专升本（英语）模拟试卷219

一、1.Phonetics

0.(1)

A．committee
B．employee
C．guarantee
D．disagree

1.(2)

A．imply
B．fry
C．specify
D．vary

2.(3)

A．subway
B．Thursday
C．nowadays
D．x-ray

3.(4)

A．push
B．pull
C．dull
D．sugar

4.(5)

A．asked
B．looked
C．helped
D．placed

二、2.Vocabulary and Structure

Part I  Vocabulary and Structure
Directions: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then, mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.

0. The New York police were very anxious ______ about the crime.

A．learn more
B．learning more
C．to learn more
D．more to learn

1. Out ______ after the class was over.

A．did children rush
B．rushed children
C．children rush
D．do children rush

2. This is one of the most beautiful pictures of scenery that ______ displayed here.

A．is
B．are
C．has been
D．have been

3. When you"re ready, I"ll take you to ______ airport.

A．/
B．the
C．a
D．an

4. For a late drink, come to our nightclub, ______ stays open until 4:00 a. m.

A．where
B．that
C．which
D．what

5. -- It is not very cold. I don"t think we need these big jackets. -- I don"t think so,

A．anyway
B．neither
C．either
D．too

6. The tenants were asked to throw all recyclable trash into ______.

A．the big green plastic bag
B．the green big plastic bag
C．the big plastic green bag
D．the green plastic big bag

7. ______ getting the highest result in the class, John still had problems with classmates.

A．Despite of
B．In spite of
C．Even though
D．Nonetheless

8. Our kitchen is a mess. We ______ any cleaning for weeks.

A．didn"t do
B．haven"t been doing
C．don"t do
D．haven"t done

9. Open the window, ______?

A．do you
B．don"t you
C．will you
D．won"t you

10. Joseph, the politician who ______ last week, has been released unharmed.

A．is kidnapped
B．was kidnapped
C．has been kidnapped
D．had been kidnapped

11. A number is an abstraction ______ no physical existence.

A．has
B．to have
C．that has
D．who has

12. You cannot ignore the situation forever, one day you will have to ______ the consequences of your act.

A．look up to
B．wake up to
C．stand up to
D．face up to

13. They had all stayed on the ninth floor of the Metropole Hotel in Hong Kong in ______ half of February,

A．the second
B．second
C．the two
D．two

14. Women who apply for jobs in middle or senior management have ______ success than men, according to an employment survey.

A．much higher
B．a very higher
C．a much higher
D．far higher

三、3.Reading Comprehension

Part III  Reading Comprehension
Directions: In this part there are four passages. Each passage is followed by a number of comprehension questions. Read the passages and choose the best answer to each question. Then, mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

1. The world"s pollution problems would be less serious if ______.

A．fewer people moved from countryside to the cities
B．more people moved from countryside to the cities
C．industry developed less fast
D．many people moved to the cities without the development of industry

2. The increasing move to the cities of the people is thought to be ______.

A．city pollution
B．population pollution
C．countryside pollution
D．industry pollution

3. In the year 2000, it is expected that world population will be ______.

A．350 million
B．25,000 million
C．4,000 million
D．7,000 million

4. The most serious problem man is facing is thought to be ______.

A．the using of the earth"s resources
B．the control over the waste of the natural materials
C．how to slow down the increase of population
D．how to stop the birth of new babies

6. The main idea of the passage is ______.

A．people feel cool when they are near a lake or an ocean
B．scientists can explain everything we want to know
C．scientists can explain many things but not everything
D．the salt in the ocean comes from rocks

7. You feel cool when you are near a lake or an ocean because ______.

A．the water is cold
B．the earth is hot
C．the water is colder that the earth
D．the cool air from the water moves towards the land

8. Now scientists know ______.

A．what makes people feel cool near a lake or an ocean in summer
B．everything about the ocean
C．why the ocean does not get more and more salty
D．what happens to the salt in the ocean

9. People are always curious because ______.

A．they know nothing about the world
B．they know little about the world
C．there are answers they do not have
D．all of the above

11. Which of the following best summarizes this passage?

A．When language is a barrier, people will find other forms of communication.
B．Everybody uses only one form. of communication.
C．Nonlinguistic language is invaluable to foreigners.
D．Although other forms of communication exist, verbalization is the fastest.

12. Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A．There are many forms of communication in existence today.
B．Verbalization is the most common form. of communication.
C．The deaf and the mute use an oral form. of communication
D．Ideas and thoughts can be transmitted by body language.

13. Which form. other than oral speech would be most commonly used among blind people?

A．Picture signs.
B．Braille.
C．Body language.
D．Signal language.

14. Sign language is said to be very picturesque and exact and can be used internationally except for ______.

A．spelling
B．ideas
C．whole words
D．expressions

16. Why was the Nobel prize established?

A．To recognize worthwhile contributions to humanity.
B．To resolve political differences.
C．To honor the inventor of dynamite.
D．To spend money.

17. Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A．Awards vary in monetary value.
B．Ceremonies are held on December 10 to commemorate Nobel"s inventions.
C．Politics can play an important role in selecting the winners.
D．A few individuals have won two awards.

18. In which area have Americans received the most awards?

A．Literature.
B．Peace.
C．Economics.
D．Science.

19. In how many fields are prizes bestowed?

A．2.
B．5.
C．6.
D．10.

21. Rivers have been important to man ______.

A．since the last century
B．for a very long time
C．since a few hundred years ago
D．since a few years ago

22. Rivers bring ______.

A．people and crops
B．life and wealth
C．poverty and death
D．agriculture and bridge

23. Energy is obtained from rivers by ______.

A．building bridges across them
B．driving generators into them
C．building dams across them
D．directing them into homes and factories

24. The things brought down by rivers from the mountains that are useful for cultivation are ______.

A．deltas
B．crops
C．fresh water life
D．soil and minerals

四、4.Cloze

Part IV  Cloze
Directions: There are some blanks in the following passages. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the one that best fits into the passages. Then, mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

1.Animals are divided into many groups. Some groups of animals include the, insects, fish, amphibians, reptiles, birds and mammals.
  Insects are small animals that have six【21】legs and three body parts (the【22】, the thorax, and the abdomen). Many insects can fly; flying insects have one or two【23】of wings. Some flying insects include butterflies, moths, dragonflies, flies, and mosquitoes. Some【24】insects include springtails, fleas, and lice.
  Fish are swimming animals that have scales and fins. Fish【25】oxygen that is dissolved in the water using gills. Most fish have bony skeletons, but some,【26】sharks and rays, have only cartilage.
  Amphibians are animals that【27】their life in the water, breathing with gills. As they grow, they breathe air using lungs, and many【28】the land. Some amphibians include frogs, toads, salamanders, and newts.
  Reptiles are cold-blooded animals【29】scales, Some reptiles are: the dinosaurs, lizards, crocodilians, and snakes.
  Birds are animals【30】have feathers, wings, a beak, hollow bones, and an efficient, one-way breathing system. Most birds can fly, but some【31】. The biggest bird (and the fastest-running bird) is the ostrich, a【32】bird. The smallest bird is a type of hummingbird that is only as【33】as a moth.
  Mammals are warm-blooded【34】that nourish their young (using mammary glands) and have hair. Most mammals give birth to live young, but a few primitive mammals (like the duck-billed platypus) lay【35】. Some examples of mammals are whales, bats, cats, dogs, horses, and people.
(41)

A．separated
B．jointed
C．connected
D．stiff

2.(42)

A．head
B．hands
C．legs
D．arms

3.(43)

A．pieces
B．parts
C．pairs
D．double

4.(44)

A．non-flying
B．running
C．jumping
D．racing

5.(45)

A．drink
B．give up
C．use
D．breathe

6.(46)

A．like
B．such
C．example
D．as

7.(47)

A．end
B．develop
C．begin
D．last

8.(48)

A．quit
B．move to
C．walk to
D．live

9.(49)

A．have
B．with
C．covered
D．by

10.(50)

A．where
B．whose
C．whom
D．that

11.(51)

A．can
B．unable
C．cannot
D．able

12.(52)

A．flying
B．fastest
C．slowest
D．flightless

13.(53)

A．weak
B．strong
C．huge
D．big

14.(54)

A．animals
B．insects
C．birds
D．fish

15.(55)

A．babies
B．lives
C．eggs
D．moth

五、5.Writing

Part VII  Writing

0.   For this part, you are supposed to write a short passage in 100-120 words according to the following situation.
  叙述一个因缺水而造成的生活上不便的小故事，以说明水对人类的重要性。

六、6.Daily Conversation

1.Pick out the appropriate expressions from the eight choices below and complete the following dialogues by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
A. What"s the matter?              B. I"m sorry to hear that.
C. He simply hates me.              D. Anyway, cheer up!
E. Yeah, but it"s very hard to find jobs now.  F. I"m all right.
G. Let me alone.                 H. How are you?
Sarah: You look sad, Bill.【56】
Bill: I quarreled with my boss this morning. He almost drove me mad.
Sarah: That"s too bad. Why was that?
Bill:【57】And I"m under a lot of pressure.
Sarah:【58】But things will get better.
Bill: Yeah.
Sarah: Have you considered a change of scenery?
Bill:【59】
Sarah: It"s true.【60】
Bill: I will. Thank you.
(57)

2.(58)

3.(59)

4.(60)

5.(61)