​国际商务英语2017年4月真题试题（05844）

国际商务英语2017年4月真题试题及答案解析（05844）

国际商务英语2017年4月真题试题及答案解析（05844），本试卷为自考国贸专业。

一、单词英译汉

Translate the following words and expressions from English into Chinese.(10%)

1.irrevocable credit

2.customer mobility

3.periodic payments

4.executive body

5.advising bank

6.transfer of technology

7.insurable interest

8.consignment

9.commitment

10.income distribution

二、单词汉译英

Translate the following words and expressions from Chinese into English.(10%)

11.金本位制

12.退税

13.修改

14.分批装运

15.免责条款

16.关税税率

17.投资收益

18.折扣

19.无形贸易

110.保险单

三、匹配题

Match the words and expressions on the left with the explanations on the right.(10%)

21.( )21.liability( )22.compensation( )23.gits( )24.invisibles( )25.licensor( )26.offeree( )27.leading bank( )28.settlement( )29.liberalization( )30.confirming banka.trade in servicesb.a person or company granting a licensec.major bank , most important bankd.which one is responsible for according to lawe.the act of paying a bill, debt, charge, ect.f.of trade, the act of government in lifting controls over imports and exports.g.something given or received as an equivalent for lossh.the bank that adds its own commitment to an L/Ci.stocks issued by governmentj.the party to whom an offer is made

四、名词解释

Make brief explanations of the following terms or give the full name of the abbreviation in English.(10%)

31.documents against acceptance

32.non-draft credit

33.commercial invoice

34.the unlisted securities market

35.GSP

五、简答题

Answer the following questions in English.(20%)

41.What are the disadvantages of counter trade?

42.What is most favored nation treatment?

43.What are the characteristics of a common market?

44.What is the difference between domestic transportation and international transportation?

六、英译汉

Translate the following into Chinese.(15%)

51.The term“economic globalization"is now being used with increasing frequency in newspapers,magazines,seminars and international conferences.With the basic feature of free flow of commodity,capital, technology,service,and information in the global context for optimized allocation, economic globalization is giving new impetus and providing opportunities to world economic development.

52.In international trade,it is almost impossible to match payment with physical delivery of the goods,which constitutes conflicting problems for trade, since the exporter prefers to get paid before releasing the goods and the importer prefers to gain control over the goods before paying the money. The letter of credit is an effective means to solve these problems. Its objective is to facilitate international payment by means of the credit-worthiness of the bank.

七、汉译英

Translate the following into English.(25%)

61.其他参与国际贸易的形式有管理合同、承包生产和“交钥匙”工程。

62.还盘是对发盘的拒绝，一旦作出还盘,原报盘即失效而失去约束力。

63.对企业来说损失的价值要比个人高很多，因此保险费也比栋房子或辆车高出许多。

64.贸易和发展理事会是联合国贸易和发展会议的常设机构。

65.按照比较利益学说，两个贸易伙伴均可从贸易中得到好处。