专升本（英语）模拟试卷204

一、1.Phonetics

0.(1)

A．telephone
B．philosophy
C．bright
D．rough

1.(2)

A．enjoy
B．tend
C．imagine
D．since

2.(3)

A．landed
B．lasted
C．regarded
D．phoned

3.(4)

A．blackboard
B．crop
C．blanket
D．cycle

4.(5)

A．prepare
B．therefore
C．are
D．care

二、2.Vocabulary and Structure

Part I  Vocabulary and Structure
Directions: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then, mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.

0. He has just taken an examination ______ chemistry.

A．for
B．about
C．on
D．in

1. Of the two new teachers, one is experienced and ______.

A．the others are not
B．another is inexperienced
C．the other is not
D．others are inexperienced

2. It was not until he arrived at the station ______ he realized he had forgotten his ticket.

A．there
B．then
C．that
D．where

3. Nobody can touch that box without permission because there is ______ in it.

A．an important information
B．some important information
C．some important informations
D．lots of information important

4. No sooner had Tom seen Jim ______ he left the room.

A．when
B．before
C．than
D．then

5. It is not polite to ______ a speaker when he is making a speech.

A．interrupt
B．cease
C．oppose
D．inquire

6. ______ we will do next is still under discussion.

A．That
B．When
C．Where
D．What

7. Hang zhou, ______ we spent last spring, is one of the most beautiful cities in China.

A．where
B．which
C．that
D．when

8. Neither Tom nor John ______ a bike of ______ own.

A．have, their
B．has, his
C．have, his
D．has, their

9. All the ______ of the city went to the meeting last Saturday.

A．mathematic teachers
B．mathematics teacher
C．mathematics teachers
D．mathematic" s teacher

10. The Yellow River is the second ______ fiver in China.

A．long
B．longer
C．longest
D．most long

11. Mary wishes that she ______ law instead of history when she was in college.

A．had studied
B．studies
C．has studied
D．studied

12. It"s no use ______ over spilt milk.

A．cry
B．to be crying
C．crying
D．cried

13. For the sake of your health, you should give up smoking ______.

A．for sure
B．for all
C．for good
D．for long

14. I apologize ______ being late but I missed the bus.

A．to
B．by
C．for
D．of

三、3.Reading Comprehension

Part III  Reading Comprehension
Directions: In this part there are four passages. Each passage is followed by a number of comprehension questions. Read the passages and choose the best answer to each question. Then, mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

1. From paragraph 1, we know that some 40 genes involving in cancer are ______.

A．harmful to the human body
B．necessary to the human body
C．the elements that form. cancer
D．useless to the human body

2. Where are most likely to be affected by caner-inducing agents according to the passage?

A．The lung.
B．The colon.
C．The chromosomes.
D．The breast.

3. According to the context, the word in "oncogenes" in para. 2 means ______.

A．genes that can kill cancer
B．genes that will lead to leukemia
C．viruses that can kill AIDS
D．genes that will lead to cancer

4. Under what conditions will the formation of cancer begin?

A．When a chromosome breaks apart neat an oncogene and its control functions fail.
B．When people drink too much and are easy to get tired.
C．When people smoke too much and are difficult to get to sleep.
D．When people eat too much petroleum-based products.

6. The title that best expresses the main idea of this passage is ______.

A．Knowledge Is Power
B．How to Retain and Use Knowledge
C．Physical and Mental Efforts
D．The Trained Mind Is What One Needs

7. In his example the author tells his readers that ______.

A．it is important to build up one"s physical capacity
B．it is no good having much physical training
C．it is more important to know one"s capacity than to win the race
D．it is important to have physical training while one trains his mind

8. The author emphasizes that many of the facts you acquire by hard study ______.

A．deal with rules of health
B．will be forgotten
C．are of no value
D．will be very useful

9. The man leaving college with a trained mind ______.

A．is certain to succeed
B．is successful in his studies
C．is considered an educated person
D．can grasp any problem

11. Which of the following best characterizes the main feature of the nursing system at Beth Israel Hospital?

A．The doctor gets more active professional support from the primary nurse.
B．Each patient is taken care of by a primary nurse day and night.
C．The primary nurse writes care plans for every patient.
D．The primary nurse keeps records of the patient"s health conditions every day.

12. It can be inferred from the passage that ______.

A．compared with other hospitals nurses at Beth Israel Hospital are more patient
B．in most hospitals patient care is inadequate from the professional point of view
C．in most hospitals nurses get low salaries
D．compared with other hospitals, nurses have to work longer hours at Beth Israel Hospital.

13. A primary nurse can propose a different approach of treatment when ______.

A．the present one is refused by the patient
B．the patient complains about the present one
C．the present one proves to be ineffective
D．the patient is found unwilling to cooperate

14. The main difference between a nurse-manager and a head nurse is that the former ______.

A．is a member of the Medical Executive Committee of the hospital
B．has to arrange the work shifts of the unit"s nurses
C．can make decisions concerning the medical treatment of a patient
D．has full responsibility in the administration of the unit"s nurses

16. Plants will emit an increased amount of heat when they are ______.

A．sprayed with pesticides
B．in pour physical condition
C．facing an infrared scanner
D．exposed to excessive sun rays

17. In order to apply pesticide spraying precisely, we can use infrared scanning to ______.

A．locate the problem areas
B．drew a color-coded map
C．measure the size of the affected area
D．estimate the damage to the crops

18. Farmers can save a considerable amount of pesticide by ______.

A．transforming poisoned rain
B．consulting infrared scanning experts
C．resorting to spot-spraying
D．detecting crop problems at an early date

19. The application of infrared scanning technolgy to agriculture met with some difficulties due to ______.

A．the lack of official support
B．its high cost
C．its failure to help increase production
D．the lack of financial support

21. What is the main topic of the passage?

A．The need for agricultural advances to help feed a growing population.
B．The development of safer machines demanded by the labor movement.
C．Machinery that contributed to the agricultural revolution.
D．New Jersey as a leader in the agricultural revolution.

22. The expression "make the most of" in Line 4 is closest in meaning to which of the following?

A．Get the best yield from.
B．Raise the price of.
C．Exaggerate the worth of.
D．Earn a living on.

23. Which of the following can be inferred from what Thomas Jefferson said?

A．Europe was changing more quickly than America.
B．Europe had greater need of farm machinery than America did.
C．America was finally running out of good farmland.
D．There was a shortage of workers on American farms.

24. What point is the author making by stating that farmers could carry nearly all their tools on their backs?

A．Farmers had few tools before the agricultural revolutions.
B．Americans were traditionally self-reliant.
C．life on the farm was extremely difficult.
D．New tools were designed to the portable.

四、4.Cloze

Part IV  Cloze
Directions: There are some blanks in the following passages. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the one that best fits into the passages. Then, mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

1.Los Angeles has planted 2,000 rubber trees down the middle of one of its main streets. These trees do not【21】rubber. They are,【22】, made of rubber. Mr Joe Dynamo, a spokesman for Los Angeles【23】council, explained the reasons. He said:
  "These【24】are representative of our virtual society. We have polystyrene grass on our golf【25】. We have non-milk powder【26】our coffee. We【27】copies in plastic of old wooden furniture. We have fiberglass tombstones.【28】shouldn"t we have trees made of rubber?"
  "At 50 miles an hour,【29】motorist will see any difference. And our preservation【30】will be lower. You give the trees an annual rinse with detergent, and【31】them off twice a year. We【32】a lot of money because transplanting, pruning, weeding and leaf-collection are all【33】And we have a 60-year【34】guarantee on each plant. This is rationalization at【35】best."
(41)

A．invent
B．do
C．produce
D．create

2.(42)

A．in fact
B．eventually
C．practically
D．as a matter

3.(43)

A．country
B．state
C．city
D．county

4.(44)

A．plants
B．trees
C．rubber
D．streets

5.(45)

A．courses
B．places
C．courts
D．playground

6.(46)

A．on
B．of
C．at
D．in

7.(47)

A．make
B．introduce
C．build
D．set

8.(48)

A．What
B．How
C．When
D．Why

9.(49)

A．some
B．no
C．many
D．a few

10.(50)

A．costs
B．price
C．money
D．award

11.(51)

A．sweep
B．wash
C．tidy
D．dust

12.(52)

A．waste
B．keep
C．save
D．store

13.(53)

A．essential
B．accidental
C．unnecessary
D．necessary

14.(54)

A．fade
B．non-fade
C．die away
D．everlasting

15.(55)

A．one"s
B．its
C．their
D．the

五、5.Writing

Part VII  Writing

0.   For this part, you are supposed to write a letter in 1004120 words based on the following situation. Remember to write it clearly.
  不久前，你从一家商店买了一台收音机。用了10天后，收音机就出了毛病。写信给那家商店经理，信件内容包括下列几个方面：
  (1)商品的品牌和价格；
  (2)给你带来何种不便；
  (3)希望店方做些什么。

六、6.Daily Conversation

1.Pick out the appropriate expressions from the eight choices below and complete the following dialogues by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
A. I enjoy P. E. at school.                 B. I like basketball.
C. What kind of movies do you like, then?          D. Because it"s exciting.
E. Frequency. It"s an action movie and it"s interesting.   F. Oh, I like comedies, too.
G. Sorry. I don"t. I want to go to a movie.         H: I don"t like watching movies.
Dave: What sports do you like?
Rita: I like basketball.
Dave: Why do you like it?
Rita:【56】
Dave: Do you want to play it now?
Rita:【57】
Dave: What movie?
Rita:【58】
Dave: But I don"t think so. Action movies are usually boring and scary.
Rita:【59】
Dave: I like comedies.
Rita:【60】
(57)

2.(58)

3.(59)

4.(60)

5.(61)