摘要:为了强调、突出等词语的目的而颠倒原有语序的句式叫做倒装句。在倒装句中,颠倒了的成分可以恢复原位而句意基本不变,句法成分不变。今天小编带大家一起学下倒装句中的全部倒装。更多关于CET语法消息,请关注希赛网英语频道。
1.here, there, now, then, thus等副词置于句首, 谓语动词常用be, come, go, lie, run等表示来去或状态的动词。例如:
Then came the chairman. 那时总裁来了。
Here is your letter. 你的信。
2. 表示运动方向的副词或地点状语置于句首,谓语表示运动的动词。例如:
Out rushed a missile from under the bomber. 轰炸机肚底下窜出一枚导弹。
Ahead sat an old woman. 前面坐着一个老妪。
3. 在there be或者there live(stand, appear, seem, remain, exist….) 句型中。例如:
There are thousands of people on the square.
There lived an old fisherman in the village.
There stands a little girl.
4.在某些表示祝愿的句型中。例如:
Long live the People's Republic of China! 中华人民共和国万岁!
May you all be happy. 愿你们都快乐。
注意:上述全部倒装的句型结构的主语必须是名词,如果主语是人称代词则不能完全倒装。例如:
Here you are.
Here he comes. 他来了。
Away they went. 他们走开了。
倒装练习:
1.Only when you have obtained sufficient data ______ come to a sound conclusion.
A. can you B. you can C. would you D. you would
2.______ that this region was so rich in natural resources.
A. Little he knew B. Little did he know
C. Little he did know D. Little he had known
3.Never again ______ political office after his 1928 defeat for the presidency.
A. Alfred E. Smith seriously sought B. seriously Alfred E. Smith sought
C. when did Alfred E. Smith seriously seek D. did Alfred E. Smith seriously seek
4.Only in recent years ______ begun to realize that wild dogs, kept within bounds, often do more good than harm.
A. people have B. since people have C. have people D. people who have
5._______, we were not going to make any concessions to his unreasonable demands.
A. What may come B. Come what may C. May what come D. What come
倒装练习答案:1-5 ABDCB
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