摘要:2015成人高考高升本英语全真模拟试卷(3),本试卷总分150分,共有6类型题目。
2015成人高考高升本英语全真模拟试卷(3),本试卷总分150分,共有6类型题目。
一、语音知识:共5小题;每题1.5分,共7.5分。在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。找出这个词。
760.有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。找出这个词。
A.dare
B.glare
C.spare
D.are
761.有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。找出这个词。
A.bamboo
B.shoot
C.wood
D.cuckoo
762.有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。找出这个词。
A.cushion
B.butter
C.luggage
D.cupboard
763.有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。找出这个词。
A.hour
B.four
C.flour
D.our
764.有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。找出这个词。
A.sailor
B.failure
C.fairy
D.Tailor
二、词汇与语法知识:共15小题;每题1.5分。共22.5分。从每小题的四个选择项中。选出最佳的一项。
765.My dad was against my suggestion while my mum was__________it.
A.in memory of
B.in favour of
C.in honour of
D.in search of
766.In China,__________ bicycle is__________ popular means of transportation.
A.the;a
B.a ; 不填
C.the;the
D.a;the
767.We won‘ t keep winning games__________ we keep playing well.
A.because
B.unless
C.when
D.while
768.If I find someone who looks like the suspect, my__________ reaction will be to tell the police.
A.physi.cal
B.immediate
C.sensitive
D.sudden
769.I don‘ t think this film is by far the most boring. I have seen
A.better
B.worse
C.the best
D.the worst
770.It was after he got what he had desired__________he realized it was not so important.
A.that
B.when
C.since
D.as
771.The park is to a city__________ the lung is to man‘ s body.
A.as
B.that
C.which
D.what
772.6. When you introduce me to Mr. Johnson, could you please say__________ for me?
A.everything
B.anything
C.something
D.nothing
773.One of the best ways for people to keep fit is to__________ healthy eating habits.
A.grow
B.develop
C.increase
D.raise
774.At the foot of the mountain
A.a village lie
B.lies a village
C.does a village lie
D.lying a village
775.Students must be taught how to deal with dangerous
A.states
B.conditions
C.situations
D.positions
776.Send my regards to your wife when you__________home.
A.wrote
B.will write
C.have written
D.write
777.It is no__________ arguing with Tom because he will never change his mind.
A.use
B.help
C.time
D.way
778.——_________?
——That would be great! Please drop me off at the library.
A.Could you bring me the bill
B.Would you like me to give you a lift
C.Could you tell me the postcode
D.Would you like to have my e-mail address
779.Don‘t sit there__________ nothing. Come and help me.
A.do
B.to do
C.doing
D.and doing
三、完形填空:共15小题;每题2分。共30分。通读下面的短文。掌握其大意。然后,从每小题的四个选择项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
780.通读下面的短文,回答题。
"... She was married to an officer in India, long ago India; and she had a life of physic cala dventure( 冒险) as exciting as her poetry. Her husband could cross rivers using crocodiles(鳄鱼)as stepping stones. He died when she was only 39. Unwilling to exist without him, she took her life,leaving a son in England. "
I stared at the paper, 21 reading,couldn"t help thinking.
Crocodiles are lazy animals as a rule, but they can move like lightening when they want to. And they don" t mind hurrying 22 they" re hungry. There used to be lots in Indian rivers, living onfish mostly; but what" s a little fish for a fifteen-foot crocodile? They ate people, fisherman or anyoneelse delicious enough to get too near; women doing the 23 , or children playing at the water" s24 . A hungry crocodile" s mouth 25 over a meal with a sound like a gunshot. A big fellowcan 26 in a man in two bites(咬).
That woman" s husband crossed rivers 27 from one crocodile" s back to the next. ! believeit. It had to be done quickly before the creature could see what was happening. It wasn" t 28 abrave, active man; and no doubt he improved with practice. He could never look 29 whilecrossing.
The wife used to watch him——I felt sure of that. She lived 30 the adventure, the 31excitement of it all. Their real life was with tigers,snakes...It"s no wonder she wrote 32 poetry.~
Then he died. I imagined how she felt. Was there another man 33 him in India, in theworld? She was still young,hardly a sitting-room widow(寡妇)."I must 34 ,too. " she said toherself. So she did what she felt she had to do. A 35 probably,to her head.
But her young son, their son? Was her love for him nothing compared to her husband? Well,
what do you think?
________ 查看材料
A.started
B.began
C.finished
D.Stopped
781.________ 查看材料
A.whenever
B.for
C.because
D.as
782.________ 查看材料
A.shopping
B.washing
C.cooking
D.Cleaning
783.________ 查看材料
A.border
B.end
C.side
D."edge
784.________ 查看材料
A.looks
B.sends
C.shuts
D.Turns
785.________ 查看材料
A.go
B.take
C.eat
D.Catch
786.________ 查看材料
A.jumping
B.running
C.walking
D.marching
787.________ 查看材料
A.over
B.for
C.behind
D.Beyond
788.________ 查看材料
A.up
B.down
C.back
D.right
789.________ 查看材料
A.without
B.till
C.for
D.on
790.________ 查看材料
A.lively
B.friendly
C.deathly
D.lovely
791.________ 查看材料
A.angry
B.exciting
C.sad
D.Interesting
792.________ 查看材料
A.like
B.as
C.with
D.before
793.________ 查看材料
A.go
B.practice
C.jump
D.Shoot
794.________ 查看材料
A.pen
B.gun
C.comb
D.stone
四、阅读理解:共15小题;每题3分。共45分。阅读下列短文,然后根据短文的内容从每小题的四个选择项中选出最佳的一项。
795.阅读下列短文,回答题。
It may be pointed out that warfare(战争)as practiced by mall has no parallel in nature.
This is to say that within the more highly developed animal populations of this earth,there is not now.norhas there been similar destruction within a species(物种)itself.In fact,one has to go to the lowliestforms of animal life.such as certain kinds of ants,to find anything comparable to human warfare.It isa curious fact that mankind appears to give the killing of his own kind a good reason by imaging thatit is a“law of nature”.There are now a lot of wrong ideas about the laws of nature,of which this isone of the most incorrect and fateful(致命的).Political beliefs have been based upon it with resultsthat have come near to destroying human civilization.The theory that war is a biological necessity,that it is nature’s method of controlling population and believing in the survival(生存)of the strongand the elimination(灭亡)of the weak,is totally wrong and insupportable.Within the last centur.y,when wave been common all over the world,the human population of the earth has almost doubled.
The main idea of this passage is___________.. 查看材料
A.wadhre is a“law of nature’’
B.Waflare is not a‘‘law of nature’’
C.warfare does not control human population
D.none of the lowlier animals,except ants,practice warfare upon their own species
796.According to Sentence 2,which of the following is true? 查看材料
A.The destruction is similar to the killing of each other within human beings.
B.There is not the similar destruction now.but it occun.ed bef0re
C.There is never a time when we may see the similar destruction.
D.The destruction is now a thing of the past.
797.What does the‘‘law of nature”mean?You can find the answer in the passage in——. 查看材料
A.the first sentence
B.the fourth sentence
C.the seventh sentence
D.the final sentence
798.The author of this passage seems to be——the“law of nature”. 查看材料
A.against
B.in favor of
C.uncertain of
D.very milch interested in
799.阅读下列短文,回答题。
Popular British author,Charles Dickens’(1 8 f2,c——1 870)family could hardly make ends meet.
They could only afford to send one of their six children to sch001.Dickens was not that child.Hisparents chose to send a daughter,who had a talent for music,to aD academy.Then at the age of12,Dickens’life took another turn for the worse.
His father,a clerk,was placed in prison for unpaid debts.And,being the oldest male left athome,Dickens took up work at a factory.His horrible experience there became the fuel for hisfuture writin9.His father was freed three months later and inherited a small amount of money.Dickens was then sent to sch001.
From l 836 t0 1 837,he wrote a monthly series of stories.Thus The Pickwick Papers,came into bein9,which brought fame to him.
Throughout his career,Dickens covers various situations in his novels.He wrote about themiserable lives of the poor in Oliver Twist,the French Revolution in Tale of Two Cities,and socialreform. in Hard Times.He also wrote David Coppeoqeld.a book thought to be modeled on his ownlife.
“I do not write bitterly or angrily.for I know all these things have worked together to make mewhat I am,”he once said.His difficult childhood did indeed shape the person he became,as wellas his writing career.There are—sha—des of young Dickens in many of his most beloved characters,including David Copperfield and Oliver Twist.
Like the author,all these characters come from poor beginnings and are able to rise above theirsetbacks and achieve Success.“Minds,like bodies.will often fall into an ill.conditioned state fromtoo much comfort,”he once wrote.On June 9th,1 870,aged 58,Dickens died,leaving oneunfinished work.The words on his tombstone read:“He was a sympathizer to the poor,the sufferingand the oppressed,and by his death,one of England’s greatest writers is lost to the world.’’
The book that first called public attention to Dickens was "., 查看材料
A.The Pickwick Papers
B.Oliver Twist
C.Tale of Two Cities
D.David Copperfield
800.The underlined word "shades" in the passage means 查看材料
A.symbols
B.examples
C.signs
D.reminders
801.How did Dickens see his childhood? 查看材料
A.He felt grateful for it.
B.He felt it a pity that things weren" t in his favor.
C.He loved writing about it.
D.He chose to forget the bitterness about it.
802.阅读下列短文,回答题。
Every Chinese-language textbook starts out with the standard phrases (短语)for greeting peo-ple;but as an American, I always found myself unable to speak freely when it came to seeing guestsoff at the door. Just a good-bye would not do, yet that was all I had ever learned from the terriblebooks. So I would smile and nod, bowing(鞠躬) like a Japanese and searching madly for words thatwould smooth over the visitor" s leaving and make them feel they would be welcome to come again. Inmy unease, I often hid behind the skirts of my Chinese husband" s kindness.
Then finally,listening to others, I began to pick up the phrases that~eaased relationships and sent people off not only successfully but also skillfully.
Partings for the Chinese include a lot of necessary habitual practice. Although I" m not expectedto observe or even know all the rules, as a foreigner, I" ve had to learn the expressions of politenessand protest( 抗议,反对 ) at a leaving-taking.
The Chinese feel they must see a guest off to the farthest possible point-down the flight of stairsto the street below or perhaps all the way to the nearest bus stop. I" ve sometimes waited half an houror more for my husband to return from seeing a guest off, since he" s gone to the bus stop and waitedfor the next bus to arrive.
That"s very well,but when I"m the guest being seen off, my protests are always useless. Myhostess or host, or both, insists on seeing me down the stairs and well on my way, with my repeatingthe "Don" t bother( give the trouble) to see me off" at every landing. If I try to go fast to discouragethem from following, they are simply out to the discomfort of having to run after me. Better to acceptthe inevitable( 不可避免的).
Besides,that"s going against Chinese custom, because haste(doing things quickly)is to beavoided. What do you say when you part from someone ? "Go slowly. " Not farewell or Godspeed (祝福).but "Go slowly". To the Chinese it means "Take care" or "Watch your step", or some such cau-tion, but translated literally ( 照字面地) it means "Go slowly".
It is stated clearly that the writer 查看材料
A.is interested in the Chinese-language textbooks
B.is proud of being able to greet people at the door
C.is unsatisfied with the Chinese-language textbooks
D.is afraid of the standard phrases from the textbooks
803.It can be inferred that the writer_______. 查看材料
A.speaks Chinese
B.1ives in the USA
C.dislikes her husband’S ways of seeing guests off
D.refuses to follow the Chinese custom of seeing guests off
804.According to the passage all of the following are necessary in the Chinese partings except___________. 查看材料
A.seeing the guests off to the farthest point
B.protesting again and again
C.running after the guests
D.sayin9“Go slowly’’
805.The Chinese use‘‘Go slowly”in their partings so as to__________. 查看材料
A.slow down the guests
B.ask the guests to take care
C.wish the guests a happy jouruey
D.warn the guests of danger on their way home
806.阅读下列短文,回答题。
Moods, say the experts, are feelings that are likely to become fixed, having effects on one" s out-look ( way of looking at things ) for hours, days or even weeks. That" s great if your mood is a pleasant one, but a problem if you are sad, anxious, angry or simply lonely.
Perhaps the best way to deal with such moods is to talk them out;sometimes, though, there is noone to listen. Modern pharmacology (药物学) offers a lot tranquilizers (镇定剂 ) and anti-anxietydrugs. What many people don" t realize, however, is that scientists have discovered the effectivenessof several non-drug methods to make you free from an unwanted mood. These can be just as useful asdrugs, and have the added benefit of being nonpoisonous. So next time you feel out of sorts, don" thead for the drug store——try the following method.
Of all the mood-changing self-help techniques, aerobic exercise seems to be the best cure for abad mood. "If you could keep the exercise, you" d be in high spirits, "says Kathryn L.ance, author ofRunning for Health and Beauty.
Researchers have explained biochemical and various other changes that make exercise comparefavorably to drugs as mood-raiser. Physical work such as housework, however, does little. The key isaerobic exercise——running, cycling, walking, swimming, or other repetitive and sustained activitiesthat increase the heart rate and circulation(循环), and improve the body"s use of oxygen. Do themfor at least 20 minutes a time,three to five times a week.
What is the main subject of the passage? 查看材料
A.How to beat a bad mood.
B.How to talk bad moods out.
C.How to do physical exercises.
D.How to do aerobic exercise.
807.It can be inferred from the passage that 查看材料
A.when one is in a bad mood, he or she may not work very well
B.the best way to overcome a bad mood is to talk to oneself
C.some drugs are more effective than physical exercises
D.taking drugs is at the risk of being poisonous
808."Feel out of sorts", as it is used in the second paragraph, could best be replaced by_________. 查看材料
A.put things in order
B.are in a bad mood
C.search for tranquilizers
D.want a mood-raiser
809.Which of the following best describes the organization of this passage? 查看材料
A.An exercise and its importance are explained.
B.A problem is examined and solutions are given.
C.Two different views of a problem are presented.
D.Recent developments in medicine are described.
五、补全对话:共5句;每句满分为3分,共15分。根据中文提示,把’ 对话中缺少的内容写在线上。这些句子必须符合英语表达习惯。打句号的地方,用陈述句;打问号的地方,用疑问句。
810.通读下面的短文,回答题。
提示:爱丽丝的妈妈病了,爱丽丝想向老师格林先生请几天假。
Alice : Excuse me, Mr. Green. I" d like to take a few days off.
Green : 51 ?
Alice:My mother is ill. I have to take care of her.
Green:Oh dear! I am sorry to hear that. 52 ?
Alice:No,thank you. My mother has caught a bad cold. She has a high fever and coughs dayand night. The doctor says my mother has to be in hospital for a few days. I would like tobe with her.
Green : I understand. 53 ?
Alice:I hope to be back next Wednesday.
Green : That" s all right. 54
Alice:Thank you, Mr. Green. That" s very kind of you. I will write it immediately.Green : 55
第51题 ________
查看材料
811.第52题 ________
查看材料
812.第53题 ________
查看材料
813.第54题 ________
查看材料
814.第55题 ________ 查看材料
六、书面表达:满分30分。
815.假设你是小明,光明中学的学生,你给你的好友小华写信讲述你的美国之行。内容包括:先去了纽约,看到许多摩天大楼,但看不到世贸大厦了;两天后去了洛杉矶(Los Angeles),参观了好莱坞,游览了迪斯尼乐园;还去了内华达(Nevada)的里诺Reno),游览了风景优美的大沪(Dahu)湖。
注意:
1.不要逐字翻译,叙述要连贯。
2.词数应为100左右。