2020考研英语阅读理解常见词组（1）

1.abide by (=be faithful to; obey)忠于;遵守

2.be absent from. .缺席，不在

3.absence or mind (=being absent-minded)心不在焉

4.absorb (=take up the attention of)吸引..的注意力(被动语态): be absorbed in全神贯注于..近: beengrossed in; be lost in; be rapt in; be concentrated on; be focused on; be centered on

5.(be) abundant in (be rich in; be well supplied with)富于,富有

6.access (to) (不可数名词)能接近,进入，了解

7.by accident (=by chance,accidentally)偶然地，意外, Without accident (=safely)安全地

8.of one's own accord (=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地，主动地

9.in accord with与...一致. out of one's accord with同....不一致

10.with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地

11.in accordance with (=in agreement with)依照，根据

12.on one's own account

1)为了某人的缘故，为了某人自己的利益

2)(=at one's own risk)自行负责

3)(=by oneself)依靠自己on account赊账;on account of因为; on no account不论什么原因也不; of-. account有.-..重要性

13.take .. into account (=consider)把... 考虑进去

14.give sb. an account of说明，解释

15.account for (=give an explanation or reason for)解释,说明

16.on account of (=because of)由于,因为

17.on no account (=in no case, for no reason)绝不要无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)

18.accuse.. of.. (=charge .. with; blame sb. for sth.; blame sth. on sb.;complain about)指控控告

19.be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于

20.be acquainted with (=to have knowledge of)了解; (=to have met

socially)熟悉

21.act on奉行，按照..行动; act as扮演;act for代理

22.adapt oneself to (=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于

23.adapt-. (for) (=make sth. Suitable foranewneed)改编,改写(以适应新的需要)

24.in addition (=besides)此外,又,加之

25.in addition to (=as well as, besides,other than)除....外

26.adhere to (=abide by, conform to,comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe,opinion, belief)粘附;坚持,遵循

27.adjacent (=next to, close to)毗邻的，临近的

28.adjust...(to) (=change slightly)调节;适应

29.admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) .. 的可能，留有... 的余地

30.in advance (before in time)预告,事先

31.to advantage有利的，使优点更加突出地

32.have an advantage over胜过.

have the advantage of由于..处于有利条件

have the advantageof sb.知道某人所不知道的事

33.take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from,harness)利用

34.agree with赞同(某人意见) agree to同意

35.in agreement (with)同意，一致

36.ahead of在……之前，超过......;ahead of time提前

37.in the air 1)不肯定，不具体.2)在谣传中

38.above all (=especially, most important of all)尤其是，最重要的

39.in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether)总共，总计

40.after all毕竟，到底; (not) at all一点也不; all at once (=suddenly)突然; once and for all只此一次;above all最重要的; first of all首先; all in all大体.上说; be all in累极了; all but几乎.