西南财经大学考博英语真题

真题的作用很大。一般是复习到最后的阶段要用的参考资料。各高校考博英语真题一般讲比较有借鉴价值，你可以根据历年的出题情况来了解考博英语题目呈现出什么样的命题趋势，而且也能有一个大概的预测作用，知道命题组一般偏爱什么类型的考题，看看对你有好处的！下面是希赛网考博英语频道为大家整理的西南财经大学考博英语真题，一起来练习下吧。

Part A

Translate the following into English

我们也不应该忘记，广告给我们的钱袋做出了积极的贡献。没有这笔收入来源，报纸、商业电台和电视公司就不能生存。我们花很少的钱就能够买到一份日报，或者能够欣赏如此众多的广播节目，完全是由于广告商付了这部分钱。想想看，要是让你付全价，报纸会有多贵!

Part B

Translate the following into Chinese

The basic reason for the existence of multi-nationa companies is the competitive advantage of a global network of production and distribution. This competitive advantage arises in part from vertical and horizontal integration with foreign affiliates. By vertical integration, most MNCs can ensure their supply of foreign raw materials and intermediate products and avoid the imperfections often found in foreign markets. They can also provide better distribution and service networks. By horizontal integration through foreign affiliates, MNCs can better protect and exploit their monopoly power, adapt their products to local conditions and tastes, and ensure consistent product quality．

KEY

Part A

Translate the following into English

We also should never forget that advertisements make a positive contribution to our wallets. Without this source of income, newspapers, commercial radio stations and TV companies couldn't survive. The fact that we spend very little money to buy a piece of daily or we can appreciate so many programs on the air are due to the advertisers who are responsible for this part of money. To think over, if you are made to pay the whole price, how expensive the newspapers will be!

Part B

Translate the following into Chinese

跨国公司存在的根本原因是其全球性的生产和分配网络具有竞争优势。这种竞争优势部分产生于与国外附属机构的垂直和水平的整合。通过垂直的整合，大部分跨国公司都能保证其国外原料和中间产品的供应，避免常常在国外市场上出现的不完整性。它们还能提供更好的分配和服务网络。通过与国外附属机构的水平整合，跨国公司能更好的保护和利用他们的垄断力量，使他们的产品适应当地的情况和消费者的口味，保证稳定的产品质量。