​2020年10月自考英语二考前密押题

2020年10月自考英语二考前密押题

第一部分：阅读判断(第 1～10 题，每题 1 分，共 10 分)

下面的短文后列出了 10 个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择 A;如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择 B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及，选择 C。在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。

My Writing Teaching

English writing was always easy for me, but that changed on the first day I walked into Mrs. Johnson's class. Before that, I'd heard rumors from former students. They said she was strict and her class was hard to pass. So I was very nervous.

The first time we met, Mrs Johnson told us her class would be difficult, but she would give us new "tools" and guide us through. She explained that her grading system was different, and that we would not see high scores soon. "Everything you do in class matters," she said. "As writing is an art, it takes a long time to perfect. " Mrs Johnson scared me. I was afraid of what she would say if I asked a question. So in class I kept silent most of the time and couldn't follow her. When I got my first essay back, my grade was terrible. I was annoyed with Mrs Johnson. I disliked going to her class.

Then I realized I needed to find out what I could do to improve my grade and how to use the "tools"in my writing. As I still didn't dare to talk to Mrs. Johnson in person, I e-mailed her. In this way, she and I worked together to improve my writing. By and by, I could talk to her both online and in person. She walked me through every  step to understand how to write an essay. Together we saw improvement in my work. From this I discovered that asking for help could actually work. Behind everything Mrs Johnson was saying, she actually cared about me and where I would be in the future. She knocked me down so that I could climb back stronger.

1. I was worried when I was in Mrs. Johnson’s first class.( )

A: True

B: False

C: Not Given

2. Mrs. Johnson used the same grading system as other teachers. ( )

A: True

B: False

C: Not Given

3. Mrs. Johnson regards writing as an art. ( )

A: True

B: False

C: Not Given

4. I was active in class in the beginning. ( )

A: True

B: False

C: Not Given

5. Most students enjoyed Mrs. Johnson’s class. ( )

A: True

B: False

C: Not Given

6. I got a high score for my first essay. ( )

A: True

B: False

C: Not Given

7. Mrs. Johnson preferred to email students. ( )

A: True

B: FalseC: Not Given

8. Mrs. Johnson let me improve my writing by myself. ( )

A: True

B: False

C: Not Given

9. I finally became a top student in the writing class. ( )

A: True

B: False

C: Not Given

10. Mrs Johnson cared about my future. ( )

A: True

B: False

C: Not Given

第二部分：阅读选择(第 11~15 题，每题 2 分，共 10 分)

阅读下面短文，请从短文后所给各题的 4 个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出 1 个最佳选项，并在答题卡相应位置上将该项涂黑。

Online Shopping

According to the fourth report on online shopping habits made by MasterCard, consumers from the Chinese mainland have kept high enthusiasm for online shopping, with 84 percent of respondents(答卷者) claiming that online shopping is their major aim for Internet surfing, compared with 67 percent of Taiwan consumers and 50 percent of Hong Kong consumers. Among all online shoppers, young students aged between 25 and 34 and female consumers are the main forces for online shopping.

The survey shows that more than two thirds of respondents from the Chinese mainland are satisfied about online shopping. Price and quality are two big issues for online shoppers, especially the quality of health, beauty and nutrition products. Sellers with high credits are more welcomed and many consumers said that they would prefer 24buying products from credible(可信的) sellers even if they charge higher prices.25

For many consumers, lower price is the major factor that changes consumers from physical shops to the Internet. Most consumers make purchasing plans and compare product shows and prices on the Internet before they buy, but consumers from the Chinese mainland, Taiwan and Hong Kong have different online shopping habits-many mainland consumers tend to do random (随意的) shopping, with 70 percent buying after comparing while 80 percent of Hong Kong and 87.5 percent of Taiwan consumers prefer making consumption plans before they buy.

Among all shopping websites. those selling books, videos, DVDs, home appliances( 器具) , electronic products, clothes and music downloading websites are the most popular while promotions(促销) at websites of restaurants, medicine, supermarkets, and clothes get the most attention. Consumers from the Chinese mainland prefer buying home appliances and electronic products online while those from Taiwan and Hong Kong prefer searching for information and buying air tickets and hotels.The survey was done from September 3rd to October 1st, 2010, with 8500 consumers from 15 markets such as China, Australia Japan, South Africa and Thailand.

11. Which group of people are the most enthusiastic about online shopping?( )

A: Consumers with MasterCard.

B: Consumers from mainland China.

C: Hong Kong consumers.

D: Taiwan consumers.

12. Who are the main forces of online shopping?( )

A: Both young and aged consumers.

B: Housewives and office ladies.

C: Young students and female consumers.

D: Both male and female consumers.

13. Which product is probably favored by online consumers? ( )

A: Lower price, good quality.

B: Lower price, poor quality.26

C: Lower price, good appearance.

D: Higher price, good appearance.

14. What is the main reason for consumers choosing online shopping. ( )

A: Convenience.

B: More choices.

C: Time saving.

D: Lower price.

15. What can be learned from this passage? ( )

A: Most consumers from Chinese mainland are satisfied about online shopping.

B: Clothes, beauty and nutrition products are most welcomed by online shoppers.

C: Online shoppers are mainly concerned with price and beauty of products.

D: Taiwan consumers prefer buying home appliances and electronic products online.

第三部分：概括段落大意和补全句子(第 16~ 25 题，每题 1 分，共 10 分)

阅读下面短文，请完成短文后的 2 项测试试务：(1)从第 16~ 20 题后所给的 6 个选项中为第①~⑤段每段选择 1 个正确的小标题;(2)从第 21~25 题后所给的 6 个选项中选择 5 个正确选项，分别完成每个句子，请将所选项对应的字母写在答题卡上。

Ancient Greek Values

①Ancient Greek civilization has greatly helped the building of today's society.Many countries now still base their laws and ethic(s 伦理) on the teachings and doings of ancient Greeks. In everyday life, ancient Greeks valued loyalty, glory, intelligence and hospitality(好客).These may seem simple values, but they did effectively shape ancient Greece into a most referenced culture in history.

②During ancient Greece, men were required to go to school and learn. Boys were taught at home until they were 6 years old and then sent off to school. Ancient27 Greek schools featured a structure that had boys in school from the age of six until fourteen and then an optional additional four years. The boys were trained in arts and in citizen training. Citizen training prepared Greek boys for two aspects of adult life, which were peace and war.

③Glory for young men in ancient Greek was the same as fame to young people today. Stories of war glories and battles were handed down to young men so that they desired to make their names along with the victory of a battle.

④Helping your fellow man was an important aspect of life in ancient Greek. Ancient Greeks were kind and generous. They offered food, shelter and protection to travelers without question. They believed that helping others was their brotherly duty.

⑤Loyalty is perhaps the most important value of ancient Greek civilization. It was stressed in everything the Greeks did. They believed in loyalty to the family, the community and most importantly to the gods. The gods of ancient Greek often sent tests to citizens. Keeping faith through the tests was a sign of loyalty and belief.

16. Paragraph①：()

A: Education in ancient Greece

B: Friendliness of ancient Greeks

C: Wars in ancient Greece

D: Impact of ancient Greek values

E: Top value of ancient Greeks

F: Sense of honor of ancient Greeks

17. Paragraph②：()

A: Education in ancient Greece

B: Friendliness of ancient Greeks

C: Wars in ancient Greece

D: Impact of ancient Greek values

E: Top value of ancient Greeks

F: Sense of honor of ancient Greeks

18. Paragraph③：()

A: Education in ancient GreeceB: Friendliness of ancient Greeks

C: Wars in ancient Greece

D: Impact of ancient Greek values

E: Top value of ancient Greeks

F: Sense of honor of ancient Greeks

19. Paragraph④：()

A: Education in ancient Greece

B: Friendliness of ancient Greeks

C: Wars in ancient Greece

D: Impact of ancient Greek values

E: Top value of ancient Greeks

F: Sense of honor of ancient Greeks

20. Paragraph⑤：()

A: Education in ancient Greece

B: Friendliness of ancient Greeks

C: Wars in ancient Greece

D: Impact of ancient Greek values

E: Top value of ancient Greeks

F: Sense of honor of ancient Greeks

21. Ancient Greek values are held().

A: to go to school

B: in many counties

C: to achieve honor

D: in whatever they did

E: to study law

F: to help others

22. Young men in ancient Greece were required().

A: to go to school

B: in many counties29

C: to achieve honor

D: in whatever they did

E: to study law

F: to help others

23. Young Greeks had a strong desire().

A: to go to school

B: in many counties

C: to achieve honor

D: in whatever they did

E: to study law

F: to help others

24. Ancient Greeks saw it as a duty().

A: to go to school

B: in many counties

C: to achieve honor

D: in whatever they did

E: to study law

F: to help others

25. Ancient Greeks stressed loyalty().

A: to go to school

B: in many counties

C: to achieve honor

D: in whatever they did

E: to study law

F: to help others

第四部分：填句补文(第 26~ 30 题，每题 2 分，共 10 分)

下面的短文有 5 处空白，短文后有 6 个句子，其中 5 个取自短文，请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置，以恢复文章原貌，请将所选项对应的字母写在答题卡上。

The Power of Positive Thinking

Human emotion is one of those factors that cannot be defined exactly. The reason is that it is quite uncertain. We cannot change the feelings that are roused when we experience different things____26____. Some people forget that they are in control. They make their choices based on their emotions. They experience failure and loss and let their emotions rule their decisions. They are trapped in their sadness and thus, experience more failure. Some people say they need a lucky break to recover from their failures. ____27____They need to get over their failures on their own. But how do they do that?

The answers: positive thinking. People often fail to realize the power of positive thinking. ____28____They fail to realize that they only need to overcome their fears in order to truly succeed in life. They just have too much prides and are blinded of their own shortcomings. The power of positive thinking lies in belief.____29____You make the decisions that affect your life. You may not be able to change your environment, but you are able to change the way you react to it.

The power of positive thinking lies beyond false courage. You need to take another look at the world around you.____30____. You can't rest on your success, or foolish pride will cause you to make wrong decisions.

A: They fail to realize that their worst enemy lies within themselves.

B: However, we must always remember that we can control our reactions.

C: You can't just take a look at your failures, or you will lose hope.

D: We can benefit a lot from positive thinking.

E: However, life rarely gives people a break.

F: You need to believe that you are in control.

第五部分：填词补文(第 31~ 40 题，每题 1.5 分，共 15 分)

下面的短文有 10 处空白，短文后列出 12 个词，其中 10 个取自短文，请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置，以恢复文章原貌。请将所选项对应的字母写在答题卡上。

Body Language

A job interview is your chance to show an employer that you are the person they really want to hire. Your verbal(口头的) communication ____31____will get a good result here--how you speak is often just as important as what you say. Even if you understand the importance of effective verbal communication, have you ____32____ the fact that your body might be letting you down during that all-important interview?

Before your first word, interviewers have already ____33____ their first impression of you. Paying attention to and controlling your body language will help make that first impression a more ____34____ one.

The whole process can be divided into two phases, namely, the pre-interview and the interview. In the pre-interview, you should walk into the interview room ____35____, and shake hands with interviewers firmly when invited to do so. When ____36____ to sit down, it's better to choose a chair allowing you and the interviewers to see each other clearly. After that, you should make a sitting posture(姿 势) in a relaxed manner and ____37____ up straight in your chair.

During the interview, it is important to give the interviewers all equal time in terms of non-verbal interaction. Look at whoever is speaking and nod to show your ____38____ of what they say. Pay attention to the body language of your interviewers as well. If they shake their heads or lean back in their seats and fold their arms, which might be a ____39____ that you've done something boring. If you see any signs of unhappiness, it's time to quickly ____40____ your interview style.

A: skills B: confidently C: carefully D: understanding E: consideredF: sit G: sign H: invited I: formed J: changeK: unforgettable L: favorable

第六部分：完形补文(第 41~ 50 题，每题 1.5 分，共 15 分)

下面的短文有 10 处空白，每处空白后的括号内有一个词，请根据短文内容将其正确的形式填入文中，以恢复文章原貌，并将答案写在答题卡上。文章第一句Many people think bats look frightening (frighten).为范例。

Bats

Many people think bats look frightening (frighten). But research has ___41__(show) us that bats are kind animals. The way they live ___42__(provide) a great deal of help to humans and other ___43___ (live) things.Bats are gentle and loving. Mother bats sleep with their wings around their ___44___ (baby) to protect them, and will move them to ___45___ (safe) if they seem to be ___46___ (threaten) in any way. Just like other animals, adult bats help their children find ___47___ (suit) food to eat.

Bats are ___48___ (help), too. Some bats eat insects. Just one brown bat can eat ___49___ (near) 600 insects in one hour! Besides, many species are even dependent on bats for their ___50__ (survive). Therefore, bats are really friendly animals!

第七部分：短文写作(第 51 题，30 分)

请根据所提供材料中的要求完成一篇 120 词左右的英文写作任务。将答案写在答题卡上。

It is very common that people keep pets, such as dogs and birds. Do you think it's a good idea for people to keep pets? Give your opinion and support with reasons.

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