2020自考学位英语模拟专项冲刺训练题-阅读理解7

本文为大家提供2020自考学位英语模拟专项冲刺训练题-阅读理解7，供大家参考复习，更多详情见下文。

1、One way that scientists learn about man is by studying animals, such as mice and monkeys. The scientists in this laboratory are experimenting on mice. They are studying the relationship between diet and health. At this time, over one hundred experiments are being done in this laboratory.

In one of these experiments, the scientists are studying the relationship between the amount of food the mice eat and their health. The mice are in three groups. All three groups are receiving the same healthy diet. But the amount of food that each group is receiving is different. The first group is eating one cup of food each day, the second group is eating two cups, and the third group of mice is eating three cups.

After three years, the healthiest group is the one that is only eating one cup of food each day. The mice in this group are thinner than normal mice. But they are more active. Most of the day, they are running, playing with one another, and using the equipment in their cages. Also, they are living longer. Mice usually live for two years. Most of the mice in this group are still alive after three years.

The second group of mice is normal weight. They are healthy, too. They are active, but not as active as the thinner mice. But they are only living about two years, not the three years or more of the thinner mice.

The last group of mice is receiving more food than the other two groups. Most of the day, these mice are eating or sleeping. They are not very active. These mice are living longer than the scientists thought - about a year and a half. But they aren't as healthy. They're sick more often than the other two groups.

(1)、The scientists in the laboratory are studying the relationship between the amount of food and diet.

A：T

B：F

答案：B

(2)、The first two groups are receiving the most food.

A：T

B：F

答案：B

(3)、The first group is the thinnest because they do not have a healthy diet.

A：T

B：F

答案：B

(4)、Normal mice usually live for two years.

A：T

B：F

答案：A

(5)、The text tells us that people who eat less and exercise more will live longer.

A：T

B：F

答案：A

2、 Now, you'll be coming back here to brush up your English, so you'll want to make as much conversation as possible. Whatever you do, don't stay in a place full of overseas students, especially if they come from our country. This is fatal. Don't believe all the stories you hear about how unfriendly the English are. It's just that many of them are a little shy, and they have this idea about minding their own business. In a train, or restaurant, for example, or anywhere else they will talk to you; but you must break the ice first. Then see them talk! Any subject will do--the weather, their dogs,food. Pardon me, not any subject. Don't be nosy (爱打听的) about their private life, their incomes and expenditures, or their ages. These English worship (尊重) their privacy. Avoid religion too. The best place to talk is in pubs, but as you are a girl, go with someone else, and don't go to the pubs in Piccadilly, Leicester Square and so on. Find one near where you are living and go there regularly. Someone's bound to talk to you. Oh! Make sure to let them see you are a foreigner. Pretend to have difficulty in ordering, or something. That should be easy enough.

(1)、The writer suggests that they had better not stay in a place where there are a lot of young people.

A：T

B：F

答案：B

(2)、According to the passage, we should believe the English are mostly friendly.

A：T

B：F

答案：A

(3)、We can talk about anything with English except their dogs.

A：T

B：F

答案：B

(4)、According to the passage, if you want to talk with the English, usually you have to talk to them first.

A：T

B：F

答案：A

(5)、The best place to talk to the English is in a restaurant.

A：T

B：F

答案：B

3、There are many kinds of ants in the world that always live in companies. They are the most hard-working creatures and most of them make their nests under ground. The small black ants that we see running back and forth in the grass are the same ants that bother us by coming to our picnics uninvited. They are not trying to be harmful, but are only doing the house-keeping job they were made for.

They are nature's clean-up crew. One of these ants, scouting(搜索) in the grass, finds the trail of an injured beetle. In some mysterious way the news spreads. Soon there are two ants, then a few more. Then a dozen or more are running around the beetle. Enough ants will come to put an end to it.

Then the beetle is dead, the ants carry it away to their underground nests. They leave nothing in the grass but empty shell.

(1)、The ants that come to our picnics are having fun.

A：T

B：F

答案：B

(2)、According to this passage, the black ants' job is to clean up the grass.

A：T

B：F

答案：B

(3)、As soon as an ant finds an injured insect, it carries it away and eats it.

A：T

B：F

答案：B

(4)、More ants learn about the beetle from other ants.

A：T

B：F

答案：A

(5)、The ants clean the grass by carrying away everything but the shell.

A：T

B：F

答案：A