分地，主要地

33B考察动名词。Be busy doing忙于做某事

34C考察将来完成时。By the end of 到...为止

35D考察非限制性定语从句。Which指代整个句子。

36A考察非限制性定语从句。

37D考察名词性从句--介词宾语从句。

38B考察倒转句。含有否定意义的副词和副词短语放句首，句子要求部分倒装。on no account无论如何

39C考察非谓语动词。过去分词短语做状语。

40C考察词汇。介词on， 在某一上午

41D考察词汇。 A. Take decisions作出决定 B. take directions无此短语 C.take sides偏袒 D. take steps采取措施

42A考察词汇。

43A考察词汇。A. mystery 谜 B. possibility可能性 C responsibility责任 D. faith信仰

44B考察词汇。A. operated操作 B. Replaced代替，取代 C. Contributed贡献 D. accomplished完成，

45D考察一般现在时。

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